財政管理制度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cáizhèngguǎnlǐzhìdù]
財政管理制度
英文
system of financial administration- 財 : 名詞(金錢和物資的總稱) wealth; property; valuables
- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 財政 : (國家對資財的收入與支出的管理活動) (public) finance; government finance; public economy
- 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
-
Some questions about the reform of the management of financial coffers
財政國庫管理制度改革的幾個問題The direction of disburse budget system in public finance
公共財政支出預算管理制度的改革取向Every government is one country ' s biggest market procurer. generally, government ' s procuring quantity occupies 10 % - 15 % of one country ' s gdp
政府采購是一種高效、先進的財政資金分配、使用、管理制度,同時也是各國政府實現經濟與社會政策目標的重要宏觀調控手段。At first, according to the needs of economic development at present, we should take measure to improve the current budget accounting system ; then, with the reform the classification setup of government revenue and outlay, we should make great effort to establish the government financial accounting system in the future. our government accounting and financial reports can be improved by adopting the good practice in public sector accounting and financial reporting around the world and the successful experience in the reformation of china " s enterprise accounting and financial reports
在具體改革步驟上,我認為可以分兩步走,首先,在近期根據經濟發展和財政管理改革的需要,針對當前迫切需要解決的問題,對現行的預算會計制度採取必要的改進措施;然後,在經濟體制和財政管理制度不斷深化改革的過程中,努力創造條件,推進預算會計制度向比較規范的政府會計制度轉換,建立符合社會主義市場經濟體制要求的,與國際慣例相一致的中國政府會計制度。The treasury management system is a part of fiscal administration. since reform and opening policy carried out, a series of reform of finance and tax system have put emphasis on regulating the relation of distribution, but has not performed regulation on budget management system
財政國庫管理制度是整個財政管理的有機組成部分,改革開放以來,我國財稅體制進行了一系列改革,重點是調整收入分配關系,基本未對預算執行管理制度進行大的調整。B ) to give full play to the government ' s role of macro - management and coordinating, reforming the examine and approve system, improving the insurance systems for investments abroad, fully utilizing the financial means to support the private - owned enterprises " investment abroad. on the other hand, the socialization service system for the small and middle - sized private - owned enterprises should be made perfectly and innovation ability of private - owned enterprises should be cultivated as soon as possible, c ) to build up the foreign exchange control system, which is adapted to the need of international market, d ) to perfect the financial service system and support the private - owned enterprises " investments abroad, that is to raise the financial institutions " supports for the small and middle - sized private enterprises ; to develop the small and middle - sized financial institutions actively which can coordinate well with th e private - owned enterprises ; to set up multi - polar stock rights investment structure ; to perfect the risk inves
本文第四部分也是文章的中心部分,主要對民營企業開展對外投資提出了若干建議: 1 、加快出臺與對外投資相關的法律法規; 2 、充分發揮政府的宏觀管理和協調作用,改革審批制度、健全對外投資保險制度、充分利用財政及金融手段支持民營企業對外投資、完善中小民營企業的社會化服務體系以及加快培育民營企業的創新能力; 3 、建立適應國際市場需要的外匯管理制度; 4 、完善金融服務體系,支持民營企業對外投資,建立多極化股權投資體制,健全風內容提要險投資體系以及大力發展中小民營企業信用擔保體系。Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation
但是,隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展,我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化:政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰;政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控;財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化;近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革;事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加;政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大,對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。After the ministry of finance had issued the budget accounting regulation including overall finance budget accounting, governmental unit accounting and institutional accounting, a series of budget accounting regulation has come into being in china, which was suitable for our socialistic market economy. along with a series of reformation about government finance administration and government budget administration such as reforming edition method of budget etc., however, the working environment of our existing budget accounting regulation has made a big change
但隨著我國以加強和規范財政管理為中心、對預算管理體制所進行的一系列改革,如:改革預算編制方法、細化預算編制內容、實行零基預算和部門預算、逐步實施國庫集中收付制度、推行積極政府采購制度等,現行預算會計的運行環境已經發生了重大變化、原核算內容和方法已不能適應某些新業務的變化在執行中暴露出一些深層次的問題,迫切需要對預算會計制度進行進一步修改和完善。So the government must take the optimization countermeasures of expenditure structure : first, adjusting the finance expenditure to the industrial structure ; second, adjusting the expenditure according to different uses of the finance ; third, promoting the management system of the budget and strengthening the management of expenditures
因此必須制訂支出結構優化對策:第一,調整財政對產業結構的支出;第二,調整財政在用途上的支出;第三,深化預算管理制度,強化財政支出管理。Financial affairs divisions in respective units shall conscientiously strengthen the management of expenditure of appropriations ( including funds allocated from the special account for non - budgetary financial funds ) determined by the ministry of finance, establish and perfect the management system, strictly follow the range and standard set by the state for expenditure, and shall not allow expenditures contrary to financial disciplines and rules
各單位財務部門對財政部門核撥的經費(包括從財政預算外資金專戶核撥的經費)要切實加強支出管理,建立健全管理制度,嚴格執行國家規定的開支范圍和開支標準,對違反財經紀律和財務制度規定的開支一律不得支付。This chapter retrospects the history of fiscal transparency in china at first. in the planned economy, the conduct of government is featured by command guidance
本章總結回顧了我國財政透明度的歷史,認為在傳統計劃經濟體制下,政府行為以指令性為特徵,政府及財政管理信息封閉,財政透明度狀況很差。Fiscal reform will focus on improving the public finance system, transfer payment system and budget management system, and implementing reform of the classification of government revenue and expenditures
財政體制改革的重點,是健全公共財政體系,完善轉移支付制度,實施政府收支分類改革,完善預算管理制度。System of financial administration
財政管理制度The system of government procurement is one kinds of system of finance management that are used widely in these countries which adopt market economy ; china has also begun to develop this system
政府采購制度是市場經濟國家普遍推行的一種財政管理制度,我國的政府采購制度建設也已經起步。但在我國政府采購規模和范圍不斷擴大的同時,政府采購活動中存在的問題也逐漸暴露出來。Government ' s financial department is an important organization to put into practice the basic endowment insurance financial conditions, financial management system and the ways of management will greatly exert an influence on endowment insurance system
摘要政府財政是實施基本養老保險財務會計管理、資金管理和基金擔保的重要部門,財政狀況、財政管理制度和管理方式是養老保險體制的重要影響因素。Chapter analyzes the causes of chinese financial risks in the present day in terms of the economic system, financial system, fiscal policies and the implementation of active fiscal policies. this article holds that factors contributing to the present chinese financial risks are of different types, including the transitory system risks due to incomplete readjustment in the reform of market economic system and the risks caused by the financial difficulties, deviation of effects of fiscal policies, misplacement of fiscal functions, and defects in t
認為導致當前我國財政風險的因素是多方面的,既有經濟體制市場化改革尚未調整到位帶來的轉軌性體制風險;也有財政困難和財政體制轉換過程中,財政政策效應偏差、財政職能錯位以及財政管理制度的缺陷等方面的原因帶來的風險;特別實施積極的財政政策,財政赤字進一步擴大、國債增速過猛,給財政運行帶來風險,造成財政風險的進一步加劇。Ever since the carrying out of reformation and opening, our national budget system and the system of financial administration have undergone unceasing improvement, yet look at it in all, as the reformation focuses on the administration of revenue, the establishment of a public expenditure system lags relatively behind
隨著我國社會主義市場經濟的建立和完善,建立適合市場經濟要求的公共財政制度成為我國必然的選擇。改革開放以來,我國預算體制和財政管理制度進行了不斷的改革,但是總體來看,由於改革重點集中在收入管理方面,公共支出制度建設相對落後。Article 22 people - run non - enterprise units must implement the financial management rules prescribed by the state and accept the supervision of financial departments ; where sources of assets are of state subsidy or social donation or contribution, they shall likewise be subject to the supervision of audit organs
第二十二條民辦非企業單位必須執行國家規定的財務管理制度,接受財政部門的監督;資產來源屬于國家資助或者社會捐贈、資助的,還應當接受審計機關的監督。To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last
但從根本講,還是制度的原因,是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配,導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺,產生債務需求,最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看,主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位,財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮,財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節,鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束,導致開支突破預算等等,產生債務需求。另外,農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入,出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范,截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等,產生債務供給。They helped us set up the relevant administration system, finance system, hr system and stock system, which helped the company to better adapt to the local market
他們幫助我們建立了一整套適宜於英國本地市場的行政管理制度、財務制度、人力資源制度及倉儲制度。分享友人