調節社會收入 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàojiéshèkuàishōurù]
調節社會收入
英文
regulate social incomes- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 節 : 節構詞成分。
- 社 : 名詞1 (共同工作或生活的一種集體組織) organized body; agency; society 2 (人民公社) people s co...
- 會 : 會構詞成分
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
- 調節 : regulate; adjust; monitor; measure; take care of; condition; regulation; adjustment; conditioning...
- 社會 : society
- 收入 : 1 (收進來的錢) income; revenue; receipts; gainings; earning; gross; proceeds; takings 2 (收進...
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The main ways to improve the household consumption rate and enlarge household consumption expenditure are that : improving the final consumption expenditure, making the investment rate lower ; raising residents " income, especially that of low - income groups, among which the rural household constitute the largest one in china ; building an extensive more complete social protection system, giving full play to the government ' s function in adjusting the income reallocation ; restoring the enterprises to meet the needs of consumption upgrading ; further advancing the consumption crediting and make consumer - friendly environment, eliminating the policies restricting consumption
為了提高居民消費率,擴大居民消費需求,主要對策有:提高最終消費率,改變投資率過高的局面;從整體上提高居民收入,千方百計增加低收入者尤其是人數最為眾多的廣大農民的收入,提高居民消費能力;建立、健全社會保障體系,強化國家調節收入分配的職能;合理調整產業結構,促進消費結構升級;進一步發展消費信貸;改善消費環境,廢除限制消費的政策、措施。Taxation is one of the most often used and effective tools in market economy. in most developed countries, the governments generally set up a comprehensive, all - round tax system which consists of personal income tax, estate and gift tax, security tax to regulate income distribution
西方發達市場經濟國家普遍建立了有個人所得稅、遺產贈與稅、社會保險稅為核心的全方位、多層次收入分配稅收調節體系,其中個人所得稅在整個稅收收入中佔有相當大的比重。It once was not only the main source of our country " s fiscal revenue but an import way of regulating economy in our country
它既是國家財政收入的主要來源,又是我國政府用以調節社會經濟的重要手段。The writer pursues such a target : suit requirement of economic development of the socialist market, further reform and perfect system of individual income tax law, improve and enhance collection management, strengthen regulation of persons of high income, and alleviate the unjust antinomy of social assignment, promote social stability, establish continuous and stable increasing mechanism of income of individual income tax, and more availably develop positive effect of the individual income tax in politics, economy and social living, following suggestion is put iv forward so as to realize the target : to practice admixture type of the individual income tax system classifying combining with synthesizing, reasonably determine tax rate and tax deduction standard, standardize taxpayer ' s scope, adjusting and extending the tax base, standardize advance payment system, and establish perfect and scientific modem tax levy & management system the etc., so as to have th
本文筆者力圖追求這樣一個目標:適應社會主義市場經濟發展的要求,進一步改革和完善個人所得稅法律制度,改進和強化徵收管理,加大對高收入廠、碩士學位論文alaster 」 stdis一者的調節力度,緩解社會分配不公的矛盾,促進社會穩定,建立起個人所得稅收入的持續、穩定增長機制,更加有效地發揮個人所得稅在政治、經濟和社會生活中的積極作用。為了實現這個目標提出了如下建議:實行分類同綜合相結合的混合型個人所得稅制,合理確定稅率和扣除標準,規范納稅人范圍,調整和擴大稅基,規范預扣繳制度,建立完善、科學的現代化稅務征管系統等,以期對我國個人所得稅法律制度的修訂和完善有所稗益。The fourth section elaborates the taxation regulation mechanism for the realization of fair personal income distribution on the basis of the analysis of the role of turnover tax, income tax, security tax and estate tax for the regulation of income distribution
第四節在分析商品稅、所得稅、社會保險稅和財產稅如何影響個人收入分配的基礎上進一步闡述了稅收調控個人收入中國稅收與收入公平分配分配的機制。The third section elaborates the taxation regulation mechanism for the realization of fair individual income distribution on the basis of the analysis of the role of turnover tax, income tax, social security tax and property tax for the regulation of income distribution
第三節在分析商品稅、所得稅、社會保險稅和財產稅如何影響個人收入分配的基礎上進一步闡述了稅收調控個人收入分配的機制。第四節則進一步指出了稅收調控個人收入分配所具有的局限性。Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up
因此,為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為,加強宏觀經濟調控,必須完善農村市場價格調節機制,保證農村居民收入的穩定增長;為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度,降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要;加強農村公共物品市場體系建設,縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距;政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場,解決農村居民的流動性約束問題;幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望,培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。So if we do not take powerful measures to control income difference. many political and economy outcome will be brought up. in order to control the widened difference, especially the indistisfacory mind of the chinese people about the non - average allot. we must enforce the assist to the poor people that is the main measure ; second, we must adjust the higher income. and the last measure is the strike on the illegal income that is the most important measure
為了遏制收入差距繼續擴大特別是消除人們心理上對收入分配不公的不滿情緒,我們必須加大扶貧力度,這是縮小貧富差距、保持社會穩定的最主要措施;其次是調節過高收入,即使對于來源正當的收入也要加強個人所得稅的征管,這不僅能夠增加財政收入,更是縮小收入差距的重要手段;最後是要堅決取締和打擊違法、非法收入,這是縮小收入差距的重中之重,更是消除人們不滿情緒的有效手段。Article 5 the state shall take various measures to promote employment, develop vocational education, lay down labour standards, regulate social incomes, perfect social insurance system, coordinate labour relationship, and gradually raise the living standard of labourers
第五條國家採取各種措施,促進勞動就業,發展職業教育,制定勞動標準,調節社會收入,完善社會保險,協調勞動關系,逐步提高勞動者的生活水平。Article 5 the state shall adopt all possible measures to promote employment, develop vocational education, formulate labour standards, regulate social income, improve social insurance, coordinate labour relations and gradually improve the living standards of the workers
第五條國家採取各種措施,促進勞動就業,發展職業教育,制定勞動標準,調節社會收入,完善社會保險,協調勞動關系,逐步提高勞動者的生活水平。With the development of socialist market economic system, the urban house is shown as the distinct goods characteristic and enormous function in the economic growth. demonstrate the function of the special regulation social income gap again at the same time, is taking on the social security function
隨著社會主義市場經濟體系的發展,城鎮住房表現為鮮明的商品特性和在經濟增長中的巨大作用,同時又表現出特別的調節社會收入差距的功能,擔當著社會保障職能。In resource constraint economies, the cumulative system contributes to increasing savings and thus to promoting economic development ; in demand constraint economies with insufficient aggregate demand, the pay - as - you - go system is beneficial to readjusting income distribution and more to facilitating economic development
在資源約束型經濟中,積累制的養老社會保險有利於增加儲蓄,從而有利於促進經濟發展;在需求約束型經濟中,社會總需求不足,現收現付制的養老社會保險有利於調節收入分配,更有利促進經濟發展。This comprehensive and systematic analysis way indicated in this article is expected to be attributable to the further research work in this field. by detailing the analysis in 4 respects ( stock issuance, stock exchange, stock income and stock legacy ), we conclude that the taxation system for security market has resource distribution and adjustment capability so as to influence the security market behavior and thus the social resource allocation by generating “ income effect ” and “ replacement effect ” through variety of mechanisms, such as psychological anticipation mechanism, price mechanism and investors ’ income mechanism
通過對四個方面(證券發行環節、證券交易環節、證券所得環節和證券遺贈環節)課稅經濟效應的剖析,我們可以看到,證券市場稅收制度能夠通過心理預期機制、價格機制,以及投資者收入機制等傳導機制釋放「收入效應」與「替代效應」 ,發揮其分配功能與調節功能,直接影響證券市場的運行,進而影響社會資源的配置。分享友人