護拱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hùgǒng]
護拱 英文
back haunch fillet of arch
  • 護 : 動詞1. （保護; 保衛） protect; guard; shield 2. （袒護;包庇） be partial to; shield from censure
  • 拱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （兩手相合 臂的前部上舉） cup one hand in the other before the chest 2 （環繞） encircle; ...
  1. ( 7 ) the destroyed area came into being in the condition of supports, such as tensile at vault and floor, shearing at nance and corner of wall

    而且，錨桿支護對圍巖變形有較好的控製作用， 3 . 5m長錨桿可使拱頂下沉下降40左右，底板隆起下降34 。
  2. It also has important reference value for the similar construction. by the safety and seismic evaluation of this aqueduct bridge, it has shown that ( 1 ) besides the structure of this aqueduct bridge was basically unharmed without some flake of concrete cover and revealing stirrup, its intensity basically reached the need of primary design. ( 2 ) from the side of carrying capacity, rib arch could satisfy the needs under the action of wind and earthquake, but some individual frame crossbeams and most rib arch tie beams could n ' t satisfy the need

    通過對東滑峪渡槽進行安全性能和抗震性能評估后表明： （ 1 ）渡槽除肋拱頂面有保護層剝落、箍筋外露，結構基本完好，其強度基本達到西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文原設計的強度要求； （ 2 ）從承載力方面看，在風荷載、地震作用下，肋拱基本滿足要求，個別排架橫梁不滿足要求，肋拱連系梁普遍不滿足要求；計入水平橫槽向地震作用的工況為設計控制工況。
  3. If the structure reliability of the existing arch - bridges is analyzed and its current and future reliability level on bearing capacity is presented, it will profit the highway development and administration department in making an economic and reasonable decision on the maintenance of the arch - bridges

    對在用拱橋的結構性能進行可靠性分析，給出其現在以及今後一段時間內的承載力可靠度水平，有利於公路建設和決策部門對拱橋的維護工作做出經濟合理、切實有效的抉擇。
  4. Csfb and ssb engaged in inappropriate spinning of " hot " initial public offering allocations in violation of sro rules requiring adherence to high business standards and just and equitable principles of trade, and the firms books and records relating to certain transactions violated the broker - dealer record - keeping provisions of section 17 of the securities exchange act of 1934 and sro rules nyse rule 440 and nasd rule 3110

    面對空中客車公司的激烈競爭，波音與麥道的合併有利於維護美國的航空工業大國地位其次，盡管美國只有波音公司一家干線民用飛機製造企業，但由於存在來自勢均力敵的歐洲空中客車的競爭，波音公司不可能在開放的美國和世界市場上形成絕對壟斷地位。如果波音濫用市場地位提高價格，就相當于把市場拱手讓給空中客車。
  5. In this paper at last. the localized anti - collapsing effect of the cave depot of single aircraft under the explosive load is calculated and analyzed. the explosive result shows that 3d ripped steel plate and ribbed shell structure are effective to raise the capacity of anti - collapsing of the protective structures

    對飛機單機掩蔽庫工程在爆炸荷載作用下，抗局部震塌效應進行了計算分析，模擬直接命中的爆炸試驗結果表明：鋼筋混凝土內襯三維波紋鋼板組成拱型復合結構，是提高防護結構抗震塌破壞的一種十分有效的措施。
  6. Combined with the real example of monitoring pressure on the supporting system in the long span underground space of dk7 + 692 section at jiao - xin line of chongqing light railway, it is set forth the methods about choosing the support system and its parameter, digging methods of underground space, measuring and testing methods for the stress of the support system ; the testing results and variation pattern were analyzed for the stress of the initial supporting i - steel axial stress of bolt, stress of shot - concrete, supporting pressure of temporary i - steel and stress of steel of the second lining, then, the reason for deformation of the support system induced by sharp increase of i - steel was determined

    摘要結合重慶市輕軌較新線大坪車站大跨度地下空間dk7 + 692斷面施工支護體應力監測的工程實例，闡述了該大跨度地下空間支護結構的參數選擇、地下空間的開挖方法、支護體結構的應力量測方法及測試手段；分析了支護體初期支護工字鋼拱應力、錨桿軸力、噴射混凝土內應力、臨時工字鋼支撐應力、二次襯砌鋼筋應力等測試結果和變化規律；確定了工字鋼拱應力急劇增大而可能引起支護體系失穩的原因。
  7. In - situ testing study on lining system of double - arched tunnel

    雙連拱隧道支護體系現場監測試驗研究
  8. Finally, the thesis primarily sets up the internal force model of the supporting structure system in the bi - arch tunnel, namely, the distribution model of the surrounding rock ' s pressure, the internal force model of the steel framework and the axial force model of the anchor bolt, and these results can have the guiding significance to the design and construction of the similar tunnel engineering

    最後，結合有限元的理論計算及現場實測數據的分析，初步建立了雙連拱隧道支護結構體系的內力模型，即：圍巖土壓力模型、初期支護鋼拱架內力（主要為軸力和彎矩）模型以及錨桿軸力模型。充分理解和闡述了構件的工作狀態，對今後類似隧道工程的設計和施工具有一定的指導意義。
  9. An arched structure erected over the deck of a ship as protection from heavy seas

    龜背甲板船的甲板上拱形的結構，可保護船在狂暴的海上航行
  10. 3. in applications, the structure of stabilizing piles with pre - stressed anchor cables can be associated with retaining wall, combined bolting and shotcrete, precast concrete lagging ( plain, troughlike, archlike shapes ), and so on, which enlarge the application areas of this structure

    3 、在實際應用中，預應力錨索抗滑樁可與砌石擋墻、噴錨支護、預制擋板（平板、槽形板、拱形板等）聯合作用，形成多種形式的組合結構，從而可擴大這種結構型式的應用范圍。
  11. Based on field test and theoretical analysis, the mechanism of instability of slurry - supported excavations was investigated from angles of soil arching effect, time - dependent effect, overall stability, and local stability

    同時，根據現場試驗和理論研究成果，從土拱效應、時間效應、整體穩定性和局部穩定性等方面分析了泥漿護壁開挖的失穩機理。
  12. Study on the distributing rule of gas emission in working face

    形拱棚配錨索在盤區巷道支護中的應用
  13. Rc - masonry combination arch bridge abandons the disadvantages of conventional masonry arch bridge ' s falsework type construction, which makes longer construction time, higher cost and against protecting environment. compared with double arch bridge, it has better arch ring ' s integer and smaller distortion in the stage of use

    Rc -石砌體組合拱橋摒棄了傳統石砌拱橋採用有支架施工造成的工期長，造價高，不利於環境保護的缺點；相比于雙曲拱橋，主拱圈具有整體性好，使用階段變形小的優點。
  14. The detective detected that the arch was under the marching arctic architects ' protection

    偵探發現，這個拱門是在正在行軍中的北極的建築師保護之下的。
  15. Concerning the construction of the shallow cover and the special shallow cover in the tunnel under the special geology conditions, the principle of " to stabilize the slopes with protecting arch ; to strengthen the earth with the pipe - shield support grouting ; to dig a hole shallowly ; to blast slightly ; to use strong supporting structure. " has been adopted to enter the tunnel safely ; in terms of the broken belt, the effective actions such as the pipe - shield support grouting, strengthening the surrounding rock in advance with advanced bolt and steel grids, and so on, are taken to pass the poor conditioned part smoothly

    對于特殊地質中的淺理、特淺埋進洞的施工，堅持「護拱穩定邊仰坡，大管棚注漿加固土體，淺打眼、弱爆破、強支護」的原則，做到安全進洞；對于斷層破碎帶，則採取了管棚注漿，超前錨桿預先加固圍巖並結合鋼格柵支撐等有力措施，順利通過了不良地段。
  16. The image worshipped inside is the god of navigation protector. the architectural structure inside the hall has the characteristics of the portuguese monstrous of 17th century with arch ceiling. on the right side of the church there is an old bell on which these words were inscribed : " this bell was made by the highest ranking leader of macau in 1707 for the virgin mary monastery in monte da guia " and " was recast in 1824.

    此教堂是東望洋山上最古老的教堂，建於1626年，所供奉的是葡人奉為護衛航海之神，殿內建築是17世紀葡國修院的特色，天花板呈拱形，教堂右方的古鐘上刻有「此鐘為澳門端最高首長狄西歷總隊長於1707年為東望洋山聖母隱修院而制」和「於1824年重鑄」的字樣。
  17. It is shown that small - curvature arch support is very superior to trapezoidal support in mechanical properties, and has higher bearing capacity and better self - stability, so that such problem as short - distance coal gateways and lower branch coal gateways can not be bolted and is difficult to support in high pressure can be solved effectively

    結果證明：小曲率拱型支架力學性能遠優于梯形支架，支撐能力大，自身穩定性良好，有效解決了近距離和下分層煤層巷道不可錨且在強壓下難支護的問題。
  18. Through the comparison among the existing support methods, the deep foundation support method by use of brick retaining walls was introduced

    摘要通過對現行支護方法的比較，結合工程實例，詳細介紹磚拱擋土墻在己有建築物側邊開挖深基坑的支護方法。
  19. Tunnel vault and the surface of the side wall, play a firing prevention and heat insulation protecting roles, prevent the armored concrete reducing its intensity when the temperature rapidly heating up because of fire, avoid the tunnel from exploding and protect effectively the lining reinforcing steel bar not to lose supporting capacity so as to avoid the tunnel collapsing

    隧道防火塗料塗噴在隧道內的拱頂和側壁的表面，起防火隔熱保護作用，防止隧道內鋼筋混凝土在火災中迅速升溫而降低強度，避免混凝土炸裂、有效保護襯內鋼筋不會失去支撐能力而避免隧道垮塌。
  20. With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure

    通過分析比較，論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點，並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序，以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究，得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論；採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析，重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用，得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論；通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究，得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。
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