負效應物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùxiàoyīngwù]
負效應物 英文
negative effector
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products

    本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術，屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果，它利用電子物質的分解原理，在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜，使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上，並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能，它利用電離子的力量，可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等，平時只需清水沖洗，便可立即使之恢復離子效應，達到長期保護漆面的目的，是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。
  2. The relationship among searching efficiency ( e ), the prey density ( n ) and the adult ladybird density ( p ) was simulated as e = 0. 3 1 10 / ( 0. 7842 + 0. 000404 n + 0. 21 58 p ) by beddington ' s model e = at / [ 1 + athn + btw ( p - 1 ) ], i. e. the searching efficiency declined when the adult ladybird and the prey densities increased. in the single predator - two preys system, the selective predation of the adult female beetle to both eggs of b. tabaci and t. nr. fijiensis was discussed when two preys coexisted

    當兩種獵物共存時，在不同總獵物密度下，測定了捕食者對各獵物的喜好性和轉換行為，分析了兩種獵物共存時，小黑瓢蟲雌成蟲對各獵物的功能反應形式，結果表明:當兩種獵物共存時，小黑瓢蟲雌成蟲對煙粉虱卵在低密度下不表現喜好性，而在中等密度和高密度下表現正喜好性，對紅蜘蛛卵在各密度下均不表現喜好性;對煙粉虱卵的轉換效應會由於總獵物密度的不同而呈現不同的效應，而對紅蜘蛛卵則在各總獵物密度下均呈現負轉換效應。
  3. The moral predicament during the transformational period of the society is prominently manifested in the loss of the standard for moral evaluation, the confusion of value - orientation, the overflow of immoralism, the weakening of morality - regulating mechanism of the society, and the distortion of moral education, etc. these predicaments seriously hinder the development of socialist material and spiritual civilizations, and its appearance is inseperable from the specific social and historical circumstances of the transformational period ; meanwhile, the negative effect resulting from the initially established market economy, cultural changes, cultural mingling and conflict, and the choice of moral subject all contribute to the moral crisis of china presently

    社會轉型期道德困境突出表現為道德評價失范、價值取向紊亂、非道德主義泛濫、社會道德控制機制弱化和道德教育扭曲變形等幾個方面。這些困境，嚴重妨礙著社會主義物質文明和精神文明的發展，它的產生，和轉型期這個特定的社會歷史條件是分不開的；同時，我國初步建立市場經濟所帶來的負效應，文化的變遷、文化的交融與沖突及道德主體自身的選擇也是導致當前中國社會道德危機的重要原因。
  4. Based on the hydrodynamic energy transport model, the influence of variation of negative junction depth caused by concave depth on the characteristics of deep - sub - micron pmosfet has been studied. the results are explained by the interior physical mechanism and compared with that caused by the source / drain depth. research results indicate that with the increase of negative junction depth ( due to the increase of groove depth ), the threshold voltage increases, the sub - threshold characteristics and the drain current driving capability degrade, and the hot carrier immunity becomes better in deep - sub - micron pmosfet. the short - channel - effect suppression and hot - carrier - effect immunity are better, while the degradation of drain current driving ability is smaller than those with the increase of depth of negative junction caused by source / drain junction shallow. so the variation of concave depth is of great advantage to improve the characteristics of grooved - gate mosfet

    基於能量輸運模型對由凹槽深度改變引起的負結深的變化對深亞微米槽柵pmosfet性能的影響進行了分析，對所得結果從器件內部物理機制上進行了討論，最後與由漏源結深變化導致的負結深的改變對器件特性的影響進行了對比.研究結果表明隨著負結深（凹槽深度）的增大，槽柵器件的閾值電壓升高，亞閾斜率退化，漏極驅動能力減弱，器件短溝道效應的抑制更為有效，抗熱載流子性能的提高較大，且器件的漏極驅動能力的退化要比改變結深小.因此，改變槽深加大負結深更有利於器件性能的提高
  5. The results showed that quantity of bacterium and four bacterial physiology groups was positively correlated with quality of illumination ; their quantity showed a reduced tendency with the reducing of the illumination condition, but quantity of fungi was negatively correlated, it was increased gradually with the reducing of the illumination condition ; rhizosphere soil of kentucky bluegrass turned into fungi type from bacterium type ; the rhizosphere effect of various bacterial physiological group of kentucky bluegrass is obvious under different quality of illumination

    結果表明，草地早熟禾根際細菌及四類細菌生理群數量與光照條件呈正相關，隨著光照條件的減弱，其數量呈降低趨勢；根際放線菌數量隨光照的減弱呈先下降後上升的趨勢；而真菌數量與光照條件呈負相關，隨著光照條件的減弱，根際真菌的數量逐漸增加；草地早熟禾根際土壤由「細菌型」向「真菌型」轉化；不同光照條件下，根際各微生物類群都表現出明顯的根際效應。
  6. Abstract : by using the self - regulating electrostatic drying equipment, theelectrostatic drying for plant leaves is studied. the equipment is a surface silent discharge ozone generator. the electrostatic drying and natural drying are compared experimentally. the result shows that the electrostatic field is more effective for plant drying. the polarity characteristics of the electrostatic drying is discovered during the experiment and discussed. for accelerating drying, the polarity characteristics should be considered in the drying equipment design

    文摘:在自製的沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置上，對植物葉片進行了乾燥實驗.通過對植物靜電乾燥和自然乾燥的比較，證實靜電場對植物有明顯的乾燥效果.發現了靜電乾燥中的極性效應，即當管狀電極的極性為負時，乾燥速度較快.對極性效應進行了探討和分析.實驗結果表明:沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置可以有效地對植物進行靜電乾燥.研究結果對有效地利用靜電乾燥和極性效應來合理設計靜電乾燥裝置的結構具有重要意義
  7. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  8. Because the product adopts the modern technology of biochemical treatment and low temperature concentration, it effectively improved the phenomenon that the amino acid content reduced and the other foreign matters content increased because of the side - effect in other production technology, it guaranteed the high purity of amino acid and delicious taste of product

    本品採用的現代科技低溫濃縮技術，有效的改善了其他產品工藝中因產生負反應而降低了氨基酸的含量和增加其他異物的含量，確保了氨基酸的純度高，味道鮮美。
  9. Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal

    近年來，壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點，其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載（質量效應）和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率（非質量效應）等的改變具有高度敏感的特性，通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計，構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。
  10. Melatonin has a simple chemical structure, but it plays a decisive role in bodily functions, monitoring the work of the glands and organs, and regulating hormone production. it also controls over - stimulation of the sympathetic nerves to lower blood pressure and slow the heart rate, thus reducing the impact on the heart. it also alleviates mental stress, improves sleep, adjusts the body s biological clock, relieves jet lag, strengthens immunity, increases the body s resistance to germs and viruses, and prevents cancer and senile dementia

    褪黑激素的化學結構非常簡單，但是在人體內卻具有舉足輕重的作用：它監視著體內各種腺體器官的運作，指揮各種荷爾蒙維持在正常的濃度它可以抑制人體交感神經的興奮性，使得血壓下降心跳速率減慢降低心臟負擔它能夠減輕精神壓力提高睡眠品質調節生物時鐘緩解時差效應，而且具有加強免疫功能抵抗細菌病毒及預防癌癥老年癡呆癥等多種疾病的功效。
  11. The thesis has four chapters as follows : the summary and reviews of theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy, the empirical analysis on the asymmetric effect of interest rate changes, the deeper analysis for the effect of interest policy during inflation period and recession period, conclusions and suggestions. the first chapter mainly reviews the theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy. in the first part of this chapter, i summarize the overseas research and find that the research on this topic can be traced back to 1993, and most of empirical researches support the viewpoint that the increase in interest rate will impose more impact on economy than decrease in interest rate

    在具體的結構安排上，全文共分為四章，現將各章節的主要內容和觀點分述如下:論文第一章:本章第一節首先綜合歸納了國外關于利率作用於產出和物價的主要傳導渠道;接著就國外對「利率沖擊」效應的現有研究成果進行了一個簡要回顧: 1993年d . p . morgan率先將利率變量引入貨幣政策效應的非對稱性研究中，隨后一些學者就利率變量對產出、就業、物價的沖擊效應分別予以了實證研究，研究結果表明:正、負利率沖擊效果具有非對稱性? ?利率正向沖擊對因變量的作用強于利率負向沖擊對因變量的作用。
  12. The loading effects of the atmosphere are the sum of the direct effect, which comes from its newtonian attraction to any point on the surface or within the interior of the earth, and the indirect effects, which is induced by the earth ' s deformation and additional gravitational potential arising from redistribution of the mass because it can be regarded as the surface loads. they are traditionally expressed as the convolution integration of the atmospheric green ' s function, which is virtually the sum of the elastic and gravitational green ' s functions, and the measured values of the barometric pressure on the earth ' s surface over the globe

    隨著現代大地測量技術和數據分析手段的日益提高，大氣對各類物理場地表觀測的負荷影響必須予以考慮，大氣的負荷效應為直接效應（大氣對地球表面及內部點產生直接吸引）和間接效應（大氣作為表面負荷作用於地球，導致地球的彈性形變和內部質量的重新分佈，產生附加位）之和，習慣上表示為大氣格林函數（彈性項和直接引力項格林函數之和）和地表氣壓觀測值的全球褶積積分
  13. Abstract : wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of wind direction on the wind pressure of proximite buildings. mean and fluctuating pressure coefficients on a high building, at sixteen different wind incidences and with one and two interfering buildings, were measured in the tests. this paper presents the characteristics of wind pressure on the building, which varies with the incident wind angle and with the numbers of adjacent buildins. due to the variation of wind angle and the interference effects, the complex feature of pressure distributions can be found on the downstream building surfaces for building group arrangement at certain angle of wind attack. some area of the interfered building for such configuration, in comparison with one single building ' s, may undergo very strong positive or negative pressures

    文摘:通過風洞實驗研究了風向對兩個和三個鄰近建築風壓分佈的影響特性.實驗結果給出了在不同風向角下，作用於受擾建築上的平均和脈動風壓系數.當受擾建築處于下游位置時，建築之間的干擾效應主要表現為遮擋影響，建築物上的總體風壓系數不是很大，但在建築物表面上有時會產生局部較大的負壓系數.另外，在某些風向角下由於受到上游分離氣流的影響，在下游建築的局部表面又會出現較大正壓.這些結果可供建築布置和結構設計時參考
  14. The device structure and physical models of 4h - sic mosfet and mesfet are built and the properties are simulated with the use of medici software. the influence of the temperature and structure parameter on the device ' s properties is summarized indicates that no negative resistance exists in breakdown property and the breakdown voltage is up to 85v and 209v separately. the maximum power density of 4h - sic mesfet is as high as 19. 22w / mm. at the same time, the processes of sic field - effect transistor is studied and the fabrication processes suitable to sic mosfet are developed.

    論文分析建立了4h - sicmosfet和mesfet器件的結構模型和物理模型，採用二維器件模擬軟體medici對4h - sicmosfet和mesfet的輸出特性進行了模擬分析，研究了溫度和結構參數對器件特性的影響，表明兩種器件的擊穿特性均沒有負阻現象，擊穿電壓分別達到85v和209v ，由此得到4h - sicmesfet最大功率密度可達到19 . 22w mm ；同時，研究了sic場效應晶體管的製作工藝，初步得到了一套製造sicmosfet器件的製造工藝流程，研製出了4h - sicmosfet器件。
  15. The information for patients and physicians about taxol ' s use and side effects is available from the fda

    美國國家食品與藥物管理中心也已經獲得了大量關于紫杉醇的臨床療效及其負反應的資料。
  16. When the laser beam interacts with the plasma, the effect of plasma on laser beam welding is mainly embodied, for example : the reflection, the scatter, the absorption, and the heat lens effect of the plasma acting on the laser beam and so on

    等離子體對激光焊接物理過程及其質量的影響主要體現在等離子體與激光束之間的一系列相互作用上，如：等離子體對入射激光的反射、散射，等離子體對入射激光的負透鏡效應，等離子體對激光能量的吸收，等離子體的反沖力效應，等離子體熱源效應等。
  17. In a short time, it is not very obvious that the vegetation grows with the temperature relation ; the precipitation and vegetation of salt pond district grow and present obvious positive correlation, it is a main restriction factor of growth of vegetation ; the lagging effect exists in the impact on vegetation of change of precipitation, mainly reflect it on the amount of degree, vegetation height and living beings covered of the vegetation

    結果表明：在大時間尺度上，氣溫與植被生長呈負相關；在短期內，植被生長與氣溫關系不很明顯；降水與鹽池地區植被生長呈現明顯的正相關，是植被生長的主要限制因子；降水的變化對植被的影響存在滯後效應，主要體現在植被蓋度、植被高度和生物量上。
  18. Based on the response theory of an elastic earth to surface loads and the model of the standard atmosphere, the characteristics of changes in the loading effects with time, space and frequency are comprehensively investigated in this dissertation. the numerical results obtained in this study can provide accurate atmospheric correction models for high - precision continuous measurements of the geophysical fields such as gravity, tilt, displacement and strain on the earth ' s surface

    本文基於彈性地球對表面負荷的響應理論和標準大氣模型，綜合研究大氣負荷效應的時間、空間和頻率特徵，為地表重力、傾斜、位移和應變等物理場的高精度連續觀測提供精密大氣影響改正模型
  19. Ground lifting companied with compaction grouting has been regarded as a bad effect, which engineers try to avoid. but this effect is helpful to raise structure or the road back to near - original position

    壓密注漿造成的地面抬升通常被認為是工程施工中需要避免的負面影響，但是這種效應對于建（構）築物糾偏、沉陷地面治理卻是有益的。
  20. Inhibitory effects of total saponins of panax notoginseng on cardiac hypertrophy induced by pressure overload in rats : dependent effect of medical dosage

    大鼠壓力超負荷性心肌肥大與三七總皂甙的干預效果藥物劑量依賴效應
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