財政決定權 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáizhèngjuédìngquán]
財政決定權 英文
fiscal discretionary power
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 （作出主張; 決定） decide; determine 2 （執行死刑; 殺死） execute a person 3 （裂開; 斷開...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 財政 : （國家對資財的收入與支出的管理活動） （public） finance; government finance; public economy
  1. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  2. To large extent, the relations of centralization and decentralization stipulated by fiscal system will determine the revenue and expenditure of local pubic finance, moreover, will influence local fiscal capacity

    很大程度上，財政體制所擇定的集權與分權關系將決定地方政府財政的收支活動，進而制約和影響其財政能力的強與弱。
  3. With the cases which are retlising to accept admirlistrative punishment, refusing to accept administratix / e coercive measures, retlising to accei ) t the resolution, issued by admin1strative organs, for changing, terminat1ng or disso1vlng some certiticate, retlising t ( ] accept the resolution, issued by administrative organs, for confirming the ownership or utilize ol natural resources. considering the fact that administrative organs infring rlghts of the aut ( ) nomous management, considering the tac1 the thrm contract is changed, abolished ( ) r interfered by administrative organs. considering adminlstrativc organs illegall } levy propertives, apportioned charges, collect capitais, or demand perform1ng other duties, considering administrative orga11s, according to the lau ", shouid issue some certificates or sanction, register some other things which have n ' t be ( : n done, applying administrative organs for performing some legal duties which have n ' t been pefformed, applying adrninistrative organs for issuing consolations, social insurances or the lowest funds of life which have n ' t been issued and considering the concrete administrative conduct of administrative organs infringes other ll legitimate rights and interests

    本文運有我國有關法學理論，並結合《行政復議法》的相關規定，對行政復議范圍進行了分析和研究，其中第二章對具體行政行為的復議范圍進行了分析，包括：不服行政處罰決定的行政案件：不服行政強制措施的行政案件；不服行政機關變更、終止、撤銷有火證書的決定的案件；不服行政機關確認自然資源的所有權或者使用權的決定的案件；認為行政機關侵犯合法的經營自主權的案件；認為行政機關變更、廢止或者干涉簽訂農業承包合同，侵犯其合法權益的案件；認為行政機關違法徵收財物、攤派費用、強行集資或者違法要求履行其他義務的案件；認為符合法定條件，申請行政機關頒發有關證書或者審批、登記有關事項但行政機關沒有依法辦理的案件；申請行政機關履行某些法定職責，行政機關沒行依法履行的案件；申請行政機關依法發放撫恤金、社會保險金或者最低生活保障費，行政機關沒有依法發放的案件；認為行政機關的其他具體行政行為侵犯其合法權益的案件等。
  4. Local people s governments at and above the county level, within the limits of their authority as prescribed by law, conduct the administrative work concerning the economy, education, science, culture, public health, physical culture, urban and rural development, finance, civil affairs, public security, nationalities affairs, judicial administration, supervision and family planning in their respective administrative areas ; issue decisions and orders ; appoint, remove and train administrative functionaries, appraise their work and reward or punish them

    第一百零七條縣級以上地方各級人民政府依照法律規定的權限，管理本行政區域內的經濟教育科學文化衛生體育事業城鄉建設事業和財政民政公安民族事務司法行政監察計劃生育等行政工作，發布決定和命令，任免培訓考核和獎懲行政工作人員。
  5. Article 107 local people ' s governments at and above the county level, within the limits of their authority as prescribed by law, conduct administrative work concerning the economy, education, science, culture, public health, physical culture, urban and rural development, finance, civil affairs, public security, nationalities affairs, judicial administration, supervision and family planning in their respective administrative areas ; issue decisions and orders ; appoint or remove administrative functionaries, train them, appraise their performance and reward or punish them

    第一百零七條縣級以上地方各級人民政府依照法律規定的權限，管理本行政區域內的經濟、教育、科學、文化、衛生、體育事業、城鄉建設事業和財政、民政、公安、民族事務、司法行政、監察、計劃生育等行政工作，發布決定和命令，任免、培訓、考核和獎懲行政工作人員。
  6. Major topics include : the role of decentralization in national economic reform programs ; the potential impact of decentralized governments on local economic development ; determination of optimal arrangements for sharing fiscal responsibilities among levels of government ; evaluation of local revenue and expenditure decisions ; and assessment of prospects and options for intergovernmental fiscal reform

    主要的課題包括:國家經濟改革計劃中，地方分權所扮演的角色；分權后的地方政府在當地經濟發展上的潛在沖擊；在不同等級的政府部門間，安排適當分擔財政責任的決定；評價當地歲入以及支出的決定；估算跨政府部門之間財政改革的前景與可能性。
  7. The character of authority of puppet government decided incapable paddling its own canoe on the finance

    而偽政府傀儡政權的性質決定了其在財政上是無法獨立自主的，在淪陷區是無法樹立一個獨立政府的形象的。
  8. The reform of transfer system in china must not be confined on itself. the reform should start from the basic principle " function choosing income ", perfecting system foundation of transfer firstly which means ensuring the definition, stability and rationality of function division. then, it is possible to bring forward relevant reform suggestions

    我國的轉移支付改革絕對不能只局限於轉移支付本身，必須從事權決定財權四川大學碩士學位論文這一基本原則出發，先完善轉移支付的制度基礎?保證支出職能劃分的明確性、穩定性、合理性，在這個基礎上才能提出相應的改革建議:合理劃分財政收入;明確轉移支付的目標;科學計算財政缺口;選擇適當的轉移支付方式實現不同的政策目標;提高轉移支付計算的科學性、透明度和可預見性。
  9. In addition, we have referred to many valuable experience of the annuity operation in the developed countries. we got such enlightenments ( 1 ) the establishment of occupational pension scheme must be based on the comprehensive laws and rules ( 2 ) the form of the annuity scheme depends on the legislature framework and market environment concerning the schemed payment structure ( 3 ) it must clearly specify the institutions in charge of organizing the annuity scheme, charging fees and payment ( 4 ) the law must specify the investment principles of occupational pension funds ( 5 ) the an

    本章通過對國外企業年金發展經驗的介紹，筆者得到如下啟示： （ 1 ）企業年金制度的建立需要完善的法律法規； （ 2 ）年金計劃形式取決于與計劃待遇結構有關的法律框架和市場環境； （ 3 ）要明確規定經辦養老金計劃的組織和負責計劃征繳和待遇管理的機構設立形式； （ 4 ）要從法律上規定企業年金基金的投資原則： （ 5 ）要通過法律要求保障基金財產安全、保護雇員年金權利； （ 6 ）政府需要通過稅收優惠政策鼓勵僱主和雇員舉辦企業年金計劃。
  10. In order to discover mysterious veil of unit system of higher education, we muse ivvestigate it ' s background, history, main features and historical functions. lt was set by the government in the condition of planned economy. it ' s main features includes : centralization, unity, sealion and welfare. at that time, it had certain historical functionsrforming the united, intergrated, efficient higher education system of socialism. uniting resourse of higher education. in light of festering talents, implementing effectly the aim of higher education and pursing and surpassing moderniztion strategy. it ' s tradition features result that government rectified universities

    但高教單位制畢竟帶有一定的傳統色彩，是計劃經濟時代政府對高校進行整合的結果，決定其具有時效性，在經濟轉軌、社會轉型背景之下必須要對其進行變遷。取個案來考察，廣西高教單位制的弊端有： 1 、財政、投資制度上的主體單一化； 2 、行政權力對高校的越界； 3 、高校辦社會； 4 、低效率生產； 5 、單位的人身依附。
  11. The local government in our country when has gotten the condition - certain economic decision making authority and finance controlling right and system change rights, its innovation ability strengthens constantly in system changes, will play the role that cannot be replaced

    我國地方政府在獲得一定的經濟決策權、財政支配權及制度變遷的供給權的情況下，其創新能力不斷增強，在制度變遷中將起到不可替代的作用。
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