財務總結 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáiwùzǒngjiē]
財務總結 英文
summary
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 財務 : finance; financial affairs
  1. This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee

    樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。
  2. Based on the trade and management characters of the architectural. reconnaissance design enterprises, this articie seiects the cnbdrl ( china northwestern building design research lnstitution ) as the research object, anaiyzes and evaluates its performances systemicaliy, opens out the immanent reasons of its being probiems, results int this enterprise is goodish in coliectivity ; but its organizational structure is aging and irrationai, its personnei disposal is aiso irrationali if q finqnngn iq iqnk nf pffpntivl is n ' t wholesome ; its encouraging manner is simplex ; its innovative capability of the core competence is not enough ;. . moreover, this article separately gives the corresponding countermeasures and resolvents

    本文根據建築勘察設計企業的行業特徵及管理特徵，以中建西北院為研究對象，對其績效進行了系統的分析與評價，揭示出其存在問題的內在原因，得出了總體評價結論：該企業總體情況尚屬良好，仍存在組織結構老化，組織機構、人員配置不盡合理，財務缺乏有效控制，激勵機制不健全，激勵方式單一以及核心競爭力的創新能力不夠等缺乏科學管理經驗的問題；並針對上述結論分別給出了相應的對策和解決辦法。
  3. In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm

    近年來，隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立，企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展，已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究，特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視，現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題，但是，這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用，無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本，不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值，而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。
  4. Countermeasures for the serious problems of the financial control over subsidiary companies are to ( 1 ) establish a scientific share holding structure of its subsidiary companies ; ( 2 ) strengthen its control over authorization right of its subsidiary companies ; ( 3 ) establish a scientific budget duty system ; ( 4 ) establish a scientific financial reporting system ; ( 5 ) use modern technology of information and network to establish the financial balance network of business operation, accounting checking network and electronic bank system ; ( 6 ) perfect the target assessing system over its subsidiary companies ; ( 7 ) send financial supervisors to its subsidiary companies ; ( 8 ) strengthen the scheduled or nonscheduled financial audit over its subsidiary companies

    摘要子公司的財務控制問題日顯突出，解決的對策是：建立科學的子公司股權控制結構；加強對子公司進行授權控制；建立科學的責任預算制度；制定科學的財務報告制度；利用現代化的信息網路系統，建立經營業務結算網、會計核算網和網上銀行結算系統；完善對子公司的考核指標體系；向子公司委派財務總監來實現日常的財務監控;加強定期或不定期審計，實現對子公司的財務監督。
  5. In this chapter, i have reviewed most of all perspectives on which previous works about the main issue in detailed, for few works concerned it have been published. the previous works can be divided into 5 categories : how mnes or fies to make the decision about total quantity of investment and financing funds and the structure of those funds from every channel ; the capital cost, capital structure, cooperate value of mnes ; how fluctuation of, or the institutes of exchange rate effect financing activity of mnes ; the govern structure, control power distribution between all precipitants in a fie ; lec research on the subject

    第一章文獻綜述：因為國內尚少這類研究，故比較全面的綜述國內外了現有成果中關於一國（地區）內外商投資融資的總量、構成及變動的研究；跨國公司內部的資本成本和資本結構（融資結構）及公司價值的研究；匯率波動對跨國公司的財務、融資行為的影響；外資企業的治理結構、所有權優勢及控制權分佈；第三世界國家及我國對跨國公司融資的研究。
  6. The author think abc accounting is in line with accounting system on the whole. on the other hand, some conflicts with current accounting convention also exist

    作業成本會計在我國企業財務會計中運用是可行的，總體上是符合會計制度的，但同時它又與現行會計慣例存在一定的沖突，也是至今難以廣泛應用的癥結所在。
  7. The difficult course of accounting legality is to not only adapt the demand on economy development to communicate finance aid accounting, but gradually summarize experience and lessons, understand accounting rules, unify accounting ideas, and construct accounting regulations

    摘要會計法治化的艱難歷程，既是適應經濟發展要求，探求會計與財務、財政、經濟相互促進、協調發展的過程，也是逐步總結會計發展經驗教訓、認識會計規律、統一會計理念、確立會計規?的過程。
  8. In order to improve the quality, it is important that the factors, which effect the quality, would be found, and that time change them to the analyzable factors. the quality analysis model was built in this text basing the service product and theory of service management. after that i tried to analyze the level of the insurance service through the model, and tried to analyze the cause of our lowness of the service and the service management

    本人通過在某財產保險公司的工作實踐，根據業界專家的經驗，統計總結出影響保險服務質量的一些因素，並在此基礎上建立了保險服務質量分析模型，粗略地將各個影響因素及財產保險綜合服務質量進行了量化，並以此來分析保險公司的服務水平，與此同時又深層次地探討了保險服務水平不高的原因。
  9. Using methods mixed with quantity analysis and quality analysis, such as professional estimation, analytical hierarchy process ( ahp ) and gray correlatively comprehensive appraisal. analyzed factors of the lu - mei group real property for example : politics, economy, financial affairs, infrastructure, technology, legal system, culture, and competition condition. provided the appraisal model and judgments result, which is the basis on the decision of the investor

    本文總結了近年來我國房地產開發投資環境分析的一些方法，運用專家評分法和層次分析法、灰色關聯分析法等定性和定量分析相結合的方法，對魯煤房地產開發公司擬開發的三個房地產地塊的政治、經濟、財務、市場、基礎設施、技術、法制、文化、競爭等條件進行了分析，給出了評價模型和論證結果，為解決類似的問題提供了評判模式，為投資者決策提供了科學的依據。
  10. On the basis of drawing lessons from the existing research results both at home and abroad, this paper observes the change law of the two financial indexes of nroa and croa from 1997 to 2001, studies the relations between the locations of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the structure of equity of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the industry nature of the listed companies and the m & a performance, between the type of m & a and the m & a performance, and then draws several conclusions that m & a performance is unsatisfactory on the whole, m & a performance of listed companies in eastern china is superior to that of the counterpart in middle or western china, m & a performance of listed companies that the country or the other corporations hold the most share of the listed companies is unsatisfactory on the whole, the growing or mature listed companies can achieve best m & a performance when they implement the m & a horizontally while the listed companies in declining phase may perform the conglomerate m & a the best

    在借鑒國內外已有的研究成果的基礎上，本文考察了並購上市公司從1997年到2001年五年時間內凈資產收益率和主營利潤率兩項財務指標的變化規律，研究了並購公司所在的區域與並購績效、並購公司的股權結構與並購績效、並購公司的產業性質與並購績效、並購類型與並購績效等方面的關系，得出了若干結論： 1 、並購績效從總體上來說是不理想的； 2 、東部上市公司的並購績效要優于中部和西部上市公司的並購績效； 3 、國家股或法人股是第一大股東的上市公司的並購績效不理想； 4 、處于成長性產業和成熟性產業的上市公司發生橫向並購績效最好，處于衰退性產業的上市公司發生混合併購績效最好。
  11. Indonesia ' s drought and resulting food shortage contributed to financial and political destabilization and to the end of president suharto ' s 31 - year rule

    印尼的乾旱以及導致的食物短缺，使得財務與政治更加不穩定，並結束了總統蘇哈托31年的執政。
  12. The recognition and measurement also involve difficult accounting problems, such as derivative financial instrument accounting, inflation accounting, intangible assets accounting and accounting for foreign currency statement translation, etc. two main points are innovative : the theoretical foundation of comprehensive income in accounting and economics ; the colored reporting model of comprehensive income

    本文創新性研究主要包括:首先，根據現有的經濟學和會計學理論分析和總結了關于全面收益問題的理論基礎;其次，在對各國財務業績報告改革進行歸納分析的基礎上，借鑒國外研究成果提出了全面收益的「彩色報告模式」 。
  13. Firstly, the author reviews the classical articles about early - warning models in the financial - failure field. on the basis of summarize and review these research, the author selected 18 listed companies which experienced financial failure and 18 corresponding listed companies which were in formal financial conditions as the comparative examples. after the section analysis and the single - variable discriminant analysis of the financial ratios " difference of the two groups for three years before the financial failure, the author picks out some ratios as the predication variable and establishes some multi - variable models to forecast financial failure

    本文通過對國內外財務失敗預警模型研究領域經典文獻的回顧，在對已有研究成果進行總結和評價的基礎上，筆者選取了我國上市公司中18家財務失敗的公司和18家財務正常的公司為樣本，應用剖面分析和單變量判定分析法，研究了公司財務失敗出現前3年內各年這兩類公司20個財務指標的差異，並從中選定若干指標作為預測變量，應用多元統計方法構建預測財務失敗的多變量模型。
  14. Through system integration, the enterprise can implement the sharing and transforming of resources of different application systems this paper firstly introduced the producing mode and the character of mass customization of the current container manufacturing industry. and then by analyzing the integrating necessity of the pdm system, finance system, container management system and the producing management system applied in the jiangsu xinhuachang container manufacturing enterprise, the total framework model has been established

    本文首先對集裝箱製造行業大規模定製的生產模式和特點作了介紹，然後通過對江蘇新華昌集裝箱製造企業所應用的pdm系統、財務系統、箱管系統和生產經營管理系統的集成需求進行了詳細的分析，建立了系統集成總體結構框架。
  15. However, when we see and enjoy these achievements, we must realize that as positive financial policy and western region development strategy have bee n carried out to a deep extent, more and more problems in the process of westemregion " s economic development need to be resolved. it is urgent to generalize and summarize these problems and find a way to resolve them finally

    我們在看到成績、肯定成績的同時，也應該看到隨著積極財政政策和西部大開發戰略的縱深實施，西部經濟發展中的一些結構性問題也日漸凸現，對這些問題進行深入的歸納總結，找出解決問題的對策已成為當務之急。
  16. The keystone of consummating the enterprise ' s financial system is building the integrative controlling system, including beforehand controlling which emphasis is budget controlling, process controlling which emphasis are financial system, financial balance center and financial majordomo system, afterwards controlling which emphasis is audit intendance

    完善財務控制重點是建立以預算控制為重點的事前控制、以財務制度、集團財務結算中心、財務總監委派為重點的事中控制、以審計監督為重點的事後控制的一體化控制體系。
  17. For the financial controllers of the many corporations with frequent transactions in the three currencies, do you not have the responsibility to your board and your shareholders to minimise settlement risks and to better manage liquidity, particularly when there is such a convenient and robust service available locally

    至於在工商企業里經常處理這三種貨幣交易的財務總監，何不利用本港這樣方便可靠的結算服務，以盡量減低結算風險及更妥善地管理流動資金，好向董事局及股東交待？
  18. Based on the comparison and analysis on investor monitoring mechanism of foreign countries, and combined with characteristics of chinese enterprises and experiment practice, the thesis puts forward the mode of chinese gfis, which includes gfi ' s function. different assigning approach, gfi ' s responsibility, right and welfares, gfi ' s employment, management and appraising, the relationship between gfi, manager, chief accountant and other aspects. the writer also analyses the problems during the operation of gfis, corresponding solutions and how to perfect this system

    筆者認真地研究了國際上出資人監督機制，吸取其精華，結合我國企業的特點和試點經驗，提出了我國企業財務總監制度的運作模式，包括財務總監的職能定位，各種委派方式，財務總監的責權利，財務總監人才的選聘、管理和考核，財務總監與經營者、總會計師等諸方面的關系，分析財務總監制度實施中遇到了的問題，及應對這些問題，如何完善財務總監制度。
  19. My occupation target is looking for general manager ' s assistant, financial controller, office director, front dept. manager of four, five - star hotel, make advantage of my experience for many years in hotel management, including : administer modern hotel, carry out hotel management plan, correspond all departments relations ; investigate the tourism and hotels market or development, put forward rationalization suggestion with opinion, help general manager work ; according the work for the general manager ' s arranged, taking charge that the service quantity is accorded by the standard of hotel regulate, assessing the work by quantizing standard ; establish and practice regulation that the whole set of system of modern hotel manage

    尋求四、五星級酒店總經理助理、財務總監、辦公室主任、前廳部經理職位或三星級酒店高層管理職位，以充分發揮自己多年積累的工作經驗，包括：現代酒店經營管理、執行酒店經營計劃和酒店行政工作的協調與管理；對旅遊市場及飯店經營管理情況進行調查研究，提出合理化建議和意見，協助總經理工作；按照總經理的分工安排，負責保證具體業務部門的服務質量達到飯店規定的標準，對各具體業務部門工作的結果用量化的標準進行考核；建立並落實適用於現代酒店管理的整套規章制度。
  20. Using the scientific research methods combining the comparison, induction and deduction, and following the logical research thoughts, the paper firstly compare the current status between cfo in china and that in developed countries, and then analyzes the internal environment, sought target and locating in management process of cfo, as well as duties and core functions of cfo in the value creating activities, with reference to the target of the enterprise. based on above analysis and utilizing the relative theory in human resource management, the paper shows the beneficial investigation and personal comments on the capability frame of cfo in china

    本文採用比較、歸納和演繹相結合的科學研究方法，遵循合乎邏輯的研究思路，從發達國家和中國的財務總監現狀對比入手，由企業的目標出發，分析了財務總監履行職能的環境、所追求的目標及其在管理流程中的定位;進而分析了財務總監在公司價值創造活動中所應履行的職責及其核心職能;並在此基礎上，借鑒人力資源管理中的相關理論，對中國財務總監的能力框架進行了有益的探索，提出了個人的拙見。
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