負形空間 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùxíngkōngjiān]
負形空間
英文
negative space-
By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類：正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型：依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類： （古）地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜（熱穹窿） 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔（地殼）熱柱型；提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式，將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用（拆沉）等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中，為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口；研討了熱力構造研究方法。As gas pools, it turns into stars, whose outflows and explosions push material back out into intergalactic space ? a process of negative feedback
當氣體集中形成恆星，所產生的噴流與爆炸會將物質向外推回星系際空間，這是一種負向的反饋機制。The characteristics of high pressure gyratory sprayed pumping discusses is presented, which is applicable in wide range of scope and ground layers, convenient for construction, long durability, wide source of materials. mechanism for subgrade strengthening : complex foundation of cement solid and earth between piles was formed by pulsant load of flowing pressure and spraying flow, water wallop, cavitation phenomenon, water wedge effect, extrusion force and air flow agitation etc so as to enhance foundation bearing force and reduce settlement and deformation
高壓旋噴注漿技術具有適用范圍、適用地層較廣，施工方便，耐久性好，材料廣闊等特點；其加固地基機理主要是通過流動壓、噴射流的脈動負荷、水塊的沖擊力、空穴現象、水楔效應、擠壓力、氣流攪動等效應形成水泥固結體與樁間土的復合地基，從而提高地基承載力，減少沉降變形。Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center
計算結果表明：當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時，塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域，塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數，受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響，離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域，離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點；當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時，塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大，塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠，攜帶的負電荷越多。The space geometry is open and negatively curved as a saddle. if the density equals to the critical density exactly, the space is flat as a sheet of paper. if the density is greater than the critical density, the space geometry is closed and positively curved as a ball
為負馬鞍形的開放宇宙假若密度和臨界密度相等，空間曲率為零，宇宙如一張白紙般平坦假若密度高於臨界密度，它則是一個空間曲率為正球形的封閉宇宙。4. because there are sub - elements in a member with the introduction of inner joints, when tile spatial stifmess matrix of main joints of a member is made, there are some cases of solving the double nonlinear equations, negative stifmesses, and singular stiffness matrices in process of iterating
4 、由於引入了內結點，構件存在子單元，在形成主節點的構件空間單元剛度矩陣時，存在雙重非線性方程求解，迭代過程中負剛度和剛度矩陣奇異問題。The spontaneous reduction of ni3 + to ni2 + is considered to the actual origin of chemical instability of linio2 during storage. the corresponding oxidization of lattice oxygen o2 " to active oxygen species ( o -, o2 - ) is thought to the direct cause of formation of li2co3 and adsorption of h2o and co2 on the surface of stored materials
Linioz電極材料中自發的ni3 + * ni2 +還原過程被認為是其貯存期間性能變質的產生根源，與之相對應的氧負離子生成活性氧物種則是電極材料表面形成lizc03及其它吸附物種的直接原因，而空氣中的coz和hzo促進了整個氧化還原反應的進行。( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )
研究結果表明： （ 1 ）超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐，在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈，負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內； （ 2 ）修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求； （ 3 ）影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比（ gmr ）的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍，三個因素的值越大，對形成細粉越有利； （ 4 ）在焊錫合金為zhl63a ，霧化介質微n _ 2 ，導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ，霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ，合金過熱度取t = 167 （ t = 350 ）時，所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。We propose a combined slf method to extrapolate feeder load growth by using feeder ' s history peak value and the merits of gray theory and genetic programming ( gp ). at first, we adopt load transfer coupling method to correct load history and its error for load transfer. secondly, we get the real power - supply area by using layer overlap analysis, based on practical feeder path and distribution gis map layer
將gis的空間信息分析功能應用於配網空間負荷預測的研究：綜合利用灰色理論及遺傳規劃（ geneticprogramming ， gp ）的優點，提出了一種根據饋線的歷史峰值負荷進行外推的組合slf法：首先採用負荷耦合回歸法來修正負荷歷史，消除由於負荷轉移引起的誤差；然後根據實際饋線路徑和配網gis圖形分層，運用圖層疊加分析得到饋線的實際供電范圍；接著採用灰色關聯度聚類方法對饋線負荷增長曲線進行聚類分析；最後採用gp來對灰色聚類結果進行符號回歸，分別得到每一類曲線的最佳擬合曲線形式。The internal load love numbers, expressed as a general form in this dissertation, are employed to describe the deformation response of the earth ' s solid parts to the dynamical behaviors of the fluid outer core. the spatial distribution and frequency - dependence characteristics of the internal load love numbers are also investigated
以內部負荷love數描述了地球固體部分對液核動力學效應的形變響應，嚴密推導了內部負荷love數的一般表達式，研究了內部負荷love數的空間和頻率依賴特徵。The distribution gis data management methods and its application in distribution running are systematically researched, which compose distribution gis network topology analysis ( nta ) and optimal rush - maintain path ( orp ), and distribution planning, which composes distribution spatial load forecasting ( slf ) : ( 1 ) with systematic analysis on the relationship between spatial data model and spatial data structure, the distribution feature and the two common gis data models are analyzed, which are vector and raster data models. then the conceptual and logic data models of distribution gis are designed. the spatial data storage structure is given by using vector method, and their detailed data management methods are proposed
（ 4 ）將gis的空間信息分析功能應用於配網空間負荷預測（ saptialloadforecasting ， slf ）的研究：綜合利用灰色理論及遺傳規劃的優點，提出了一種根據饋線的歷史峰值負荷進行外推的組合slf法：首先採用負荷轉移耦合法來修正負荷歷史，消除由於負荷轉移引起的誤差；然後根據實際饋線路徑和配網gis圖形分層，運用圖層疊加分析得到饋線的實際供電范圍；接著採用灰色關聯度聚類方法對饋線負荷增長曲線進行聚類分析；最後採用遺傳規劃來對灰色聚類結果進行符號回歸，分別得到每一類曲線的最佳擬合曲線形式。The positive load take absolutely advantage in the first spatial pattern of year and seasons. especially that the precipitation field load of winter is all positive. not in the southwest of china because of southwest monsoon etc. system ; the characteristics of the second spatial pattern are that most of the area is taken up by positive load in year and four seasons, the west of talimu basin is the center of negative load of the year, spring and autumn vector fields ; east of zhungeer basin is the center of positive load of the third spatial pattern of year, spring, summer and winter, the center of negative load is often in east of chaidamu basin, but the distribution center of autumn is in east of zhungeer basin ; the distribution of the fourth spatial pattern is difficult to describe and forms several centers of positive and negative load ; several centers of positive and negative load also appear, the distribution of load fields of the fifth spatial pattern of year, spring and winter represents the situation of " +, -, + " from southeast to northwest ; the complexity of the sixth spatial pattern is more stonger than that of the fourth and the fifth spatial pattern, several centers of load fields of year and each season often appears inverse situation of the positive and the negative load. but the centers are still most in zhungeer basin, chaidamu basin and talimu basin
第一空間型中，年和四季都是正荷載占據絕對優勢，特別是冬季降水場皆為正值，只是西南地區由於受西南季風等系統的影響，表現為與其它地區的不同；第二空間型的特點如下：年和四季分佈皆為正荷載占據大部分區域，負荷載中心年、春季和秋季分佈中都是位於塔里木盆地西部地區；第三空間型正荷載高值中心除秋季外都是處在準格爾盆地以東地區，負荷載中心多在柴達木盆地以東地區，秋季卻處于準格爾盆地以東地區；第四空間型分佈就較復雜無章法可言，形成多處正負荷載中心；第五空間型特徵是這樣的，同樣是多個荷載中心出現，年、春季和冬季中的荷載場分佈從東南到西北大體呈現「 + 、 - 、 + 」的特點；第六空間型分佈的復雜程度較之第四、第五空間型更大，年和各季分佈比較中多個荷載中心常出現正負相反的情況，但中心仍以柴達木盆地、準格爾盆地和塔里木盆地為主。Beginning with internet ' s function, essence and feature, closely integrating with the concrete behavior of the subject of network, especially the behavior of the mass of netizen, this dissertation emphatically analyzes the dual - impacts which internet bringing to socialistic ideology building, probes into the characteristics, principles and ways of socialistic ideology building in network times, and puts forward four general plans about building socialistic ideology in cyberspace
論文從分析網際網路是人類信息與思想交流的新形式入手，緊密結合各網路主體尤其是廣大網民的具體行為，著重分析了網際網路對社會主義意識形態建設的正負影響，探討了網路時代社會主義意識形態建設的特點、原則和方法，提出了在網路空間建設社會主義意識形態的四大方略。分享友人