調光開關 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàoguāngkāiguān]
調光開關 英文
dimmer switch
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  1. Particularly, cr4 + - doped crystals as passive q - switch ( saturable absorber ) have got extensive attention, such as cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4 and cr4 + : yso, which have the advantages of wild absorption band, good saturable absorption, long restored time, good photo - chemical stability, no fading, good thermal conductivity and high damage threshold

    特別是近年來，摻cr4 +離子的各種晶體如cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4和cr4 + : yso等作為被動調q開關受到了廣泛的關注。它們具有很寬的吸收帶和良好的飽和吸收性質，恢復時間較長，光化學性質穩定，無退化現象，熱導性好，損傷閾值高。
  2. The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time

    Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。
  3. Movable infrared tunable micro filter, 8x8 moems optical switch array and micro electromagnetic actuator used as driver of moems movable device are separately explored in chapter three. firstly, the infrared tunable micro filter is designed according to theory analysis of micro tunable grating

    論文用三章的篇幅分別對微型可調諧紅外濾光器、 8 8moems陣列光開關等可動器件及作為moems可動器件驅動源的微型電磁驅動器進行了探索。
  4. With the joint action of the q - switched pulse laser of 532nm and continuous probe light of different wavelengths, fast photoresponse characteristic of photocycle of a wild - type br film ( wt3 ) and photoabsorption characteristic of different intermediary in the photocycle are analyzed and discussed. the optical switch action in the microsecond scale is observed in the experiment

    在532nm的調q脈沖激發光和不同波長的連續探測光作用下，分析和研究了野生型的細菌視紫紅質（ wt3 ）膜的光循環過程中的快速響應特性及各中間態的快速光吸收特性，得到了微秒級的快速光開關結果。
  5. Many nonlinear optical effects such as spm, xpm and fwm play important roles in the evolutions of optical pulses in the loop mirrors

    利用構成非線性環的光纖中發生的不同非線性效應（自相位調制、交叉相位調制與四波混頻效應） ，可以實現超短脈沖的非線性光開關特性。
  6. According to our theoretic analysis and the realistic fabricating condition, the boa device with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been proposed to obtain 3db bandwidth greater than 2. 5 ghz, half - wave voltage about 5v, extinction - ration less than - 40db, transmission loss of tm mode greater than 45db and transmission of te mode less than 0. 15db. to obtain higher switching speed, we proposed that traveling - wave electrode is applied to boa device

    我們選擇在sigaas襯底上生長重摻雜層，通過控制其厚度來設計速度匹配的boa光開關行波電極，實現boa光開關的高速和高帶寬，本文結合boa型光開關的特點提出一種行波電極型boa光開關結構，其理論3db調制帶寬大於20ghz 。
  7. In magneto - optic ( mo ) waveguids, the interaction between msws and guided optical waves ( gows ) can lead to the bragg diffraction of the gows. the resulting many new devices, such as mo modulator, optical switching, scanning, frequency spectrum analyzers, can be developed with applications to optical communication and optical information processing

    在磁光波導中，靜磁波與導波光相互作用可導致導波光的bragg衍射，利用這一原理，可做成磁光調制器、光開關、掃描儀、頻譜分析儀等新型磁光bragg器件，並在光通信和光信息處理等領域有著十分廣闊的應用前景，引起人們越來越多的關注。
  8. The optimization of the position and amplitude of the lpfg in the edf is also investigated. on the other hand, the edfa with 1db gain flatness is demonstrated by using the lpfg as a gain equalizer, and this novel gain equalizer inserted in the er - doped fiber ( edf ) increases the gain by 1. 5db

    首次利用這種新型濾波器作為edfa的增益平坦器，獲得了小於1db的增益平坦度。 5 、研究了長周期光纖光柵的特殊應用，提出了利用長周期光纖光柵對外界折射率的敏感特性可製成調制器和光開關的設想。
  9. The cr + : yag crystal has been operated differently as passive q - switching and mode - locking medium by researchers at home and abroad. chapter 2 : researching the q - switching performance of cr4 + : yag crystals with the rate equations

    Cr ~ （ 4 + ） yag晶體優良的物化性能，使它作為被動調q開關和激光增益介質已實現了不同種類的調q和鎖模運轉。
  10. With the theoretical and experimental methods, the characters of cr4 + : yag are studied from cr4 + : yag as passive q - switching in nd : yag laser, intracavity frequency - doubling of q - switching laser and dual - wavelength laser, which is based on cr4 + : yag ' s operations of saturable absorption and laser gaining medium. chapter 1 : introducing the cr4 + : yag ' s optical function, the general research situation and the main idea of this thesis

    本論文基於cr ~ （ 4 + ） yag晶體既可以作為nd yag激光器的被動調q開關、又可以作為激光增益介質的特點，採用理論和實驗相結合的研究方法，詳細而具體的研究了cr ~ （ 4 + ） yag晶體被動調q 、調q倍頻和雙波長激光輸出的特性。
  11. The content of the thesis is classified into three parts. the first part summarizes the modern tecchnoligies for optical switches and variable optical attenuators, analyzes the pros and cons of the techniques involved

    第一部分主要研究了現有光開關及可調光衰減器的實現技術，對各種技術的優點及缺點進行了分析，並對光開關及可調光衰減器技術現狀進行了概述。
  12. Silicon - on - insulator ( soi ), boasting good optical and electronic properties, is the common material of integrated circuits ( ics ), micro - optical - electronic - mechanical - systems ( moems ) and planar - lightwave - circuits ( plcs ), which makes the monolithic integrations of optical, electronic and mechanical components possible. the mature technologies and superior equipments out of ics can be borrowed to investigate soi plcs. some electro - optical effects of kerr effect, franz - kedysh effect and plasma dispersion effect in silicon can be used in optical modulator and electronic - optical switch

    絕緣層上的硅（ soi ）材料具有良好的光學和電學特性，成熟的集成電路（ ic ）製作工藝和設備可以應用或借鑒于soi平面波導器件的製作中；硅的克爾（ kerr ）效應、弗朗茲-凱爾迪什（ franz - kedysh ）效應和等離子色散（ plasmadispersion ）效應等電光效應可以應用於電光調制器和電光開關的製作中。
  13. Dimmer switches allow you to lower lighting levels, which can save up to 40 % of normal lighting costs

    調光開關可以讓你降低照明強度，從而節省正常強度情況下照明成本的40 % 。
  14. During dinner, while watching tv, or for social gatherings, you can conserve and enjoy the warmer ambience. these specialty switches are not expensive and are easy to install

    這種特殊的開關其實並不昂貴，而且易於安裝。用餐、看電視、朋友小聚時，你可以利用調光開關讓環境處于溫暖、舒適的氣氛中。
  15. By adjusting the automatic tracing coil of arc extinction for switch stand and analysing technical parameters of arc extinction coil in normal operation, the paper indicates some problems should be taken care of, so as to operate properly automatic tracing coil, to remove the excess voltage of grounded arc and to ensure reliable power supply

    摘要通過調試開關站自動跟蹤消弧線圈，分析自動跟蹤消弧線圈正常運行技術參數，指出設計運行中應注意的問題，保證自動跟蹤消弧線圈正常運行，消除弧光接地過電壓，保證可靠供電。
  16. There is a small door at the rear part, which can expose optical drive, floppy disk drive ; atx switch and audio switch

    后開小門，打開后可露出光驅， atx開關及音響調節開關
  17. Ddr256m others : video card net card multi - media could be made at the request of customers ; open the side door to expose optical drive, floppy disk drive, atx switch and audio switch

    其他顯卡網卡多媒體配置可按用戶要求定製側開小門，打開后可露出光驅，軟驅， atx開關及音響調節開關
  18. In this dissertation, a boa - type waveguide optic switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been researched. gaas - based integrated optical devices have good temperature, good anti - radiation and optical - transmission characteristics, and also have wide transparent range of wavelength. they can also be integrated on a chip with optical active devices and electronic devices, such as semiconductor laser, optical modulation, optical amplifier, pin, and so on

    基於gaas材料的集成光學器件不僅具有良好的光傳輸特性、溫度特性、抗輻射能力和其較寬的透明波長范圍，還有望進一步實現晶元與光源、光調制器、光探測器和半導體光放大器等其它光電器件以及集成電路的單片集成；採用gaas gaalas雙異質結材料製作的光開關可以得到較低的開關電壓，而且採用gaas gaalas異質結材料的光傳輸損耗很小。
  19. The relationships between extinction - ration, half - wave voltage and electrode structure have been analyzed with transfer matrix theory and effective index method. the following conclusions have been made : 1 ). the electrode width can be optimized to get the lowest half - wave voltage of boa - type optical switch

    我們設計的集總電極型boa光開關理論3db調制帶寬大於2 . 5ghz ，半波電壓為5v ，消光比大於40db ，對tm模的理論衰減大於45db ，而對te模的損耗小於0 . 15db 。
  20. Next, the technology of mems, the application of mems on optic communication was briefly introduced. then, the status quo of mems optic switch was summarized, the existent problem was brought forward, the common drive mode was put forward. finally, the purpose and method of this paper was presented

    首先對光開關市場及發展進行調研，其次簡單介紹mems技術及mems技術在光通訊中的應用，接著概述mems光開關研究現狀，提出mems光開關現存在的問題，探討靜電和電磁驅動方式，最後提出課題的意文、主要內容和研究方法。
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