譜表達式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoshì]
譜表達式 英文
spectral formulation
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  1. ( 2 ) according to lambert - beer law and related optical signal processing technology, analysis formula is presented to express the relationship between spectrum intensity and gas density after the two widely used semiconductor light resource led and dfbld functioned with inferred absorption spectrum line

    ( 2 )依據朗伯比爾( lambert - beer )定律和光學信息處理技術,給出了兩種常用半導體光源led和dfbld與紅外吸收線作用后,光分量強度與氣體濃度關系的解析
  2. The equations of the mean value functions and the covariance functions are established for dynamical systems whose inputs are fuzzy stochastic processes. an existence and uniqueness theorem of ito fuzzy stochastic differential equations is proved, some explicit representations of solutions and the equations of statistical characteristics are deduced for linear fuzzy stochastic differential equations, and numerical methods to nonlinear fuzzy stochastic differential equations are proposed, the conditions for stability and observability of fuzzy linear systems are derived. the kalman filter algorithms of linear fuzzy stochastic systems are brought forward

    主要成果包括:提出了模糊隨機變量協方差和反向協方差的概念;研究了二階模糊隨機變量的均方收斂性,並在此基礎上得到了均方模糊隨機分析、平穩模糊隨機過程及其分解的若干定理;根據均方模糊隨機分析理論,得到了輸入為模糊隨機過程的線性系統的輸出輸入統計特徵關系方程;證明了ito型模糊隨機微分方程解的存在唯一性,並給出了ito型線性模糊隨機微分方程解的,統計特徵方程以及非線性模糊隨機微分方程的數值解法;得到了模糊線性系統的穩定性和可觀性條件、線性模糊隨機系統統計特徵方程和線性模糊隨機系統的kalman濾波演算法;研究了當觀測值是模糊數據時,線性回歸模型的建立。
  3. The power spectral densities which existed in the form of power law are used to determine the parameters of the power spectral densities in the rational form. the computer simulation for the models is also carried out

    對路面時域模型的建立,通常需要路面功率密度的為有理函數的形,而國標中所推薦的功率密度為冪函數形
  4. Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust

    利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光輻射計( sauvs ) ,測量到北京地的太陽直接和散射紫外光輻射,導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果明:北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小,用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果,統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公;初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點,並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析;分析了太陽紫外輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量;最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路( aeronet )北京站的資料做比對,明反演結果基本合理。
  5. The thesis researches deeply the order selection for the maximum entropy spectral model. corresponding with the particularity of the short signal serials, the paper concludes the rules of the order selection for mese and presents the experiential formula

    定階問題是最大熵分析的關鍵問題,針對簡訊號序列的特殊性,歸納出對簡訊號進行最大熵估計時,階數選擇的一般規律,給出定階經驗
  6. The mutual coupling between elements is expressed in terms of the normalized impedance matrix of the uniform linear array, the concise expressions for the optimized weight of the lms algorithm and the signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio are given. the effect of mutual coupling on the performance of the sinr is illustrated with two examples, a method for compensating the mutual coupling is present, the compensation effect of this method is verified by example

    分析法,把陣元問的互耦用陣列的歸一化阻抗矩陣來描述,推導了均勻線陣的最佳權矢量及信號干擾噪聲比的,模擬計算了互耦對自適應天線陣列的信號干擾噪聲比的影響,給出了一種校正互耦的方法,數值模擬了校正的效果。
  7. ( 3 ) the equivalent stress, which is from the coefficients for the spectrum - loads and miner linear accumulated damage rule, an approach for material probabilistic fatigue strength for spectrum loads is suggested. this approach are established by the composed of p - c - s - n curves for extreme maximum model

    ( 3 )根據載荷系數和miner線性累積損傷準則得到的載荷下的當量應力的關系,與極大值模型的p - c - s - n曲線相結合,提出了載荷下材料概率疲勞強度的
  8. Although the knowledge of wind effects on tall buildings has significantly improved over the last decades, an understanding of the mechanism that the atmospheric flow field to various wind include effects on structures has not been developed sufficiently for formulation of functional expressions. not only is the wind approaching a building complex, but the flow pattern generated around a building is complicated by the distortion of the mean flow field, the flow separation, the vortex formation, and the wake development

    在過去的幾十年裡,雖然人們對高層建築風效應的了解已有顯著提高,但對大氣流場與結構物各種風致響應的關系還不能用解析加以描述。由於平均流場的奇變、流動分離、旋渦形成以及紊流的發展,不僅使得流向建築物的風,而且使得繞建築物的流變得十分復雜。
  9. An investigation of the rijndael algorithm which is the advanced encryption standard of usa is taken in this thesis. we have focused on developing the cryptographic properties of the rijndael sbox from the viewpoint of boolean function, walsh spectrum and algebraic structures, on the attacks against the reduced variants of rijndael, and on the optimized implementations of rijndael. the key contributions follow below

    本文對美國高級加密標準rijndael演算法進行了比較深入的研究,內容包括:從布爾函數、 walsh和代數結構的角度對其s盒密碼性質進行的研究,簡化演算法的攻擊方法以及演算法的優化實現問題,主要成果有: 1 、提出求解布爾函數的兩種新方法,具有簡潔、易於編程實現、準確而快速的特點,應用於des演算法獲得與公開文獻相符的結果,應用於rijndael演算法首次求出其s盒布爾函數
  10. Research on surface and grain boundary passivation mechanism obtained effects of surface recombination on crystalline silicon solar cell performance and the theoretical expression of grain boundary recombination velocity. the limit ratio of short - circuit current increment for anti - reflection coating utilization on solar cells was obtained. the crystalline silicon solar cell spectral response, contact resistance and minority carrier lifetime measurement systems were established

    鈍化機理研究獲得了面復合對不同面摻雜濃度晶體硅太陽電池性能的影響、面和界面復合速度的理論;研究得到了減反射膜對太陽電池短路電流增量比的極限;建立了太陽電池光響應、柵線電極接觸電阻和少子壽命等測試系統。
  11. Formulas of inversion and cosine transform spectrum of gravity anomaly of sphere, infinite horizontal cylinder, infinite and finite stretched staircase were deduced

    推導出球體、無限長水平圓柱體、無限和有限延伸垂直臺階的重力異常餘弦變換及反演
  12. In this paper, we will more deeply research on the base of the works, the first part, we give the summarize for the condition and the significance. the second part, we give the preparation knowledge to the whole paper ; the third part, we research the lower and upper bound of the generalized hamming weights for the linear codes ; include d ( r, n, k ) bound, the finite sum representation of the lower and upper bound function of generalized hamming weights for linear codes, generalized griesmer bounds ; the 4 - th part, research the definition, the property of the r - th generalized weights for the non - linear codes and non - linear constant codes, and give the expression of the generalized weight of binary ( n, m, d ) non - linear codes ; the 5 - th part, research the weight hierarchy of linear codes and non - linear codes, for example, necessary condition and sufficient condition, the 6 - th part, we research the expression of the r - th generalized hamming weights of reseaval classes codes

    本文在已有的基礎之上作了進一步的探討,第一章綜述了廣義hamming重量的現狀和意義;第二章給出了全文的預備知識;第三章研究了線性碼的廣義hamming重量的一些上下界;包括d ( r , n , k )界,上下限函數有限和,廣義griesmer界;第四章討論了非線性碼及非線性等重碼的廣義hamming重量的定義、性質,給出了2元( n , m , d )非線性碼的第r廣義hamming重量的;第五章研究了線性碼、非線性碼的重量系;第六章給出了幾類碼的廣義hamming重量的,這些碼包括直和碼( directsumcodes ) 、笛卡爾積碼( cartesianproductcodes ) 、張量積碼( tensorproductcodes ) 、延長hamming碼。
  13. A important result is the one - orde r expression of ar ( p ) yt = dyt - 1 + e, from paralleling a high - order differential equation transformation into a one - order differential equation system, the one - order expression exposes that the ar ( p ) is only a certain more - multivariable power series process and, if a process is described as an ar ( p ), the sufficient and necessary condition is the spectrum norm a of the coefficient matrix d less than one. simplification of ar ( p ) not only brings about orthogonal f ( h ) but also provides global foretelling formula

    作者用高階微分方程化一階微分方程組的方法,獲得多元弱平穩序列p階自回歸模型的一步滑動平均,證明了ar ( p )的是一個更高維的冪級數的線性過程,從而,說明了ar ( p )關于序列依概率成立的充要條件是:該模型更高維的冪級數的線性過程的中系數矩陣d的范數1 。
  14. This paper describes the vibration equation of this structure, and derives the horizontal vibration displacement and acceleration response spectrum and the mean square response on the base of the complex modal analytical theory

    建立該結構體系在脈動風作用下的振動方程,基於隨機振動的復模態理論,推導位移和加速度響應及均方響應的
  15. On the basis of analyzing the output signal of a two wavelength beat - wave absolute distance interferometer, this paper proceeds from the realities of the aiming method of the beat - wave interferometer, conducts an analytical investigations on the dependence of the aiming accuracy of the beat - wave interferometer on laser dual - line output power equilibrium, propose two new concepts - a basic aim blind area and a blind area expansion, and establishes an analytical expression between the blind area expansion and the relative power difference of laser dual lines

    本文從拍波干涉儀對準方法的實際出發,在分析雙線拍波干涉儀輸出信號的基礎上,研究了雙線功率不一致與拍波干涉儀對準精度的關系,提出了基本對準盲區和盲區擴大量的新概念,建立了描述盲區擴大量與雙線相對功率差之間關系的解析
  16. Chapter 4 : the paraxial propagation of partially coherent beams with the hermite - gaussian mode is investigated. the more generalized and simple expressions of the mean squared width and the beam quality factor of the beam with different mode order are obtained in terms of the cross - spectral density. our re - sults show that the higher order strengthens the variations of the mean beam width and the beam quality factor for partially coherent beams, and the relation between the two parameters of partially coherent beams is independent of the coherence length

    第四章:初步探索了部分相干厄米高斯光的傍軸傳輸,根據交叉光密度得到了其不同模階數的平均光束束寬和光束質量因子更一般的解析,較高的模階數使得光束展寬得越快,光束質量變差,且這兩個光束參量的關系與部分相干厄米高斯光的相干長度無關。
  17. In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code , and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated

    從90年代開始, emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的,然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻圖,並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。
  18. Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too

    本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析,然後,根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的,採用泵浦-探測波的方法,利用超輻射激光二極體( superluminescentdiode簡稱sld )作為探測光源,測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數,之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算,在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后,找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率,同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。
  19. In this paper, first, 1 made a study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants. then, i simulated the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide by magic code, and gave the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position

    在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的。然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種結構的波導中的電磁場的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻圖。
  20. To begin with, the influence that plane scanning error has on the far field is analyzed and the upper boundary of the error is formulated. and then this paper uses the taylor series expansion to correct the probe positioning error in antenna near - field measurement

    根據平面波理論,推導了平面掃描位置誤差對遠場的影響,給出了位置誤差上界的數學,並用泰勒級數展開法對其進行了修正。
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