讓克洛德基利 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ràngkèluòdéjīlì]
讓克洛德基利
英文
jean claude killy- 讓 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把方便或好處給別人) give way; give ground; yield; give up 2 (請人接受招待) invite; of...
- 克 : 克i 動詞1 (能) can; be able to 2 (克服; 克制) restrain; control 3 (攻下據點; 戰勝) overcome...
- 洛 : 1. (洛陽的簡稱) short for luoyang2. (姓氏) a surname
- 德 : 名詞1 (道德; 品行; 政治品質) virtue; morals; moral character 2 (心意) heart; mind 3 (恩惠)k...
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The differences are : ( i ) they holds that it is different for people to transfer the possession of rights more or less, so they entrust the state with different functions : locke thinks that men only transfer the possession of partial rights to the state, and the state must not infringe upon individual elementary rights, the state, as a certain of necessary " evil ", only bears worldly affairs ; but rousseau thinks that men transfer all rights to the state, and the state embodies men " s general wills and represents men " s common interests, so its power is limitless
不同點在於: ( 1 )兩者認為人們在簽訂契約時所轉讓的權利的多少不同,從而賦予國家的職能不同。洛克認為人們轉讓的只是部分權利,國家不得侵犯個人的基本權利,國家權力從外部受權利的制約,國家作為一種必要的惡,只承擔世俗事務;而盧梭認為人們轉讓全部權利給國家,國家體現人們的公共意志和代表人們的共同利益,其權力是不受任何限制,國家除承擔世俗事務外,還負有道德教化的任務。
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