調節基因 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàojiéjīyīn]
調節基因 英文
controlling gene
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 調節 : regulate; adjust; monitor; measure; take care of; condition; regulation; adjustment; conditioning...
  1. The protein nucleic acid complexes were identified by autoradiography for 48 h. the psg5heo and igfbp - 6 promoter pcat vectors were transfected into cos - 7 cells with iipofectamin2000 ; these cos - 7 cells where treated with 1 jxm e2, with lonm tcdd and with both lonm tcdd and 1 jxm e2, individually ; the cat protein was examined by cat - els a. results : the congenital skeletal defects in fetal rats were induced with 10 - 15ug / kg tcdd or with 100 - 140 mg / kg ra with dosage - dependence effect. the igfbp - 6 mrna in rat calvaria tissue and mc - 3t3 - el cells were increased with tcdd and ( or ) ra, whereas the cell proliferation and igf - 2 mrna in mc - 3t3 - el cells was decreased in the status of e2

    結果: tcdd在大鼠胚胎發育時期具有骨骼致畸作用，骨骼發育畸形包括:內翻足、脊柱裂、顱面骨發育缺陷、無尾畸形等;隨著tcdd濃度的升高（ 10一15林擴kg ） ，致畸率明顯上升（ 14 . 7 %一24 . 6 % ） ; tcdd和ra聯合用藥可以增強對大鼠骨骼發育的致畸效應; e :對成骨細胞內igf一2基因有正性調節作用，對igfbp一6基因有負性調節作用， tcdd可以抑制e :對細胞內xgf一2和igfbp一6的調節作用。
  2. That cell hybridization can be used to dissect regulatory mechanisms controlling gene expression in eukaryotic cells.

    雜交細胞能被應用於剖析真核細胞中控制基因表現的調節機理。
  3. Together with the previous findings, the present results suggest that bin1b plays dual role in the epididymis, both as a defensin and a regulator of sperm maturation

    兩項研究結果確定了bin1b基因的雙重作用，既是防禦素，同時也能調節精子成熟過程。
  4. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  5. Notch interaction with its ligands induces the cleavage of its intracellular domain ( ic ), and the notch ic translocates to the nucleus and binds to rbp - j, the mammalian homolog of su ( h ), to transactivate transcription of target genes such as e ( spl ) ( enhancer of split ), hesl ( hairy and enhancer of split ) and hes5 four notch receptors and their ligands are differentially and redundantly expressed in a variety of vertebrate tissues

    它通過其識別序列（ cogtgggaa ）結合於受調控基因的啟動子區，在轉錄激活因子的驅動下調節細胞分化和個體發育相關基因的表達。在沒有n 。 tch胞內段的情況下， rbpj可與包含sm盯（ silencingmediatorforretlnoldandthyroidhormonereceptor ）和組蛋白去乙酞化酶的轉錄輔助抑制復合物結合，當notch信號被激活時； rbpj可與n 。
  6. The two single - pass transmembrane proteins, delta and serrate, have been identified as notch ligands. the transcription factor suppressor of hairless [ su ( h ) ] is the major downstream effector of notch signaling pathway. rbp - j, the mammalian homolog of su ( h ), recognizes the core sequence ( c / tgtgggaa ) of dna

    Rbp - j是果蠅促神經發生基因su （ h ） （ suppressorofhairless ）在哺乳動物的同源物，它通過其識別序列（ c tgtgggaa ）結合於受調控基因的啟動子區，在轉錄激活因子的驅動下調節細胞分化和個體發育相關基因的表達。
  7. Abstract : the nucleosome, the structural unit of chromatin, is known to play a central role in regulating gene transcription from promoters

    摘要：核小體作為染色質的結構單位，在基因啟動子區域調節基因轉錄中具有重要的作用。
  8. In addition, the well retained stability and integrity of cell membrane of boea leaves might also be an important mechanism which make them resurrect well. by using mrna differential display, 5 desiccation sensitive cdnas, 52 desiccation - induced cdnas, 21 up - regulated cdnas, 14 down - regulated cdnas and 16 phosphate induced cdnas were obtained. the cloning, sequencing, homological blasting and northern blotting results of 5 desiccation - induced cdnas and 3 phosphate induced cdnas implied that signal transduction induced by desiccation, regulatory gene cascades and functional genes such as g protein, protein kinase, vp3 - and mad3 - like genes might be involved in dehydration in the resurrection plant boea hygrometrica

    對其中5個脫水特異誘導表達牛耳草光合作廠j的脫水保護和復甦機理的cdna （包括可能與復甦能力有關的cdna ）和3個磷酸鹽處理誘導表達的cdna進行克險測序、同源性探測和northern雜交檢測表明，牛耳草脫水過程中誘導表達的基因可能涉及到脫水脅迫的信號轉導「蛋白、蛋白激酶等） 、調節基因的級聯作用（ vp3 ， mad3樣基因等） 、結構基因產物調節細胞結構（包括細胞質膜）在脫水脅迫中的穩定性等。
  9. Alterations in dna methylation, an important regulator of gene transcription, lead to cancer

    對調節基因轉錄起重要作用的dna甲基化的異常將導致癌癥的發生。
  10. Cck may play immunomodulatory role in es by activating stat through p38 mapk and regulating gene transcription

    Cck也可能通過激活p38mapk進而激活stat ，調控基因轉錄，發揮對es的免疫調節作用。
  11. These gene products can be classified into two groups. the first group includes proteins that probably function in protecting cells from stresses. the second group of gene products contains protein factors that are involved in further regulation of gene expression and signal transduction in stress response

    低溫和脫水誘導大量基因的表達，基因產物可分為兩大類：一類是直接保護細胞免受脅迫傷害的功能蛋白；另一類是傳遞信號和調控基因表達的調節蛋白。
  12. Traditional chinese medical thinks that the idiopathic cause of allergic purport is mainly constitution, children ' s constitution is constituted by inborn gift, the growth and decay appearance of yin and yang which people the day after tomorrow and the oneself temper

    祖國傳統醫學認為紫癜的內因主要是體質因素，小兒體質是先天稟賦和後天及自身調節基礎上形成的陰陽消長狀態。
  13. It implies that the difference among the regulative genes may affect the color of the flowers

    這就意味著，這些植物色素表現式樣的不同，可能是因控制這些結構基因表達的調節基因作用的差異所致。
  14. Blastn analysis showed that each of the 10 sequences had no homology with the structural genes or regulatory genes in the anthocyanin biosynthesis. it was suggested that there were some limitations to isolate the specific ast gene by ddrt - pcr

    Blastn分析表明，這10個差異表達的cdna片段與數據庫中花青苷生物合成途徑中的結構基因和調節基因序列沒有同源性，表明用ddrt - pcr的方法克隆特定的ast基因有一定的局限性。
  15. Regulator gene a gene whose product can promotor or prevent the transcription of structural genes, which may or may not be adjacent to other regulator genes, and may even be on another chromosome

    調節基因：這種基因的產物可以促進或抑制結構基因的轉錄，其可能與其他的調節基因相連，也可以不相連，甚至兩者可以不在同一染色體上。
  16. The first member be found ofndrg gene family is ndrgl, which was isolated as a new gene upregulated in n - myc mutant mouse embryos and ft is repressed by n - myc and c - myc

    Ndrg基因家族中最早被發現的是ndrg1 ，它是在研究n - myc下游調節基因時從小鼠胚胎中發現的一種新基因。
  17. Adenoviral - mediated transfer to graft of immunoregulatory genes is a novel strategy to mod [ 1latil1g in1l11une " responses

    腺病毒介導的針對移植物的免疫調節基因的轉移，是調控免疫反應的新策略。
  18. This review focuses on the recent progress in research of some regulatory genes participating in the development of respiratory centers

    本文就目前研究較多、相對較深入的一些呼吸中樞發育調節基因的研究進展作一綜述。
  19. Creb is a transcription factor, a protein that regulates the expression, or activity, of genes and thus the overall behavior of nerve cells

    轉錄因子是一種蛋白質分子，會調節基因的表現（活性） ，進而調節細胞的整體行為。
  20. The transferred gene must also be linked to appropriate regulatory dna sequences to insure that it works in its new environment and is regulated correctly and predictably

    另一方面，轉移基因必需被連接到適當的調節基因序列上，才能保證它在新環境下正常轉錄並能進行調節。
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