負價格 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùjiàgé]
負價格
英文
negative price-
For many years up to 1997, a combination of strong economic growth, an artificial scarcity of land, and negative real interest rates created significant increases in property prices
在1997年以前一段頗長的日子里,香港面對強勁的經濟增長、人為因素令土地供應缺乏和負利率等,導致物業價格Corporation tax is a direct tax but there is evidence that its incidence can be shifted to consumers by higher prices or to employees by lower wages
公司稅是一種直接稅,但有證據表明它能通過下述方式轉移其負擔者:對消費者制定較高的價格或對雇員支付較低的工資。Nonetheless, developerworks disclaims any responsibility for product information and products described on this site, as all product information - including prices, features, and availability - is subject to change without notice
不過, developerworks拒絕對任何產品信息和本網站上描述的產品負責,如果所有產品信息包括價格、功能以及可用性有所變動,恕不通知。The author believe that copper cable will be replaced by fiber as the development of network, but now most fiber lan use a switch with fiber interface to get full - duplex operation, and the most important obstacle in deploying fiber lan is the high price of the switch. only some big company can afford the fiber switch and the switches often work in man. in order to lower the costs of gigabit optical lan, this paper presents a workgroup optical network base on passive star coupler ( psc )
作者堅信,隨著網路技術的發展,光纖一定會代替銅纜成為網路的主流傳輸介質,目前光纖本身的價格也可以為客戶所接受;但是影響光纖介質的局域網推廣普及的一個重要因素,就是目前市面上的光網路都採用了全雙工交換機,而光纖介面的交換機尤其是千兆位的交換機價格很高,多用於校園網或城域網;只有極少數大型企業能夠負擔,影響了光纖網路的部署。Article 35 if the commodity price departments, the relevant departments of people ' s governments at the various levels or their employees exceed the extent of their authority and the procedures on price control when determining or adjusting commodity prices or service fee rates, the matter shall be corrected by a higher level commodity price department or a commodity price department at an equivalent level and the liability of the party concerned shall be pursued in accordance with the administrative jurisdiction governing cadres
第三十五條各級人民政府物價部門、業務主管部門及其工作人員違反價格管理權限、程序,制定、調整商品價格或者收費標準的,由上級物價部門或者同級物價部門負責糾正,並按幹部管理權限追究有關人員的責任。For the relevant option exercise, the difference between the book value of the liability formed by its continuous involvement and the exercise price of option shall, when exercising the option, be recorded in the profits and losses of the current period
相關期權行權的,應當在行權時,將繼續涉入形成負債的賬面價值與行權價格之間的差額計入當期損益。In this article, i first define the definition of deflation and how to know if the deflatio has arrived. i think deflation is that prices degrade for long time, and when prices decrease for six monthes, we can say that the deflation has come up. when the natural in flation rate or ppi have decreased for one year, we say, the deflation is to come and we should care about it
本文認為通貨緊縮是指物價的普遍、持續的下跌,當通貨膨脹率持續低於自然通貨膨脹率( naturalinflationrate )或者生產資料價格持續指數( ppi )負增長達到一年以上,就可以斷定經濟中出現了通貨緊縮的前兆;當物價指數出現負增長六個月以上,就說明已經發生了通貨緊縮。Our company ushers in first the advanced equipments produces each model number wool ball. have own the laboratory of development. have the profession the personnel design development the independence development of our company and the patented product of the production with pack to have applied for the patent. create the local and top - grade quality with all strength, lead off to use the sxd type high pressure already set the even slicing the machine. make the product of our company with import an etc. product to match in excellence mutually. attaining the local price imports the quality. from enter to anticipate to process the production check goods the qualified arriving an each link of factory the full - time guarding a pass. usage door trust happy, if have responsible for quantity problem after all
本公司最先引進先進設備生產各型號羊毛球.配有自己的開發實驗室.有專業人員設計開發本公司自主開發及生產的專利產品和包裝已申請專利.全力打造國內一流品質,率先使用sxd型高壓定型平切機.使本公司產品與進口3m等產品相媲美.做到國內價格進口品質.自進料加工生產驗貨合格到出廠各環節專職把關.使用戶放心開心,如有質量問題負責到底。The hkhs is an independent, not - for - profit organisation established in 1948. it plans and builds quality housing for rent or sale to specific target groups at affordable rents or prices
香港房屋協會是獨立非牟利機構,於一九四八年成立,負責策劃和興建優質房屋,並以住戶可以負擔的租金或價格,把房屋出租或出售予特定類別的人士。In china, during the planned economy era, the government held the planned price regulation model, the price of municipal public utilities production was on or under the brim of marginal cost to reflect the strategy of commonweal, the government undertaked the deficit of municipal public utilities enterprise
建國以來,在計劃經濟思想的指導下,國家一直對城市公用事業採取指令性價格的規制管理模式。出於公益性的考慮,城市公用事業產品的價格一直以低於平均成本甚至低於邊際成本的價格提供給消費者,企業經營所造成的虧損全部由國家負擔。Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection, at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade. in a considerable number of cases, foreigners allege that china is not a market economy, they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value. therefore, they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets
在不少的立案中,國外對我國的經濟制度均採取了錯誤地理解,仍將我國視為非市場經濟國家,認為政府過度的給予企業的資助和補貼致使我國出口價格不能真實地反映產品的市場價值,因而參照「替代國」的價格確定我國的正常值並以此為據裁定傾銷;事實上,改革開放以來中國一直在向市場經濟轉型,經過十幾年的發展,我國大部分企業已經成功地進行了體制上的改革,實現了產權明晰,政企分開,企業作為市場經濟的主體獨立地在市場上自主經營、自負盈虧,企業正在向市場化邁進,我國已經努力實現了取消全部的指令性計劃,讓市場按市場規律發展。Points out that the liability of danger is not the sanction to violations of law. the basic idea of the liability of danger lies in " the reasonable distribution of unlucky damages ". the main reasons are : ( 1 ) the doctrine of origin of danger, i. e. the owner or holder of enterprise, instrument, < | > r article assume the liability because they create the danger ; ( 2 ) doctrine of control of danger, i. e. the enterprise assumes the liability for it ? controls the danger in certain extent ; ( 3 ) doctrine of " enjoying benefit, assuming liability ", i. e. the owner or holder of enterprise, instrument, or article assume the liability because they enjoy the benefit ; ( 4 ) doctrine of allocation of losses, i. e. the damages occurred from the liability of danger should be dissipated through the price mechanism of commodity service and insurance system
Esser )在其名著《危險責任之基礎與發展》 ( 1941年)一書中指出,危險責任不是對不法行為的制裁,危險責任的根本思想在於「不幸損害的合理分配」 ,主要根據在於: ( 1 )危險來源說,即因為企業、物品或裝置的所有人或持有人製造了危險來源,因而應承擔責任; ( 2 )危險控制說,即企業在某種程度能控制這些危險,因此應負責任; ( 3 )享受利益負擔危險說,即企業、物品或裝置的所有人或持有人從其企業、裝置或物品中獲得利益,故理所當然應當負擔風險; ( 4 )損失分攤說,因危險責任而生的損害賠償,得經由商品服務的價格機能和保險制度予以分散。Through interview and investigation to the audiences and the principles from 6 volleyball clubs in 2005 - 2006 national league matches ’ season, the results indicate that most of the clubs don ’ t have a unified criterion in ticket layout designing. since the advertisement is usually combined with the ticket, it is not convenient for the consumers to get the relative information ; most of the clubs grade the tickets, but the price is usually above audiences ’ expectation which generally is concentrated in 20bmb and 30 ? 50 rmb ; the booking channel is not sufficiently unobstructed in some degree, and 37. 29 % of the interviewed audiences felt inconvenient, 3. 32 % met difficulty buying the ticket. those who consider convenient account for 59. 39 % ; advertisement is taken by most of the clubs as the common promotion strategy, while another promotion way that is to utilize public relation doesn ’ t get enough recognition ; most of the clubs don ’ t launch any market investigation before they make ticket marketing strategy and what ’ s more 4ps strategy unit lacks scientific theoretical basis
通過對2005 - 2006賽季全國排球聯賽6個排球俱樂部的門票經營負責人員和現場觀眾進行訪問、調查,結果表明:大部分俱樂部的門票版面設計不科學、不合理,缺乏統一的標準,門票和廣告多為聯體型,消費者不易從中獲取信息;大部分俱樂部都制定了不同檔次的門票,門票定價不盡合理,有些偏高,現場觀眾願意接受的全國排球聯賽門票價格集中在20元左右;售票渠道還不夠通暢,在購買門票時仍有37 . 29 %的消費者感到不方便,有3 . 32 %的消費者感到非常難,感到購買門票方便的消費者佔59 . 39 % ;在選擇門票促銷方式時,廣告已經成為大多數俱樂部普遍採用的促銷方式,利用公共關系進行促銷還沒有得到各俱樂部的足夠重視;大部分俱樂部在制定門票市場營銷策略時都沒有經過市場調研, 4ps策略還缺乏科學的理論指導。Some analysts also worry that a sharp plunge in equity prices could seriously hurt banks ' balance sheets, causing them to squeeze their lending
一些分析家也擔心急劇下挫的股票價格可能會嚴重損害銀行的資產負債表,使他們收回貸款。However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open
因此,本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發,以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據,分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括:利率雙軌,即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制,而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的;住房金融機構產權不清,特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足,金融工具品種單一,不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求;住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用,而使內耗偏高、效率降低;住房金融機構不健全,既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構;此外,住房金融中融資機制不完備,長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。The united states grain corporation, organized under the laws of delaware, bought food and other commodities to fix prices and store surpluses
根據特拉華州法律成立的美國糧食供應公司負責糧食和其他商品的采購以穩定價格和余糧儲備。( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics
本文的主要研究成果如下: ( 1 )投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位; ( 2 )在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上,結合實際,深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響; ( 3 )從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同; ( 4 )證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響,即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大,企業的期權價值就越低,反之就越高; ( 5 )市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。The latter was twenty - five years old and very passionless and was held to be one of the finest women it is possible to enjoy. her price never varied. the mother, a model of orderliness, kept the accounts and noted down receipts and expenditures with severe precision
當年女兒二十五歲,冷若冰霜,以花容月貌而聞名遐邇,她的賣身價格不變她的母親做事很有條理,負責帳務,管帳很嚴格,把收入和支出記得一清二楚。The empirical results show that deleted stocks mostly yield statistically significant negative price effects and positive trading volume effects while added stocks don ' t yield those
研究發現,調出指數的股票組合大多具有顯著的負價格效應和正成交量效應,而調入指數的股票組合大多不具有顯著的正價格效應和正成交量效應。We find the influencing factors are different as a result of seo announcements of different years. at last, according to research conclusions, this paper gives some suggestions
研究發現,增發公告引起的負價格效應逐年增強,且不同年度公告日異常收益率所受的影響因素也有所不同。分享友人