諸大建 的英文怎麼說

However, up to today with the development of social industrialization, especially the advance of building and building technology, the successive appearance of land three - dimensional usage such as high building, overhead railway, underground railway, air corridor, underground market, the wire of high voltage and last sewer etc., at the same time, many problems produced by the ownership and the usage of land space also have been put forward

土地所有權的行使及於土地的上下，土地所有權的效力「上達天宇，下及地心」 。然而，時至今日，隨著社會工業化的發展，特別是現代化土木、建築技術的進步，高樓大廈、高架鐵路、地下鐵道、空中走廊、地下商場、高壓電線、上下水道等土地立體化利用情形陸續出現，同時，因對土地空間所有和利用所產生的諸多問題也開始被提出。

It emphasizes particularly on strategic data planning and absorbs a lot of experiences from information resource management and data administration. it also combines practice of many large or medium domestic information construction projects. then it has developed a complete set of system including theory, method and tools by the principle of science, brachylogy and practicality

信息資源規劃源於信息工程方法論，側重於戰略和總體上的數據規劃，並大量吸收信息資源管理和數據管理等諸多方面的理論和經驗，同時結合了國內許多大中型信息系統建設項目的豐富實踐，本著科學、簡明並實用的原則，發展成為理論、方法和工具相結合的一整套體系。

A conclusion can be drawn that the land market in the rural area and the urban area in our country are dissevered by the faulty land right system and the binary economic structure engendered due to the history cause. such land institution lead to many problems in the land resource allocation. firstly, the land in the rural area should shift, in order to meet the need of the urbanization, the development of the group enterprise and the change of labor structure in the rural area, but there are obstructions in the legal system, which lead to farmland and construction land shifting illegally

在這種制度安排下導致我國土地資源配置中出現諸多問題：城市化的發展、鄉鎮企業發展以及農村勞動力結構變化都要求農村土地入市，但是法律上卻存在著障礙從而導致農地非法非農化和建設用地自發交易；在不完全的土地產權體系中農村集體和農戶利益受到侵害；國家利益隨著劃撥土地入市而大量流失；在割裂的土地市場制度下土地價格體系也出現城鄉割裂，農村集體土地不論是農用地還是非農用地的價格都未得到科學的界定和規范。

Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on

現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面，而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工過程中的一些單指標的評價，沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工程項目管理績效評價方法，諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法，大多停留在項目施工的某一層面，評價方法適應性差，缺少綜合評價。本文通過對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析，結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點，構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內容、指標體系，運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法等對高速公路建設工程項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。

After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。

Ever since the foundation of the usa, these words such as “ the chosen people ”, “ american exceptionism ”, “ manifest destiny ” were red in various papers and speeches. just as people usually said, “ america is not only the most secular country, but the most religious country ”, religion ’ s subtle role in america had attracted researchers of many fields. after president bush came into power, the religion quotation is more and more used by him in open speeches, undoubtedly these words went father than the religious discourse “ god bless america ” which is traditionally used by almost every president

從美國建國伊始迄今， 「上帝選民說」 、 「美國例外論」 、 「天定命運」 、 「上帝保佑美國」等字眼便見諸形形色色的文字演說當中，布希總統上臺之後，更是經常在公眾場合的演講中大談宗教典故，而且這些言論大大超過了「願上帝保佑美國」這句任何美國總統都使用過的傳統宗教話語。

The whole city is an extraordinary architectural masterpiece in which even the smallest building contains works by some of the world ' s greatest artists such as giorgione, titian, tintoretto, veronese and others

整個威尼斯城就是一幅非凡的建築傑作，即便是城中最不起眼的建築也可能是出自諸如焦爾焦內、提香、丁托列托、韋羅內塞等世界大師之手。

During nantah ' s fund raising campaign throughout singapore and peninsula malaya in the 1950 ' s, thousands of ordinary chinese, from the wealthy businessmen to the poor trishaw riders contributed generously

50年代南大建校，在新馬各地曾有過諸多為南大建校籌款義賣之運動，千千萬萬的華人上自富有的商賈，下至貧窮的人力車夫，人人慷慨地義解私囊。

The square culture took the civic culture the new resources, have the enormous value to the urban development and the significance, but in city square cultural reconstruction process, because lacked resident ' s seffective participation, the city government one - sided achievements orientation and the square ecology erroneous zone, the culture has savored is not high, the sustainable development realizes and so on the question with difficulty

摘要廣場文化作為城市文化的新資源，對城市發展有著極大的價值與意義，但在城市廣場文化建設過程中，由於缺乏市民的有效參與、城市政府片面的政績取向和房地產資本自發的市場取向制約了城市廣場文化的發展，出現了諸如廣場生態誤區、文化品味不高、可持續發展難以實現等問題。

With the development of market economy and gradually extending international economic co - operation, the legal system of bankruptcy acting as an important part of market economic system faces a lot of challenge

隨著市場經濟的發展和我國加入wto后國際經濟交往的逐步擴大，作為市場經濟法制建設重要環節的破產法律制度面臨著諸多挑戰。

3. a space bond slip relation of reinforcements in either end of a member is proposed, based on one - dimensional bond slip model of reinforcements proposed by teng zhiniirmg from tsinghua university, the first - time loaded ascending stage ? curve of which model is modified as the line which parameters are not changed so as to simply the computation. the bond, slip is regarded as the boundary nonlinearity of a member

3 、採用清華大學滕智明建議的一維鋼筋粘結滑移恢復力模型，但從簡化計算的角度出發，將首次加載的上升段曲線改為直線，並假定構件端部的諸多縱向鋼筋的滑移服從平截面假定，考慮由節點錨固區粘結滑移引起的構件端截面軸向和兩轉角附加變形。

Serve as guardian the system is an important civil case law system, were establish by present all countries lawmaking. our country currently the provision concerning guardianship, mainly be seen in 《 the civil law general rule 》 and 《 an opinion of the civil law general rule medium. because at that time period social conditional influence of the lawmaking technique and particular histories, to serve as guardian provision too principle, general, operation function bad, and with actuality life of need become disjointed. but therein, again with to the body of the nonage and the protection, direct of the property is lord, but neglect the importance of become adult the guardianship, went with with present social activities not should. the our country serves as guardian the system existent many blemishs, the scholars already have the more treatise, and put forward the very perfect suggestion, the here no longer gives unnecessary details. this text only to the our country serves as guardian the system in was always neglect of concerning adult of guardianship make on elaborate, crave for the concern that can cause the educational circles

我國監護制度存在的諸多缺陷，學者們已有較多論述，並提出了非常完善的建議，這里不再贅述。本文僅對我國監護制度中一直被忽視的有關成年人的監護作一闡述，希冀能夠引起學界的關注。本文選取近年來對成年監護制度作重大修改的法國、德國、日本為立法例，首先概述成年監護制度;其次分析各國舊有的禁治產制度;再次，介紹了歐美諸國相繼對禁治產制度進行改革，建立現代新型成年監護制度;復次，分析在我國構建新型現代成年監護制度的必要性;最後也是本文的核心，著重提出對我國現代成年監護的制度的設計構想，以及若干細節問題的具體構建。

As a member of the team researching and developing the new generation of atc ( air traffic control ) system ( named mrd2k - jh ) for chinese air force, the author devotes his energies in the work of fdp ( flight data process ). this thesis first introduces what is atc system and the present status of atc systems in china, then sets forth the design and structure of the new mrd2k atc system, based on the research and adjustment to the actual environment, essential technical points of fdp are presented in detail : the interface of traffic telegram and decoding algorithm : in this part, the application interface of eicon x. 25 card for mrd2k is introduced, and then the realization of a decoding algorithm based on context - free grammar is described in detail, which replaces the traditional method that decoding each telegram using a corresponding subprogram

本文基於我國新一代軍航空中交通管制（ airtrafficcontrol ）系統mrd2k - jh的研製開發過程，首先介紹了空中交通管制系統的概況和現狀，然後從建立空管自動化系統的角度闡述了mrd2k的詳細設計和系統結構，接著結合作者參與的系統重要部分飛行數據處理（ flightdataprocess ）的工作，在進行了大量深入研究和與實際環境相切合的基礎上，針對其中的諸多技術細節，提出了經實際驗證富有效用的解決方案。

This paper, on the basis of yuelu - mountain high - tech park in changsha city, beginning with the investigation of diversiform transit - trip in the park, firstly analyzes and evaluates space - time change law of traffic flow and situation of traffic service level on actual road net - work in the park ; secondly, applying multi - statistical analysis method, taking investigated corporation as sample, using annual freight traffic volume produced by unit plant area of the corporation, with clustering analysis, obtains four sorts of the sample corporation, and establishes the predict models of freight traffic volume for every kind of corporation. with these models, actual or planning year ’ s day maximum freight traffic volume can be predicted. the third, this paper makes analysis research of trip law of employees in the park, and obtains the index of trip times, trip modes and trip development trend of the employees

本文以長沙市嶽麓山高科技園區為依託，從調查園區內的各類交通出行開始，首先分析評價了園區內現狀道路網上的交通流時空變化規律及道路網上的交通服務水平狀況;其次是應用多元統計分析方法，以調查企業為樣品，以企業單位車間面積所產生的年貨運交通量為變量，通過聚類分析，獲得了樣本企業的四個類別，並建立了各類企業貨運交通量的預測模型，應用這些模型，可預測園區內現狀或規劃年的日最大貨運交通量;第三是對園區內企業員工的出行規律做了分析研究，獲得了企業員工的出行次數、出行方式及出行發展趨勢等等特性指標;最後是對園區內小區居民的出行狀況進行了分析，獲得了居民出行的諸如高峰時段、高峰出行量等等的特徵數據。

The examination of politics in open - book examination implements in recent two years, compared to some practices, it is in a superficial level. so at present it has not a complete theory system at home, even not constitute an evaluation system, which take a lot of inconvenience in proposition and go over examination paper. also it lose the originated significance about the result of the students " entrance examination

由於中考思想政治課開卷考試只是近兩年的事，與其有關的實踐還處于比較粗淺的摸索階段，所以目前國內尚沒有一個較為完整的理論體系，更沒有構建起一個較科學的思想政治課開卷考試的評價體系，這給中考命題工作和閱卷工作帶來了諸多不便，也使廣大考生中考思想政治課的考試成績失去了應有的意義。

The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability ， insulation coordination ， electromagnetic interference ， but assault safety 。 in china ， the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network ， low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai ， beijing ， and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas ， such as zhuhai ， substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems ， including power supply reliability rapidly dropping ， transmitting line often tripping ； and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance

爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析，比較各方式的特點，然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型，在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下，對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算，其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。

This thesis, taking the library of liaoning institute of technology as the main studying part, using lots of theoretic argumentation, practical research and getting rich theories and experiences from former talents and aiming at the library ' s many problems, such as a lack of centralized ism system, no healthy technological system of ism, information talents " not adapting to the requirements of ism, information culture ' s lag, the neglect to team construction, using the analyzing ways of nature determining, quality fixing, direction deciding, documents, summing up and examples, discusses about the countermeasure of solving the above problems at several aspects : how to create the inner environment of information source ' s innovation and development ; how to perfect the encouraging system of information talents and how to perfect information talents " technological system

本文以遼寧工學院圖書館為研究主體，在經過大量的理論論證和實地調研，汲取前輩豐富的理論與實踐經驗后，針對該館實際工作中信息資源匱乏、缺乏信息資源集中管理機制、信息資源管理技術應用緩慢、工作人員不適應信息資源管理要求等諸多問題，運用例證法、定性法、文獻法、歸納法、實際案例法等研究分析方法，在如何營造創新與發展的信息資源管理環境、如何完善信息人才的激勵機制、如何建立數字化信息服務技術體系等方面探討了解決問題的對策，最後提出將探討的對策運用到遼寧工學院圖書館的信息資源管理工作中的實施方案。

This article separately carried on from the traditional significance and the modern significance to the good faith connotation has combed : in the traditional good faith view, the good faith is has the foundational status the important moral category ; but modern good faith then in our country ' s good faith present situation aspect, this article from the government, the enterprise, the profession, individual four aspects described the our country good faith flaw serious problem ; and has carried on the elaboration from the history and the reality two aspects to the good faith flaw reason

在我國的誠信現狀方面，本文從政府、企業、行業、個人四個方面描述了我國誠信缺失的嚴重問題;並從歷史和現實兩方面對誠信缺失的原因進行了闡述。建立在自然經濟的基礎上的傳統誠信並沒有現代意義的誠信內涵，一系列社會變革和政治革命又極大地沖擊了人們的思想;加上經濟、政治、法律、體制、社會教育等諸多現實原因共同引發了誠信缺失的惡果。

The introduction reveals if s value to the research of the development of zen, and of the development of thought of zen in china. the second chapter tries to solve the problems of the decision of the names of some manual scripts in dunhuang zen documents and some other problems. it clears the misunderstanding in a few important questions. the next chapter, stepping in from a researching and data - sorting - out view, discusses in details the writing symbols and their explanations in the zen documents and the mistakes often seen in proof - reading, etymological and semantic explanations of words and phrases

第一章概要論述了敦煌禪宗文獻的內容、時代及研究的歷史與現狀，揭示了敦煌禪宗文獻在中國禪宗發展史、禪思想史研究方面的重要價值；第二章對敦煌禪宗文獻部分寫卷的定名及諸多問題進行了考論，澄清了已往對一些重大問題的錯誤認識；第三章從文獻整理與研究的角度切入，對敦煌禪宗文獻的書寫符號與釋讀、寫本的常見錯誤、校勘以及詞語考釋等作了詳細論述，揭示出釋讀校理敦煌文獻與研治敦煌學的普遍規律；第四章就敦煌禪宗文獻的語料價值，包括對大型語文辭書的局限性、失收詞語、釋義、溯源等問題的探討，為辭書編纂修訂和構建科學完備的漢語史提供了第一手資料。

The realization tells us, marine fishery resource is limited, which puts forward some new problems to the marine fishery development of our country. what is precise definition of sustainable development of marine fishery

在《聯合國海洋法公約》生效之後，國際海洋新制度開始建立，我國與周邊幾個國家簽定漁業協定並付諸實施，漁業水域大幅度收縮，也向我國漁業發展提出了新的問題。