調頻回波信號 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàobīnhuíbōxìnháo]
調頻回波信號 英文
frequency-modulated echo signal
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 回 : 回構詞成分。
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  • 調頻 : frequency modulation （fm）; frequency adjustment調頻磁帶錄音機 f m magnetic tape recorder; 調頻...
  1. The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble

    系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號，其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 ： 1 ，並且目標散射信號較弱，一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下，採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測，而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測；系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣，而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。
  2. In recent years, the worldwide researchers pay much attention to fourier telescopy. it is an active imaging technique that encodes the information in the temporal instead of spatial domain, then receives the speckle and deposed of it to reconstruction the object image. now, the high - resolution technique is under the condition of deeply researched

    它是一種主動式干涉成像技術，這一技術通過時域內的相位的調制完成直線條紋對目標的掃描，從而達到對深空目標頻譜的抽樣，然後接收其散射回波，對回波信號進行處理，進而還原出目標的像。
  3. In the fourth chapter, firstly, the fsk / psk signal function is presented, then, the signal which frequency and phase are modulated by costas code and barker code for each are analyzed at the same time. after that, the target returns and clutter returns are analyzed and modeled. at last, both of the time correlation characteristics and space correlation characteristics are theoretically analyzed

    在第四章中，首先給出fsk / psk信號的表達式，並對一種分別採用costas碼和barker碼進行頻率和相位調制的fsk / psk信號進行分析，然後對fsk / psk信號的目標回波和雜亂回波進行分析與建模，接著，對雜波信號的時間相關性和空間相關性進行理論分析，由分析結果可知， fsk / psk雷達雜波的時間相關性不變、空間相關性增強。
  4. During the instantaneous frequency estimation of lfm, there exists some error in the edge, so in the dissertation, a fitting method is proposed to modify it. from the computer simulation, the following result is obtained : for cw, the method based on cwt is most effective, and with the snr rising, the error curve of it is more and more closer to crb. for lfm, the method based on wvd gives the best result, and the effects of cwt and stft are similar for multi - component signal, compared to stft and wvd, cwt is a better choice

    通過模擬發現，在單頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中，基於cwt的方法最為有效，隨著信噪比的提高，其均方誤差曲線越來越接近克拉美?羅界；在線性調頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中， wvd法得到的效果最好，而cwt與stft法的估計效果比較接近；在多分量信號的瞬時頻率估計中，相對于stft和wvd法， cwt法是一個更好的選擇。
  5. The new technology of non - contact life - parameter detection is relative to that of the normal contact one, which uses microwave beams to illuminate the human subject, whose reflected wave will be modulated by the surface movement resulting from the physical activity. by this way, some parameters of the reflected wave, such as frequency and phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters such as respiration rate and heartbeat rate will be extracted from those changes

    非接觸生命參數檢測是相對于常規的接觸式檢測而言的一種新技術，它利用微波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體的生命參數（如呼吸或心跳） 。
  6. This thesis discusses the pulse doppler ( pd ) weather radar signal processing system including digital intermediate frequency ( if ) receiver, especially on the application of if sampling and digital demodulation technique in pd weather radar signal processing system, the influence of amplitude and phase unbalances of in - phase and quadrature channels on weather radar echo spectrum estimation, ground clutters elimination algorithms and a typical engineering realization scheme of pd weather radar signal processing system

    本論文研究的是採用數字中頻接收技術的脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統，重點研究了中頻采樣及數字解調技術在脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統中的應用、正交雙通道幅相不平衡對氣象回波譜估計的影響、地雜波濾波演算法，以及脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統的具體工程實現。
  7. The purpose of this thesis is to introduce the digitalization realization scheme, technology of if receive and pulse compression for lfm pulse compress radar, and how to implement them with fpga and other hardware circuits in our system

    本文針對線性調頻雷達中對脈沖信號回波的中頻接收以及脈沖壓縮處理系統的全數字實現方案及技術進行了研究，並對其進行了硬體實現。
  8. The anti - jamming technology include sidelobe canceller and sidelobe blanking, the effect of these anti - jamming technology are presented also. in the chapter 4 the modeling of targets reflection signals are described, these signals consist of coherent pulse, chirp and barker sequences

    第四章討論了雷達回波信號的建模，主要涉及到的信號有相參脈沖信號、線性調頻信號及巴克碼信號，分析了它們各自工作在何種環境下及各自的特點。
  9. In the second part, the new method is compared with the old one in such aspects as system structure and signal processing methods. in the third part, the properties of dsss and lfm systems, especially the echo signal correlation processing of the systems are discussed. the last part are the respective analyses of water - pipe simulation experiment results and the trial results in zhong yuan oil field

    本文首先介紹了超聲測距的基本原理，分析了通道的聲傳輸特性；接著將傳統液位測量方法和新型液位測量方法的系統構成和信號分析處理方法做比較；然後對系統的發射信號（直接序列擴頻信號和線性調頻信號）的特點進行了研究，並著重討論了回波信號的相關處理；最後對水管模擬實驗測量結果和油田實地測量結果分別進行了分析和討論。
  10. The purpose of this study is to model and simulate the new multi - modulation radar signal returns. the results can be used for the further research on the signal and the signal simulator

    研究的主要目的是對新型的復合調制fsk / psk信號的雷達視頻回波信號進行建模與模擬，為以後對fsk / psk信號及其模擬器的進一步研究打下基礎。
  11. The equipment uses microwave beams to illuminate the human body and the surface movement caused by physical activity of human body modulates the return microwave beams. therefore some parameters of the return signal, such as the frequency and the phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters will be extracted

    其基本原理是利用電磁波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體生命參數。
  12. The above waveforms discussed are to synthesize the wb or uwb with narrow band pulses. assuming the transmitting uwb linear frequency modulation ( chirp ), dechirp processing is introduced, and the method involved to obtain high resolution by reducing the if bandwidth is presented. furthermore, dechirp processing used to sar imaging is discussed, and the processing steps are described

    < wp = 4 >以上研究的兩種信號形式都是通過窄帶子脈沖串相參合成的方法來獲得超寬帶回波信號，本文還探討了去斜率（ dechirp或stretch ）方法，分析了去斜率降低接收機中頻帶寬、 fft獲得目標一維距離像的原理，並探討了線性調頻去斜率合成孔徑雷達成像，給出了具體實現步驟。
  13. The arithmetic formulas for sine wave, linear frequency modulation signal, v - style frequency modulation signal, white noise signal, reverberation signal and echo signal are given by their definition

    根據信號類型的定義，給出了正弦信號、線性調頻信號、 v型調頻信號、白噪聲、混響和回波信號的合成公式。
  14. The system is compatible with the various different types a / d converters, carry out the functions of the vibration signal sampling, the saving of data file, the timely wave showing, the configuration table edit, the former data return and data analysis etc. the functions of signal analysis include the time field statistics analysis, the time field mutual analyzing, the frequency spectrum analyzing, the relevant analysis, the transmission function analysis, the demodulating analysis, and the short fourier transformation of the time and frequency field etc. experiments verify that the system carry out stably and credibility, various functions is achieved, has precise analyzing results, high calculating speed and high precision, the expected targets have been reached

    該系統可以兼容多種不同型號的數據採集設備，實現了振動信號的採集、數據文件的存儲、波形的實時顯示、組態表編輯、歷史數據回放與數據分析等功能。系統的信號分析功能包括時域統計分析、時域相關分析、頻譜分析、相干分析、傳遞函數分析、解調分析以及時頻分析中的短時傅立葉變換等。經試驗驗證表明，系統運行穩定可靠，各項功能工作正常，數據分析結果準確、運算速度快、精度高，達到了預期設計目的。
  15. At first, this paper gives an overall introduction to the basic theories of matching filter and the properties of linear frequency modulation signal, preprocessing the radar data by the matching filter will give advantage to improve the compression performance in later processes

    本文首先介紹了匹配濾波理論和線性調頻信號的性質，並採用匹配濾波方法對雷達回波預處理，以利於后續壓縮處理過程提高壓縮性能。
  16. Based on the components of analogue receivers, all kinds of influences on the signal from all kinds of components are given, then the influences on the result of pulse compression from the quadrature demodulators is focused on

    接著分析各個模擬接收機組件對回波信號產生的各種幅相誤差，這些誤差會對信號頻譜和脈壓結果產生影響，並重點分析正交解調幅相誤差對它們的影響。
  17. It reveals that, for a target with constant acceleration, the return signal in doppler domain, which is obtained by range fft of intermediate frequency return signal of othr, can be approximated as a lfm signal, whose fm rate is related to acceleration

    機動目標回波分析結果表明:對于勻加速模型而言，高頻地波雷達的中頻回波信號經過距離維fft處理后在多普勒域可以近似為一個線性調頻信號，其調頻率與加速度有關。
  18. 2 a mathematical model of the reflected signal based on the frequency modulation continuous wave ( fmcw ) radar, solving the frequency - azimuth estimation of coherent signals by spatial smoothing technology, comparing the resolution of the object based on two - dim music method and that based on two - dim fft

    2討論了在接收dbf條件下，回波信號的二維譜估計技術。建立了基於調頻連續波體制雷達下回波信號的數學模型，並將空間平滑技術推廣到時-空二維譜估計，解決了相干信號源的頻率-方位估計問題。
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