調制與解調器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàozhìyǔjiědiàoqì]
調制與解調器 英文
modem （modulator-demodulator）
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 解調器 : demodulator; rectifier; redresser; detuner
  1. Its tunable wave - region is over 100nm ( 701 812nm ) with the characteristics of simple manufacture and compact structure ; pulse with high energy can be obtained through q - switch for longer life ( 260us ) particles in upper level in this paper, tunable and q - switch mechanism and principle of working material alexandrite ( cr3 + : beal204 ) is firstly expatiated and analyzed. the experiment of tenability ( et ) and experiment of q - switch ( eq ) is proved feasible

    該激光器波長在701 - 826nm之間，製作容易，結構緊湊；上能級粒子壽命長（ 260 s ） 、調q容易得到大能量輸出本論文首先對激光工作物質?紫翠寶石（ cr ~ （ 3 + ） ： beal _ 2o _ 4 ）的調諧與調q原理和機制進行了解釋與分析，確定了調諧與調q實驗的可行性。
  2. Giving the goal and conceptual design, this paper pays attention to expatiate how to practically use the techniques of image - processing, communication and recognition in remote image monitoring system, and discusses how to realize the key techiques such as terminal connection and frame design, platform decoding control and alarm, image communication and track, etc. in order to overcome most existing image monitoring systems " shortages - those systems are at low intelligent level, need overfull manual work and ca n ' t work all day, this paper has adopted the advanced image code / decode technology and digital image transmission technology, and has applied the intelligent image processing and recognition technique to the display, adjust and track of images

    本論文在設計圖像監控系統的建設目標和總體方案的同時，重點闡述了圖像處理、通信與識別技術在遠程圖像監控系統中的應用實現，給出了圖像監控系統中的終端接入和框架設計、雲臺解碼控制與報警、圖像通信和圖像跟蹤等關鍵技術的實現。針對現有的圖像監控系統大部分採用人工為主，機器為輔，智能化程度低，不能全天候工作的現狀，本文採用先進的數字圖像壓縮編解碼技術、數字圖像傳輸技術，將智能圖像處理與識別技術應用於圖像的顯示、調整、跟蹤，克服了一般監控系統要求監控人員過多地干預、智能化程度低的缺陷，並總結了其特點和優勢。
  3. The manner of modulation, the spread spectrum codes, and the manner of the acquisition and tracking are discussed. barker codes, dpsk and match filter with the ability of rapid acquisition are concluded as the appropriate manner for cdma missile controlling and guiding

    對擴頻碼、調制解調方式、捕獲與跟蹤方式進行討論，得出barker碼、 dpsk 、匹配濾波器快速捕獲是適合便攜式反坦克導彈cdma無線制導的相應工作方式。
  4. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  5. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法，如：載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響；量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程，文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明；多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題，文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法；光增益是關鍵的參量，它的解析式相當繁瑣，由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式，對定模工作是有利的。
  6. On the purpose of catching up with the advanced level of the world, and developing microinjection devices of ourselves to promote the chinese gene engineering, this paper is dedicated to the design and fabrication of the microinjection volume controller and the research on the detection of microinjection volume by micro - vision, based on looking into the advanced products mentioned above and researches on the dynamical characteristics of the dna micro - fluid from both theoretical and experimental aspects

    為了追趕世界先進水平，同時也為了開發具有中國特色的顯微注射設備，以推動我國基因工程的發展，本論文在深入調查了解國外先進產品，以及從理論及實驗方面對dna微流體的動力學特性進行研究的基礎上，致力於微注射量控制器的設計與研製，以及顯微視覺檢測技術的研究，以便對其進行更有效、更精確的定量控制。
  7. The principle advantages of vcsels over conventional edge - emitting lasers lie in ultralow threshold current, small far - field divergent angle, high modulation frequency, potential for wafer level testing and the ease for single longitudinal mode operation and two - dimension integration. as a result they show considerable promise for applications such as optical fiber communication, parallel optical interconnects, optical information processing and neural networks, etc. a direct coupling theoretical model in quasi - three - dimension for the gain - wave guide vertical - cavity surface - emitting lasers has been created in this paper

    它與傳統的邊發射激光器相比具有更優越的特性，例如，具有極低的閾值、較小的遠場發散角、調制頻率高、易實現單縱模工作和二維集成，無須解理封裝即可進行在片測試等，所以，它被廣泛應用於光纖通訊、并行光互聯、光信息處理、光神經網路等領域。
  8. High resolution digital smps becomes the hotspot in the power supply field. more and more attention has beed payed to how to realize high resolution digital smps, and it has already taken a long step develop. improving the resolution of digital smps by new techniques becomes a forever topic. under the learning of the status and develping trend of smps, considering the practical requirement of task, a control system of smps implemented by microcontroller with high resolution, high speed, high integration is carried out. by combining the embedded system and power electronics, it is discussed that a high resolution smps ’ s output voltage with 0. 01 % resolution pwm wave output, in the basis of microcontroller, and the pwm wave double modulation arithmetic

    不斷用新技術手段實現數字開關電源的高精度是一個永恆的話題。經過了解國內外開關電源的發展現狀和發展趨勢，結合實際課題的要求，提出了使用高精度、高速度、高集成度的微控制器組成開關電源的控制系統。討論了將嵌入式系統與電力電子結合，在微控制器硬體基礎上通過軟體pwm波雙調制演算法輸出高精度pwm波，實現開關電源輸出電壓的萬分之一精度的方法。
  9. Light source and the signal processing device are placed on the shore in the optical fiber hydrophone system using phase - generated - carrier technique, which make the wet end with no electronic devices

    採用相位載波調制解調技術（ pgc ）的岸基陣光纖水聽器信號檢測方案將光源與信號處理都放在岸上，系統濕端全光纖化。
  10. This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented

    該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制，使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道，具有如下優點：一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題；二、提高了定子側的功率因數（與轉子側功率因數為1相比） 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行，並以轉子電流矢量定向，所以無須轉子位置傳感器，也不用檢測初始位置，易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。
  11. Secondly, we apply tk operator to the cross - correlation of received signal code and pn code to separate the multi - paths. it comes to a conclusion that tk operator can separate the multi - paths within less than the chip period accurately of spread - spectrum system with space - modulation by simulation. at last, we apply this algorithm to the practical signal collected by gps tap, and from the result we can drop a conclusion the tk algorithm is practical

    本文首先闡述了時空調制擴頻信號原理以及在多徑干擾下時空調制接收機的性能和teager - kaiser接收機的原理;接著對時空調制擴頻系統的解調信號與偽碼的互相關函數採用tk接收機進行多徑分離，模擬結果表明， tk接收機對時延在一個碼片內的時空調制擴頻通信多徑信號有很好的分離效果;最後用數據採集器對一個gps信號進行接收和多徑的估計，驗證了該演算法在實際的運用中對多徑的擴頻信號有很好的分離效果。
  12. Firstly, this paper introduces the asynchronous motor model, and compares it with the dc motor ’ s. then the paper studies the principle of vector control, and proposes an improved current model of rotor flux observer. this paper also studies the three - level inverter ’ s topology, working principle, the neutral - potential unbalance mechanism and its controlling strategy. the paper especially studies the svpwm in details. the interface between the vector control and the three - level inverter is studied in details, including the generation of reference voltage vector, its judging of the sector and triangular regions, and the working mechanism after it sent into three - level inverter. when synthesizing the reference voltage vector, select the vector which only includes p and o states as the starting vector, thus eliminate the vector shift problem when sector changes. this paper fully takes advantages of the powerful functions of matlab / simulink to set up the simulation model. this construction is very explicit. the simulation results verify the inverter voltage output is correct, the rotor flux is steady, the asynchronous motor ’ s dynamic and steady state performances and speed modulation are excellent

    本文首先介紹了異步電機的數學模型，在此基礎上將異步電機的數學模型與直流電機的數學模型進行了比較;然後介紹了矢量控制的基本原理，採用了一種改進的轉子磁鏈電流型觀測模型;對三電平逆變器的電路拓撲、工作原理、中點電位不平衡的機理及控制方法進行了介紹，詳細分析了空間矢量脈寬調制策略。本文對異步電機的矢量控制與三電平逆變器之間的介面進行了詳細的研究，包括:參考電壓矢量的形成、所落扇區與具體小三角形區域的判斷、送入逆變器之後的工作機理。在參考電壓矢量的合成時，選擇只包含p 、 o狀態的空間電壓矢量作為起始矢量，解決了扇區切換時的矢量突變問題。
  13. It consists of two parts : channel modulator ' s controlling system and the receiver ' s controlling system, including the interface designing of the demultiplexer, the controlling of the channel demultiplexer, if modulator, tuner, the setting and transmitting of the system parameters, and the real - time monitoring of the whole system, etc. based on the descriptions of the scheme of bdb - t and the principles of controlling circuits, this paper presents the hardware and software designing methods of the controlling circuits, and realizes a powerful, multifunctional and reliable controlling system which can automatically record the operational states of the system and communicate with other personal computers through a rs - 232 serial interface

    控制系統是實現整個傳輸系統的關鍵部分，它分為通道調制器控制系統和接收機控制系統兩大部分，其中包括了通道解復用器用戶介面設計、對通道解復用器的控制、系統傳輸參數的設置與傳送、中頻調制器的配置、數字調諧器的配置，以及對整個系統的實時監控。本文在闡述了bdb - t方案及其各部分電路的控制原理的基礎上，詳細描述了控制系統的硬體電路設計和軟體實現方法，實現了一套功能完善、性能穩定且具有自動記憶功能的控制系統，同時該系統通過rs - 232串列介面可以實現與計算機的串口通信。
  14. This system has many complex and multiplex data source in order to solve data sharing problem between electric power metering mis and other systems, a lot of data sharing methods are analyzed which includes data transformation service s database replication. distributed transaction coordinator distributed query and pipeline. after deeply analyzing these methods

    由於電能計量管理系統涉及的數據來源復雜、類型繁多，為解決電能計量管理系統與其他業務系統和自動化設備的數據共享問題，本文分析了數據傳輸服務（ dts ） 、數據庫復制、分佈事務協調器（ dtc ） 、分散式查詢和數據管道等數據共享的方法，通過對幾種數據傳輸和共享方法的深入分析，提出了針對不同類型數據源的數據共享策略，並在實際系統中進行了實現。
  15. The forming mechanism of crosstalks in the tdm system was analyzed theoretically, and the relationship between crosstalks and the extinction ratio of optical pulse modulator used in the tdm system was investigated. the interchannel and intrachannel crosstalks in the wdm system were discussed separately, and the contributions to crosstalks were appraised from architecture ’ s alteration, the finite isolation between channels in multiplexers or demultiplexers, and nonlinear effects in the system. noises in the large - scale multiplexing system were studied theoretically, and all kinds of factors were considered that have relation to noises, phase resolution, and dynamic range of the system, such as multiplexing channel number, the length of the transmission fiber, using in - line erbium - dropped fiber amplifiers or not, and so on

    本文從理論上分析了光纖水聽器時分復用系統串擾的形成機理，分析了光脈沖調制器的消光比與系統串擾的關系;分別對光纖水聽器波分復用系統的異頻串擾和同頻串擾進行了理論分析，研究了光纖水聽器波分復用結構、波分復用器與解復用器隔離度等因素以及非線性效應對系統串擾的影響;對大規模光纖水聽器復用系統噪聲進行深入細致的理論分析，研究了系統噪聲、相位解析度、動態范圍與復用數目、傳輸光纖長度、中繼光纖放大器等諸多因素的關系。
  16. This dissertation use rebuild of combined telemeter system, which is the subsystem of the red - nine system developed by the aerospace measure and telecommunication incorporated company, as background, study and discuss frequency synthesize technology. the mostly task is to study how to use the direct digital synthesis technology to design and realize the high speed digital mid - frequency modulator, and give the answers of the problems which emerge in the development

    本文以某測通公司研究生產的「紅九」系統中遙測模擬組合子系統為背景，對其中的數字中頻調制器的研究開發進行探討，主要任務是研究如何用直接數字合成技術進行高速數字中頻調制器的設計與實現、並提出了研發過程中所出現的問題的解決方案。
  17. In order to solve the problem of voltage regulating, the control strategy of select harmonics elimination pulse width modulation ( shepwm ) was introduced. at the same time it was combined with optimum spwm, the range of voltage regulating was expended and the dc utilizable efficiency was improved

    為解決變換器調壓問題，對基於選擇諧波消除的shepwm控制方案進行了研究，並將此種控制與開關點預置最優spwm相結合，進一步擴展系統調壓范圍，提高直流電壓利用率。
  18. In the description of circuit design, the emphasis is paid the following hardware modules : ad / da inverter, dsp module, external program / data memory, cpld control logic, serial communication module, power module, and so on. problems and the corresponding solutions found in the design and debug stage are discussed, too. finally, the low - level software driver design is presented in detail, including system booting, initialization of dsp registers, cpld logic and timing control, drivers for asynchronous communication fifo, and drivers for ad converter

    在電路模塊分析中，重點介紹了語音的輸入放大和輸出緩沖部分、 ad da轉換、 dsp語音壓縮解壓、外部程序數據存儲器、 cpld邏輯控制、串列收發組件、電源供電以及dsp的jtag介面等等，並且給出了在硬體電路設計和調試過程中的問題與解決辦法。
  19. In this paper they study a position - detecting system based on microprocessor and psd ( position sensitive detector ). the method is as follows : when the ac - signal from psd which is illuminated by modulated light source passes through an active band - pass analog filter, it filters the ac signal which represents the object light source. then the dc - converter circuit transforms it into dc - signal which is used to calculate the position

    這一系統採用的方法是通過對位置敏感探測器psd受到調制目標光源照射后輸出的模擬交流信號進行有源帶通濾波，提取出代表目標光源的調制頻率成份，再將該信號轉變為用來參與位置解算的直流信號，然後選用單片機組成硬體電路，對直流信號進行採集處理並與計算機建立通信，把數據送入計算機進行位置解算，分析判別目標光源和psd器件的相對位置。
  20. Chapter 1 sketches bandwidth wireless data transmission system, puts forward full digital modulation and demodulation and construction of software wireless and fpga. to design the burst mode 64 qam demodulator in the special applications

    第一章簡述了寬帶無線數據傳輸系統，提出了全數字調制與解調的方案，可以採用軟體無線電和fpga實現，在特殊應用環境里對64qam突發模式解調器進行fpga硬體設計。
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