譜系分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǔxìfēnxī]
譜系分析 英文
pedigree analysis
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. On the basis of the study on the speech coder algorithms, paper describe an advanced method of developing dsp system software, and as the guidlines, we developed the programme of whole decoder unit. paper stress on analysis of the ecu in decoder unit. aiming at amr algorithms disadvantage of angularity of synthetical speech, paper study on the specutral extrapolation which apply to extrapolate reflect coefficient of track model to make error conceal processing of amr. at last paper analyze existing echo cancellation algorithms using on mobile communication system

    在此基礎上，描述了一種較為先進的大型dsp系統程序開發策略，並以此為指導思想，以美國ti公司c6000dsp開發平臺開發出了整個amr解碼器單元的系統程序。論文對amr解碼器的誤碼隱藏處理單元進行了重點分析，針對原有演算法合成語音自然度不好的缺點，論文研究了將譜外推法應用到amr演算法中外推出聲道模型反射系數參數進行誤碼消除處理。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  4. The results showed as follows : ( 1 ) 6 traits are correlative with genomic factors according to analysis of population genetics and comparison of the coherence of twins. ( 2 ) the hereditary mode of rolling tongue or pointed tongue was the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the can - rolling type or can - pointed type was the dominant character

    本文首次從群體遺傳學、家系分析、典型系譜分析及雙生子分析多個角度並結合多種相關數理統計方法，對6項人類學特徵的遺傳方式進行了探討，初步確定了各項特徵的遺傳方式，評價了各特徵的遺傳與環境的相對重要性。
  5. Analysis of the homologous series of benzene in environmental water by double capillary gas chromatography

    環境水體中苯系物的氣相色譜法分析
  6. Thirdly, the changes of peroxidase ( pod ) activity and the analysis of the enzyme spectrum in the morphological different stage in the arabidopsis thaliana were tested. the result indicated that the relation of dose and the activit y was consistent with that of dose and the injury rates of the nutrient organs

    通過對離子注入后擬南芥過氧化物同工酶活性的測定和酶譜的分析表明，其活性的大小、酶譜譜帶的有無及深淺與劑量的關系和苗期性狀指標與劑量的關系是一致的。
  7. The results showed mn and ni complexes possibly bind to dna by the mode of interaction, whereas zn complex possibly bind to dna by the modes of interaction and electrostatic binding. 5. in addition, we conjugated cleavage system with recognize system and analyzed joint products by hplc, which provide experimental basic for design of dual effects cleavage

    此外，本文還選用咖啡酸純品來突破切割體系與識別體系（用氨基臂修飾的寡聚脫氧核苷酸）的連接，並用高效液相色譜法分析其偶聯產物，為今後設計併合成一種具有特異識別和高效切割雙重功能的人工核酸酶提供了實驗基礎。
  8. When the data were analyzed hierarchically by regions and half-sib families in regions, considerable differentiation was found.

    當按區和區內半同胞家系對數據作譜系分析時，我們發現分化很厲害。
  9. The connection of the velocity and self - - noise intensity is studied. then the spectral ana1ysis in the burg method and results is given out in high and 1ower ve l oc i ty

    採集到的數據進行了航速和自噪聲強度關系分析，採用burg法對自噪聲進行了譜分析，最終得到了該水下航行體高速和低速兩種狀態下自噪聲特性的分析結果。
  10. According to the fluctuating property of wind, on the stochastic vibration finite element theory, some calculation formulas of the response, including the along - wind response and the across - wind response, are obtained, the ideology of the torsion vibration in the double - tower structure and the ideology of the double - tower structure ' s dynamical wind load are also put forward at the same time. by using the stochastic vibration module of the general finite element program, the paper analyses the performance of the wind resistance more deeply and fully, discussing the influence on the double - tower structure from the diversification of the different component. the variance law of dynamic displacement and wind - induced vibration coefficient is derived through analyzing structure stochastic vibration, so is the effect of several parameters on dynamic displacement, acceleration and wind - induced vibration coefficient

    從結構風振的基本理論出發，通過對脈動風功率譜的分析，推導了結構風振響應（順、橫風向）的計算公式，同時提出了雙塔結構的扭轉振動和動力風荷載計算的思想，在結合通用有限元程序的隨機振動模塊的情況下，對雙塔結構的抗風性能作了深入、全面研究，探討了雙塔結構構件截面的變化對其抗風性能的影響，同時探討了順風向風速譜的選取、風速、參與計算的振型數、風與結構耦合作用是否考慮等因素對分析結果的影響，比較了規范風振系數的計算與隨機演算法結構的異同，並討論了原因，得出一些有意義的結論。
  11. These findings, on one side, broaden current knowledge about the early evolutionary history of the lycopsid characters, and on the other side, indicate that those satellite taxa should also be taken into consideration besides those whole or almost whole species when making a phylogenetic analysis

    這些植物既拓寬了對石松植物整個譜系的性狀演化的認識，也暗示在進行譜系分析及分類時不僅要基於一些整體植物種或者接近完整的屬種，而且必須重視眾多衛星分類單元的系統位置以及它們的演化意義。
  12. Lastly, aiming at the poor results which all current algorithms do for directional textures, and cannot synthesis texture directly, aiming at the particularity of this kind of textures, we bring forward the conceptions of non frontal parallel textures and frontal parallel textures. by analyzing texture ' s direction through fourier spectrum, we introduce the conception of main direction, and solve the approximation value of texture ' s main direction by discrete approximated approach. by this way, we can synthesis indirectly simple structural non frontal parallel textures

    最後針對現有演算法對帶有方向的紋理合成效果差，無法直接合成紋理圖像的難點，本論文首先提出了非正平行紋理與正平行紋理的概念，分析了它們之間的內在聯系，引入了兩個角度參數來描述紋理的朝向，採用傅立葉頻譜法分析紋理的方向特性，並提出了紋理主方向的概念，本論文引入離散逼近的方法來求解出紋理主方向的近似值，這樣我們就能用一種間接的方法合成簡單的結構性非正平行紋理。
  13. In chapter 3, a chemiluminescence biosensor on a chip coupled to microfluidic system is described in this paper. the chemiluminescence biosensor measured 25 + 45 + 5mm in dimension, was readily produced in analytical laboratory. glucose oxidase ( god ) was immobilized onto controlled - pore glass ( cpg ) via glutaraldehyde activation and packed into a reservior

    鐵氰化鉀熒光染料化學發光體系屬于首次報道，通過對該類體系的化學發光光譜的分析，發現該類體系的共同特點是，鐵氰化鉀氧化多酚類化合物，產生的能量轉移給熒光染料，然後產生強烈發光。
  14. Using corn straw and soybean straw, the characteristics of the decaying process and the remainders, the difference of soil fertility status and soil humic acids character in different using ways are studied by normal analysis combined with energy analysis, thermal analysis ( dta, tg, dig ) and infrared spectrum analysis ( ftir )

    本文以玉米秸和大豆秸為腐解材料，通過常規分析方法結合能態分析、熱分析（ dta 、 tg 、 dtg ）和紅外光譜（ ftir ）分析研究了荒漠綠洲生態系統下殘體的腐解特徵以及不同利用方式下土壤養分和土壤腐殖質的變化。
  15. This text uses the completeness relation of quantum mechanics to analyze the question about the composing of the integer in mathematics and the admixture of the color in colourometry, have proved completeness relation is applied extensively in other fields, too, thus it help to study further the composing of the number, linear outspread and the synthesizing and resolving problems of the color and spectrum

    摘要本文運用量子力學中的完全性關系分析了數學中整數的構成和色度學中顏色的合成問題，證明了完全性關系在其它領域也有著廣泛的應用，從而有助於進一步研究數的構成和線性展開以及顏色、光譜的合成和分解問題。
  16. Analysis of btex in indoor air by capillary gc

    毛細管氣相色譜法分析室內空氣中苯系物
  17. Software design includes many aspects, such as design of interface, interrupt and clock control, monitoring, etc. sampling and accessing quickly data of chromatogram peak is an important tache to ensure analytic and real time performance of chromatograph, fifo make high - speed input and output of a / d sampling data possible, and expended memory, instead of disk, save a great deal of peak data and process parameter

    硬體系統由cpu 、 a / d 、 d / a 、顯示驅動、實時鐘五個模塊組成，軟體設計包括譜峰數據的高速採集和存取、人機界面的設計、中斷和實時鐘控制、監測控制等方面的工作。譜峰數據的高速採集和快速存取是保證工業色譜儀分析性能和實時性的重要環節，採用了fifo存儲器技術實現a / d采樣數據的高速輸入輸出，使用擴展內存代替硬盤存貯過程參數和海量的譜峰數據。
  18. It was reported in this paper that in the aes analysis of aluminum alloy ingots by the photoelectric direct reading spectrometer, segregation of alloying elements, especially silicon in the alloy was observed, leading to deviation of analytical results obtained from different site of excitation

    摘要在用光電直讀光譜儀分析銘合金時，在不同激發點所取得的合金元素的測定結果，特別是硅的剛定值，之間存在明顯偏差，並證實系由合金的偏析所引起。
  19. The stability of period response of nonlinear rotor - bearing systems is analyzed by employing the newmark and shooting methods. the bifurcation rules of period response of elastic rotor system with multi - degree of freedom are obtained. the motion characteristic of the rotor system is determined according to the fractal dimension of poincare mapping of phase aspect and frequency spectrums at certain speed and physic parameter of rotor

    對于這三個模型，本文採用了計算速度較快的newmark方法求解系統的響應，用poincare映射、軸心軌跡和頻譜圖分析各個轉子-軸承系統在特定參數下的運動特徵，通過分岔圖研究了轉子?軸承系統隨某些參數（轉速、不平衡量分佈、軸承質量等）變化時的系統響應。
  20. On the basis of the theory about wheel / rail noise, the paper analyses the mechanism of wheel / rail noise and the relationship between rolling noise and vibration of railway track components, and describes a way to reduce the vibration energy by enhancing the elasticity of track

    運用軌道部件的振動加速功率譜密度函數與輪軌噪聲功率譜密度之間的關系，分析了軌道結構彈性對降噪的作用。
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