護柱柱基 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hùzhùzhùjī]
護柱柱基
英文
bollard plinth- 護 : 動詞1. (保護; 保衛) protect; guard; shield 2. (袒護;包庇) be partial to; shield from censure
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On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference
本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上,採用數值模擬方法,探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素,進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算,研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響,得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下,內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論,但是凸出過大( 100mm )無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation
本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述;其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究;然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計,對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計,提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁, 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果, 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術;在施工方案的研究和實施過程中,對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述,並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施,人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型,使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序;承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等;地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖,分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等;最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析,說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。In the pre - stressed anchor supporting structure with beam and column, anchor, supporting structure and soil work jointly, therefore in this paper, rib - column and rib - beam are used models of elastic foundation beams, the solving method of rib - column and rib - beam are given out
由於錨桿和支護結構以及周圍土體是共同工作、彼此協調的,因此肋柱、肋梁按彈性地基梁進行計算,並推導出計算公式。According to the results of this study, an ideal social support model that helps disadvantaged women to improve their quality of life was suggested : familial supports are the foundation of receiving other social supports ; community supports are in the core of the support system, and play the most strong functions in helping individuals to break away from plight ; market resources and occupational supports are the path that leads to a new life ; relatives, neighbors, friends and colleagues are the promoters of their interests, who form the basis of an individual ' s social support over the life course ; social security is the last support network that helps disadvantaged women to meet their basic needs in life
根據研究結果,我們提出了一個有助於改善弱勢婦女群體生活狀況的理想社會支持模式:家庭支持是基礎,是獲取各種社會支持的出發點和歸宿;社區支持是支柱,是整個支持系統的核心部分,它發揮著最強大的作用;市場資源和職業支持是承重梁,承載著新生活的希望,是擺脫困境的重要途徑;親戚、鄰居、朋友、同事等是護航者,發揮著保駕護航的作用;社會保障是這個支持系統的最後一張安全網,它的健全完善將能為廣大弱勢婦女群體起著遮風避雨的作用。The stem is generally cylindrical and consists of regularly arranged conducting ( vascular ), strengthening, and packing cells, the whole being surrounded by a protective epidermis
莖通常為圓柱形,由規則排列的輸導系統(維管) 、機械支持系統、和基本組織細胞組成,外方敷以保護性的表皮。Hertz biotech offers a range of bio - separation products, which includes magnetic microspheres, nucleic acid purification kits, magnetic separators, porous silica microspheres, liquid chromatographic packings and columns
磁性分離裝置、磁性微球、超純核酸提取試劑盒、色譜填料、色譜柱、羧基熒光素、氨基酸保護試劑等系列產品。One of the cornerstones of the government s health care policies is that no one should be denied adequate medical treatment through lack of means
政府醫護政策的基柱之一,是不容有市民因經濟困難而無法獲得適當的醫療服務。分享友人