負導線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùdǎoxiàn]
負導線
英文
negative conductor-
As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured
用粉末x射線衍射儀鑒定它們的結晶相；在（ 600 1000 ）范圍內，以燒結體作為電解質隔膜，多孔性pt黑為正、負電極， pt - rh合金網為集電極，分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能，研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。A complementary input stage, which consists of a p - channel pair and a n - channel pair, was used in the circuit, so that the common mode input range can extend from rail to rail. a dcls is used to shift the n - transistor curve leftward to overlap the p - transistor curve properly and keep constant transconductance in the whole common mode input range
輸入級採用pmos差分輸入對和nmos輸入差分對並聯的結構，從而實現共模輸入范圍擴大到電源的正負兩端，並且通過兩個源級跟隨器平移nmos輸入管跨導曲線，使nmos輸入管和pmos輸入管跨導曲線的適當交疊，從而保持了這個輸入級的跨導在整個共模輸入范圍內保持恆定。At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry
在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。2 ) the growth curves for different cells show that overexpression of gpil7p has no lethal effect on the yeast cells and only that of the dominant negative mutants can cause cells not grow
2 ）生長曲線的測定表明，過表達gpi17p對正常酵母細胞不致死，而只有顯性負性突變體的過表達才會導致酵母細胞不能生長。This paper deduced the harmonic parameter models of electrical transformers, generators, transmission lines and electrical loads in detail
本文較為詳細的推導了電力變壓器、發電機、輸電線路、電力系統負荷等的諧波參數模型。All analysis and simulations results indicate several methods improving the insulation recovery of spark gap switch : ( 1 ) using the gas with good thermal conductivity, such as h2 and sf6 ; ( 2 ) using the gas flow ; ( 3 ) utilizing the v / p cure ; ( 4 ) modifying the geometry and size of the electrode ; ( 5 ) using the gas with good electronegativity, such as sf6. some experiments on the multi - pulse operation of high power spark gap switch are carried out. the insulation recoveries of switch without and with gas flow are both investigated
結合理論分析和模擬結果，提出了氣體火花開關多脈沖運行特性可採用如下方法: （ 1 ）使用導熱性能好的氣體，如h2 、 sf6等; （ 2 ）採用吹氣的方法; （ 3 ）增大氣壓，在電極表面增加細小結構，構造平穩的v / p曲線; （ 4 ）改良開關電極結構和尺寸，採用奶頭-半球結構的電極; （ 5 ）使用電負性強的氣體作為開關絕緣氣體，如sf6 。Including : bamboo charcoal series, bamboo vinegar fluid series, charcoal arts and crafts series, bamboo charcoal healthcare product series, charcoal clothes and paper series, etc. quzhou modern charcoal co., ltd. is proud himself of strong research and develop ability. up to now, we have already developed 27 new products, 15 of them acquire national patents, 6 of them got new technique invention awards
公司利用竹碳良好的吸附分解吸濕導電遠紅外線和負離子作用，成功開發了暢銷世界的自然健康環保的「現代人」竹炭系列產品，竹炭包竹炭紡織品竹炭護膚品竹炭保健護理品竹炭日用品竹炭工藝品竹炭復合材竹炭原炭竹醋液等產品遠銷歐美韓國日本馬來西亞等國家。In some military application such as aviation 、 space flight 、 missile 、 radar and so on, the 10kv isolation voltage is needed, on the basis of it, linearity, capacity of driving load capacitance and reliability are presented
同時，在航空航天、導彈、雷達等軍事應用上，對光電耦合器提出了10kv以上的隔離電壓的要求，在此基礎上，對線性度、驅動容性負載的能力以及可靠性都有很高的要求。And then, the error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point, and the on - line error compensation method are given based on robot ' s dynamics. finally based on puma robot, three simulation examples are given respectively ; the first is about the location error and on - line location error compensation, the second is about the kinetic error and on - line kinetic error compensation, the third is about location and kinetic errors causing by robot ' s dynamics and the on - line error compensations. the simulation results show that : a ) location error of the end point based on elastic deformation of the sensor will be about millimeter ' s degree under the permitting load, b ) the on - line error compensation methods given are available
第三章首先概括了目前機器人連桿慣性參數識別的四種方法，總結這些方法的優、缺點；指出這些方法存在的問題是：或者需將機器人解體，不能在線進行參數識別，或者不能給出機器人連桿獨立的慣性參數值，只能獲得慣性參數的組合值，而這些方法的共同問題是：不能考慮機器人連桿的關節特性；本章提出了一種基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端連桿慣性參數在線識別方法，給出了該方法的理論計算和推導；研究提出了以腕力傳感器輸出為前提的、基於newton - euler動力學的機器人動力學正向、逆向遞推公式；針對機器人負載參數辨識必須在線、實時的特點提出了基於腕力傳感器的負載參數在線識別方法，給出了負載參數識別的步驟。Second, this paper analyzes the relation of reactive support service with voltage, power limit curve, transaction amounts. according to the power limit curve, this paper analyzes the source of the reactive cost to get an interzone cost function. using marginal cost theory, it concludes that the reactive spot price is the derivative of the cost function in generator buses
另外，本文還從發電機角度上分析了無功服務與電壓、功率限制曲線、發電機向負荷傳輸電能大小的關系；根據功率限制曲線對發電機無功成本的來源進行詳盡剖析，從理論上確定一個分區間的成本函數；並依據短期邊際成本理論可推出，計算發電機節點的電價可採用無功成本函數的偏導數的方法。According to deduction and calculation the critical inclination of failure face has a linear relation with the slope angle, a quadratic function relation with the friction angle of failure face, a logarithmic relation with the height of failure part, a negative exponent relation with the cohesion of failure face, and a quadratic function relation with the unit weight of failure body
通過推導和計算得知，滑面的臨界傾角與邊坡傾角呈線性關系，與破壞面摩擦角呈二次函數關系，與滑體高度呈對數關系，與破壞面的黏聚力呈負指數關系，與巖體重度呈二次函數關系。In theorem 3. 3. 5, the derivative of lyapunov function along trajectories of system ( 1 ) does n ' t need to be required to be negative definite, which is different from functional differential systems
在定理3 3石中， lyapunov函數沿系統）的解軌線的導數在iezumikhin型條件下不再局限於常負，這一點不同於泛函微分系統Confidence index in sectors of mining, information transmission, computer and software service, manufacturing and construction are 162. 9, 156. 5, 134. 4 and 131. 2 points, up 0. 8, 4. 7, 1. 9 and 1. 0 percentage point respectively over the third quarter,
在新產品開發上亞星客車堅持以市場為導向的平臺整合戰略，完善產品結構，提高產品設計質量，貫徹成本控制意識，並為此專門成立產品開發二部，負責公司長線產品的設計。Secondly, their aims are made the investment of substations, feeders or running cost of electric power system minimum. but they do n ' t take into account of land utilization, street accessibility of right of way, etc., but demands of electric power system. generally, a straight line distance, namely, euclid distance, was used for calculating the distance between a load point and a substation, which is a straight forward but non - practical way for most planning techniques
其次受研究工具的限制，這些模型以工程投資、運行費用等最小為目標，僅能考慮導線載流量、電壓降等電力系統技術約束條件，簡化略去了用地限制、街道可達性等重要的自然約束條件，且求解這些模型的前奏是計算負荷點到變電所的歐幾里得距離（直線距離） ，簡便但不切合實際（這一點在城市電網規劃中尤其重要） ，因此較難給出技術上可行的最優解。With the development of modern industry, the nonlinear loads of power system are greatly increased. they absorb the non - sine current waves from power network and result in voltage aberrance. voltage aberrance makes the power quality severely deteriorate, endangers the safe and economical running of power system and affects some users ’ s normal work
隨著現代工業的發展，電力系統中的非線性負荷大量增加，這些非線性負荷從電網吸收非正弦電流，導致電網電壓發生畸變，使電能質量嚴重惡化，危及電力系統安全和經濟運行，影響了用戶的正常工作。The insurer pay for fire cause by default of electrical wires, energy supply fault of the vehicle itself ; this insurance does not cover for fire cause by outer hazards
負責賠償保險車輛因本車電器、線路、供油系統發生故障及運載貨物自身原因起火燃燒，造成保險車輛的損失；而由於外界火災導致車輛著火的，不屬于自燃損失險責任范圍。 。With the rapid development of civil aviation and the special situation of our country ' s airspace, there come to be some congestions of air traffic in some airspace
同時，流量控制措施常常導致在起飛前的延遲、飛行中的等待、使用不經濟的飛行高度層，改航線和航班、打亂班機時刻等多種負面影響。Remember the following words and expressions : e. g. multimeter ； circuit ， current ； voltage ； resistance ； digital multimeter ； analogue multimeter ； analogue multimeter scales ； zero adjustment control ； zero adjustment control for resistance ranges ； measurement ranges switch ； transistor test socket ； meter probe ； positive terminal ； negative terminal ； anode ； cathode ； red lead ； black lead ； power supply ； connect in parallel ； connect in series
記住萬用表、電路、電流、電壓、電阻、數字萬用表、模擬萬用表、表頭、機械零位調整器、歐姆零位調整器、量程選擇開關、晶體管插孔、表棒、正接線端、負接線端、陽極、陰極、紅導線、黑導線、電源、並聯、串聯等常用英文單詞，並逐步掌握。Answer : preparative job includes : understands workplace one, the moving circumstance of 2 equipment, this job has with moving equipment without direct connection, have the job that cooperates without need with other team and group ; makes working priority discipline and the blemish that prepare to solve and weak point ; the staff member makes clear to divide the work and be familiar with the concerned data such as blueprint and test gauge cheng ; should be had the blueprint that agrees with actual state, record that examines last, newest rectify spare parts of the instrument that decides requisition, test gauge cheng, qualification, machine parts or tools kept in reserve, tool and join lead to wait ; is a few righter important equipment, especially complex protector or couplet jumps loop protector, should weave test program, working controller should fill in ticket of protection safety precaution, examine and approve via technical chief, just can carry out
答：預備的工作包括：了解工作地點一、二次設備的運行情況，本工作與運行設備有無直接聯系，與其他班組有無需要配合的工作；制定工作重點項目及預備解決的缺陷和薄弱環節；工作人員明確分工並熟悉圖紙與檢驗規程等有關資料；應具備與實際狀況一致的圖紙、上次檢驗的記錄、最新整定通知單、檢驗規程、合格的儀器、備品備件、工具和連接導線等；對一些重要設備，非凡是復雜保護裝置或有聯跳迴路保護裝置，應編制試驗方案，工作負責人應填寫繼電保護安全措施票，並經技術負責人審批，方能實施。Apecial capacitor for lighting metal halide lamp features and uses the capacitor has advantages of low dissipation, high insulation resistance, good self - healing character, and steady electricity perfomance, anti - striking current, strong over - carrying capacity, etc
此裝置為一個供電軟線組，能探測流過內部導線的漏電流和飛弧，並按預設的漏電流大小斷開電路，減少負載端由於泄漏電流形成火災的可能性。分享友人