論自立 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lúnzìlì]
論自立
英文
self-reliance-
In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane
本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。In spite of their unitarian proclivities and their masks of conservative broadmindedness, they were two generations behind interpretative science : their mental processes were mediaeval, while their thinking on the ultimate data of existence and of the universe struck him as the same metaphysical method that was as young as the youngest race, as old as the cave - man, and older - the same that moved the first pleistocene ape - man to fear the dark ; that moved the first hasty hebrew savage to incarnate eve from adam s rib ; that moved descartes to build an idealistic system of the universe out of the projections of his own puny ego ; and that moved the famous british ecclesiastic to denounce evolution in satire so scathing as to win immediate applause and leave his name a notorious scrawl on the page of history
盡管他們傾向于唯一神教，戴了一副具有保守開明思想的面具，實際上他們已落後于解釋世界的科學兩代之久。他們的思想還處在中世紀階段。同時，他也感到，他們看待生命和宇宙的終極事實的方法還是形而上學的，那種看法阻地球上最年輕的種族的看法一樣幼稚也跟穴居人的看法一樣古老，甚至更古老那看法使第一個更新世的猿人害怕黑暗使第一個匆促的希伯來野蠻人用亞當的肋骨造成了夏娃使笛卡爾通過反射渺小的自我建立了唯心主義的宇宙體系使那有名的英格蘭傳教士用尖刻的諷刺來譴責進化論，並立即博得了喝彩，從而在歷史的篇章里草草留下了一個臭名。Starting with the application of power plant simulator, and for purpose of solving the practical problems of discommodious ness 、 subjective test result in the test of simulator training, summarizing the experience in the research and apply of the scoring system software of the test of simulator training, a operating skill model is built and a design for universal scoring system for the test of simulator training is brought forward based on the operating knowledge of power plant equipment and simulator and the theory of expert system. and the scoring system is realized by programming
本文從電站模擬機的實際應用出發，以解決當前模擬機培訓考核中考核不方便、考核結果有失客觀性等實際問題為目的，總結目前關于模擬機培訓考核成績評定系統軟體的研究和應用的經驗，以電站設備和模擬機的各種運行知識為基礎，並結合專家系統的理論，建立一個評價模擬機學員操作水平的模型，提出了一種模擬機培訓自動評分系統的設計方法，並通過編程實現了這個成績評定系統。Transformed the six - bar guide - bar mechanism realizing linear displacement in automatic instruments into a basic rotating guide - bar mechanism, established the mathematical model of velocity approaching constant by the classical approximate synthesis theory and the modern error theory, discussedthe influences of the existent region of main mechanismic parameters on kinematic and dynamic properties, analysed the theoretical transmission ratio error, advances systematic, complete steps and methods for dimensional synthesis of this mechanism with computer aided design
將自動化儀表中實現線性輸出的六桿導桿機構轉化為基礎轉動導桿機構，應用經典的機構近似綜合理論與現代的誤差理論，建立了速度逼近常數的數學模型，討論了主要機構參數存在區域及對運動、動力性能的影響，分析了傳動比理論誤差，提出了系統完整的計算機輔助尺度綜合的步驟與方法。Conclusion : the two dimensional and multi hierarchical structure reflected the developmental characteristics of self - supporting of children aged between 6 and 12 years
結論：立體交叉的多維度多層次的自立行為結構符合6 - 12歲兒童自立行為發生發展的實質。It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use
本文採用了基於神經網路技術的智能pid控制策略，設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子功能的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法；為解決結構不確定性的復雜多變量系統的控制，基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論，建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型；針對揚州水箱廠計算機集成製造系統車間管理與控制系統（ ys - cims sfcs ）中的實際工程問題，設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動線主烘腔溫度模糊控制器，解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題，提高了產品質量，降低了單產能耗。On the other hand, the author draws a conclusion that this system is feasible from our country ' s reality - the development of credit economy, the improvement of personality of natural person, the rising of consumed debit and credit, and the evolvement of legislative tradition
另一方面，從我國現存的實際情況，如信用經濟的發展、自然人人格的完善、消費借貸的上升以及立法傳統的影響等得出結論：自然人破產制度是切實可行的。第三部分具體建構了我國自然人破產制度。Then we have : theorem 1 provided that h = be a weak hopf - coalgebra ; then we have : in the third section, we mainly study the - comudules : the weak hopf - comodules ; and we get the main results as : theorem 2 suppose c is a - coalgebra, then we say : ( a ) there is a one - to - one correspondence between ( isomorphic classses of ) right - comoduleover c and ( isomorphic classes of ) rational - graded left c * - modules
為c在訂上的模作用，它在直和項上的模作用形式為：上面三步影射依次為： z嗆p （叩廣。 ，山二clmhxclmhx ；吮z ；麗，遲兒的；是指q與c之間的自然匹配定理2設c為7t一余代數，則以下結論成立： （ a ） c上的右。Theoretical model of self - mixing interference in a linear frequency modulated laserdiode is presented by using the dynamic theory of semiconductor laser with weak external optical feedback. the characteristics of oscillation frequency shift and output power changes of the laser diode are analyzed by using the theoretical model. the absolute distance from front facet of laser diode to target can be found by measuring spectrum of output power of the laser diode
使用半導體激光器在弱反饋條件下的動力學理論，建立了線性調頻半導體激光器的自混頻干涉理論模型.基於該模型，分析了激光器振蕩頻率偏移與輸出功率變化特性.通過測量激光器輸出功率譜，可以得到激光器前端面與被測目標之間的距離On the detail contents of the study, first of all, under the guidance of the basic theory of the integration of intelligence and capital, it made an analysis of the cooperative intentions of both datong and shuguang at their respective positions and affirmed the positive significance of their cooperation. secondly, it conducted a detail analysis of investment values of shuguang co. from three sectors of its exterior environment, rd & marketing capabilities and finance to make sure what are its strong and weak points, and its internal potentials and the urgent problems it should handle and giving a clear picture of the investment value by investing shuguang. thirdly, based on funding and fund use plans of shuguang co., it analyzed its urgent demand of investment from datong co. and has done a basic calculation of investment return and reached a possible win - win conclusion
文章在深入調查的基礎上，選擇了較為典型的知識型企業成都曙光股份和典型的資本密集型企業寧波大通股份為研究對象；在研究內容和方法上，首先以知識與資本結合的基本理論為指導，對大通股份與曙光股份的合作意向分別站在各自立場上進行了分析，肯定了雙方合作的積極意義；其次對曙光股份的投資價值從外部環境、研發和營銷能力以及財務三個方面作了較為詳盡的分析，確認了其強弱項、內在潛力和急需應對的問題，凸現出投資曙光股份的價值所在；第三，針對曙光股份的籌資用資計劃分析了該公司急需大通投資的客觀要求，並對用資效益進行了初步測算，得出了有望出現雙贏效果的結論；第四，探討了適宜於大通股份的投資方式，在此基礎上設計出大通股份參股曙光股份的投資方案，並進行了較為系統的可行性研究，證明了投資方案的可行性；最後，對大通股份投資曙光股份后進行整合與管理提出了初步設想。The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an edfa are emphasized. we introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an edfa, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber ( edf ). thirdly, four types of simple and novel l - band edfa structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a dwdm system
基於考慮自發輻射噪聲（ ase ）的giles模型，建浙江大學博士學位論文立了這種edfa的全光增益箱制理論模型;理論和實驗分析了四種可能的光路結構、泵浦波長、光纖光柵反射波長和反射率、泵浦功率以及摻餌光纖長度等參t對其箱制特性的影響。When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。Within the theoretical framework of genre analysis and systemic functional theory, the present study first investigates the statements of defence as a specific persuasive genre in accordance with the definition of genre given by swales and sant ' s " persuasive 4 - mula "
本文結合體裁分析和系統功能的相關理論，建立了自己的理論框架。首先依據swales的「體裁」定義和sant的「勸說理論」認定辯護詞作為一種勸說性的獨立體裁存在。Third, using fuzzy logic, a six factors adjustable vehicle model is made for study on handling behavior of driver - vehicle - environment closed - loop system. the model has more advantages than traditional vehicle model using mathematic theory
第三，在汽車- - -駕駛員- - -環境閉環系統研究中，基於模糊邏輯理論，建立了通用的六因子調整（自適應）模糊汽車模型。The third chapter " essay of emh on chinese stock market " tested the hypotheses for the emh on chinese stock market, presented that stock price and return rate variance and voiatiiity are not stable. the chapter provided some evidence for the non - - normai
第二章分析了有效市場理論產生的背景，就有效市場理論成立的基本假設進行了檢驗，提出股票價格收益是不穩定的隨機序列，收益分佈不是正態分佈，股票價格收益表現出非性，序列自相關性，異方差性。Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use
在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上，文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型，再採用有限差分方法對模型求解，所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內，滿足工程使用要求；同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。In particular, suzaki city s disaster prevention information panel became a subject of conversation up and down the country when it was installed as it was the largest self - standing type led information display panel in japan at that time
特別是1997年設置須崎市的防災信息盤時，作為自立型led信息表示盤，也作為日本當時一件大事，成為了當時全國相關人士談論的話題。Third, on the basis hypothesis of mean gravitation, optimal control functional of the launch vehicle equations of state are set up by optimal control theory. the optimal control results of launch vehicle are worked out. this control method of automatic start is inferred, which can satisfy the terminal condition of satellite trajectories
3 、通過引入「平均引力」的簡化假設，利用最優控制理論，建立運載火箭的最優控制泛函，得出運載火箭的最優控制問題的解，推導出了可自動起步，滿足衛星軌道終端條件的迭代制導方程。The use of chimeric primers provides a method for primer design that eliminates the multiple optimization steps involved in developing multiplex pcr. our fluorescent quadriplex str system can be analyzed by capillary electrophoresis and provide a new sources of typing regent for this technique platform with laser detecting system
結論建立了法醫四個遺傳標記dis1612 、 d952026 、 d205161 、 d65477新的熒光標記嵌合引物復合擴增體系，證明該體系可成功應用於熒光標記毛細管電泳激光自動分析檢測平臺。In this paper, according to the character of the ship power system and device and the factors that affect it ' s capability, such as environment, utilizing the experience of the field expert, and combined with the practice of ship manufacturing and maintenance, the application of various oil monitoring technology, namely oil quality testing, spectrometric oil analysis, ferrography analysis, and particle counting etc, is studied respectively, and the fault recognition pattern is constructed. on the basis of this, according to dempster - shafter evidence theory, the information infusion mode is constructed and the oil monitoring multi - technology system is integrated. at last, colligating the result of the information infusion system and other information of the device, such as primitive data, maintenance records, running condition etc, the oil monitoring system to ship power system & device is realized
本文根據船舶動力裝置與設備自身的特性以及外部環境等影響因素，利用領域專家經驗和相關的知識，結合船舶修造和營運實際，對常規理化性能檢驗、油料發射光譜分析、鐵譜分析以及顆粒計數等油液檢測技術在船舶中的應用進行了分別研究，並建立了狀態識別模式；在此基礎上，利用d ? s證據組合理論，建立信息融合模型，集成了油液監控多技術系統；最後，綜合多技術信息融合系統的建議，以及設備的原始數據、維修記錄、運行狀態等信息，實現了船舶動力裝置與設備油液監控系統。分享友人