財長過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáizhǎngguòchéng]
財長過程 英文
fmp finance ministers』 process
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 財長 : treasury secretary
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. This paper concludes that an indicator system based on eva, and assisted with mva, balance scorecard and eva driving factors can fulfill the required function ; 3. through discounter cash flow model, this paper decomposes key financial driving factors, which are competitive advantage period, the difference between the rate of profit and weighted average cost of capital, profit growth rate and the scale of invested capital ; 4. this paper concludes that the appropriate selection of financial management target, the establishment of financial appraisal model and financial performance indicator system, the decomposition of driving factors compose a complete framework to guide the enterprise in the process of striving for the sustainable growth

    本文分解得出企業價值增長的關鍵財務驅動因素- -收益增長年限、回報率差、收益增長率以及資本規模，它們全面摘要涵蓋了企業戰略、籌資、經營、稅收、收益分配以及投資等各方面的活動: 4 .本文認為財務管理目標的恰當選取，財務評估模型和財務評價指標體系的構建以及驅動因素的分解，能夠有效地指導企業在追求持續增長過程中目標制定、目標執行以及評估反饋等各個層面的需求，並使得企業在實踐中能夠有效地進行戰略規劃和財務運作。
  2. This article reveals that the surplus outside the value ( surplus value ) and the surplus within the value ( value surplus ) belong to two different types of social wealth increment ; though they are closely related in the process of social wealth increment, each of them has its own peculiar economic law. the economic laws summed up in the article are not only highly convincing theoretically, but also very effective in their operations, with great guiding significance in practice

    本文通過量化的方法，揭示出價值外的剩餘（剩餘價值）與價值內的剩餘（價值剩餘）屬于兩種不同的社會財富增長方式；雖然它們在社會財富的增長過程中有密切的聯系，但二者有著各自獨特的經濟規律。
  3. [ synopsis ] this article reveals that the surplus outside the value ( surplus value ) and the surplus within the value ( value surplus ) belong to two different types of social wealth increment ; though they are closely related in the process of social wealth increment, each of them has its own peculiar economic law. the economic laws summed up in the article are not only highly convincing theoretically, but also very effective in their operations, with great guiding significance in practice

    本文通過量化的方法，揭示出價值外的剩餘（剩餘價值）與價值內的剩餘（價值剩餘）屬于兩種不同的社會財富增長方式；雖然它們在社會財富的增長過程中有密切的聯系，但二者有著各自獨特的經濟規律。
  4. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  5. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is that, supporting vulnerable groups should be a long, stable and lasting course. as to the government, it need to make a policy system which supports the vulnerable groups constantly and legally. the government should use such policy as finance, tax, transfer payments, and so on, in order that the vulnerable groups could break away from the vulnerable state as soon as possible, so as to clears the obstacle of our magnificent goal

    因此，本文認為，扶持弱勢群體應當是一個長期的、穩定的、持續的過程，非朝夕之間就能夠完成的，就政府而言，需要制定並不斷完善扶持弱勢群體的政策體系並使之制度化、法律化，長期穩定下來，充分運用包括財政、稅收、轉移支付以及補貼等多種政策手段，為扶持弱勢群體早日擺脫弱勢狀態發揮應盡的職責，從而為順利實現全面建設小康社會的宏偉目標掃清障礙。
  6. We took the view that, to facilitate growth and development in any economy, there is always the crucial need for savings to be channelled efficiently into investments, in other words, for money to be mobilised productively for the economy

    我們認為要促進經濟增長及發展，便須有效地把儲蓄中轉至投資，也就是把閑資調動至具生產效用的經濟環節上。財經界一般稱此為金融中介的過程。
  7. In chapter 2, the ciuthor explained the concept of the technological accumulation, the character, the ultimate aim, the effective ways and demand of intellectual capital. in chapter 3, the efficiency of the technological accumulation has been discussed through the motive mechanism of accumulation, technological growth cycle, different technology demand and different enterprise demand. the thesis has given a process that technological accumulation affect economic development. the author advised the enterprise to combine the financial effect with strategy effect in technological accumulation. in chapter 5, the thesis analyzed the significance of forming and promoting core competence

    在論文第2章闡述了企業技術積累的概念、類型特徵、技術積累的終極目標、以及實現技術積累的有效途徑和人力資本要求；論文第3章從企業技術積累的動力機制、技術積累的階段過程、技術積累對經濟增長的影響過程、企業技術積累過程中的不同技術選擇、不同的企業選擇要求以及技術積累中財務效果與戰略效果相兼顧的原則中分析了影響企業技術積累的效率。
  8. This part, by way of how state - owned railway industry and railway transportation networks relation, analyzes the problems in railway industry on defining the state - owned assets, function establishing, carrying out the responsibility and the dealership, and establishing mordern industry system and inspired system for railway netsworks, also encounter, etc., analyzing characteristics of changsha and other railway industry, to compare with europe, japan and russianjanalyzes what problems are with railway industry and transportation networks in the process of " enterprises independent, financing dividing, staff separating " and are with changsha railway industry in scale, facilities, capitals, quality of staff members and the violently competed environment inside and outside, etc. ; studing substance, special feature, principle, check - up target for railway industry perform capital responsibilities. in railway industry enterprises and manaing, investigates how to classify railway industry and transportation networks ' s managemen t scope - sticking to assets basis establishing market position of railway industry, endowing sufficient and free dealership to enterprises, at the same time, creating effectively supervised confined system ; analyzes chang tie machine - loading mill decline its competion - power can be behaved makes readers better understand some main problems in managing railway industry and why the problems occurs, at last some relevant countermeasures are proposed to solve these problems

    面對激烈的市場競爭環境，研究工附業企業的經營管理現狀，找出應對措施具有十分重要的意義。本文從鐵路工附業企業與運輸主業的關系，分析了鐵路工附業在國有資產的界定、職能定位、企業經營責任和經營權的落實、鐵路建立現代企業制度、企業如何建立有效的監督機制以及存在的三個不到位等方面的問題；分析了路內和長沙鐵路工附業的特點，比較了歐洲、俄羅斯和日本鐵路經營管理的特點；分析了鐵路工附業企業與運輸主業在「企業分設、財務分賬、人員分開」過程中，長沙鐵路工附業企業在規模、設備、資金、人員素質以及內外部激烈的競爭環境等方面面臨的問題；研究鐵路實行資產經營責任制的內涵和特徵、必須堅持的原則，提出了工附業實行資產經營責任制的考核指標及主要內容。
  9. The study will answer how we can carry out value - based investment management, how we can solve the problem of competition and benefit, long - term benefit and short - term revenue, holistic benefit and partial benefit we create value for our shareholder ; at the same time we will realize the maximum of enterprise so that we can keep the development of company continual

    文章將回答在投資管理過程中如何以價值為核心，更好地解決競爭與效益、長期利益與短期利益、整體利益與局部利益的矛盾，在為股東創造財富的同時實現企業價值最大化，保證企業的可持續發展。
  10. Dr. ou pointed out that typhoon nari hit taipei city last year and brought disastrous floods that caused loss of life and severe damage to property. sections of the taipei mrt were seriously flooded and the suspension of operations had a great impact on transportation and caused considerable inconvenience to many members of the public. with intensive cooperation between the taipei rapid transit systems, the related clean - up tasks and the restoration of the operational sections were speeded up and completed within 3 months

    歐副市長表示，納莉臺風拂境重創本市，造成市民生命財產重大傷亡與損失，捷運遭受水患而停擺，對民眾交通問題更造成嚴重沖擊，幸好在災后搶救復原過程中，捷運公司與捷運局之整體處置與通力合作，讓捷運系統在三個月內恢復正常營運。
  11. During the process of income increase and the fast enlarging of scale, some problems and contradictions in the financial revenue and expenditure of yunnan province become obvious

    在收入不斷增長和支出規模快速擴大的過程中，逐漸暴露出雲南財政收支結構中存在的一些問題與矛盾。
  12. In chapter three, the general situation, major function, the circulation of major operations, the characteristics of outlays, the integral philosophy and principle of making budget ration standards of changjiang communication navigation bureau are introduced. in chapter four, the commonweal characteristic, the necessity of the existent of the changjiang communication special network, and the essential resources deployment are discussed. in chapter 5 and chapter 6, the processes of calculating the standards of budget ration and the use of the budget ration standards are introduced, and the outcome is demonstrated

    第一章導論，主要介紹了選題來源及背景、研究的主要內容、研究的意義、創新點、國內外預算發展狀況等；第二章相關理論，闡述了公共財政理論、預算編制理論等；第三章說明了相關理論在測定預算定額標準過程中運用，並闡述了測定預算定額標準的總體思路和基本原則；第四章介紹了測算長江通信導航局預算定額標準的方法和過程；第六章對預算定額標準進行了實證分析並說明了如何使用預算定額標準；最後一章總結了在測定預算定額標準的過程中應注意的問題，並探討了對未來預算定額標準測定工作的發展。
  13. It is advisable to use non - engineering measures as supplementary approaches for flood control. without doubt, it is still a important way to construct a series of key works and scientifically to forecast and regulate flood water, so that flood loss can be reduced as far as possible

    當然，在國家地區社會、經濟發展過程中，投入適當的財力進行流域防洪的工程和非工程措施的建設，科學地預報、調度洪水，使洪水形成的災害減到最低水平，仍然是大江、大河防洪工作的一項長期任務。
  14. The articles included in this issue are group long - term disability insurance in the u. s., comet expands educational programme and training locations, financial performance of disability products is significantly improved by new product design and enhanced claims management, income protection experience in the uk market, disability schemes in germany and the netherlands, case management, transferring the skills to claims management, using work task definitions of disability for income protection policies, electronic underwriting manual updated and enhanced, medical record assessment in the disability claim management process, managing disability claims in the united kingdom, hepatitis c virus infection in japan

    本期討論包括：美國團體長期殘障保險； comet的擴展教育計劃及培訓地區；通過設計新產品和加強理賠管理顯著改善傷殘險種的財務業績；英國收入保障市場的經驗；德國和荷蘭的殘障保險；個案管理：將個案管理技巧運用到理賠管理上；電子核保手冊的更新增強功版本，在殘障保險理賠管理過程中的醫療紀錄評估；英國的傷殘理賠管理；丙型肝炎病毒感染在日本。
  15. The government ' s partiality on the public expenditure in the process of economic increase

    經濟增長過程中的政府公共性財政支出偏好
  16. According to the practice of the process of design performance system for china telecom xian branch, bsc has been introduced into performance management to certain the performance assessment element by made the indexes of finance / benefit, service / operation and develop all get together. then use the method named value tree tc make the enterprise strategy mission decomposed to every department and post, establish the system of performance management index by select kpi, and use moon chart to estimate the weight of index in order to ensure assessment emphasis. the last but not the least important is sign a performance agreement with every person, to achieve two - way communicate of performance objective and make personnel grow with enterprise

    在進行績效管理體系設計的過程中，引入「平衡計分卡」 ，確定該企業績效考核評價要素，使財務效益類指標與服務經營類、學習成長類指標相結合；使用「價值樹」方法，將該公司的總體戰略指標分解到各個部門、各個崗位；通過關鍵績效指標（ kpi ）的選擇，建立了部門和個人的績效考核指標體系；採用「月亮圖」法確定指標權重，明確崗位考核重點；最後，以逐級簽訂「績效協議」的方式，實現企業績效目標雙向溝通、企業與員工發展共進的績效管理目標。
  17. Part three, general thoughts for further reform and some matching measures. in allusion to the problems exiting in the budget - making process, this part brings forward several measures : reforming the classifying system of income and expenses, setting up multiple budget, carrying out zero base budget and performance budget,

    該部分針對當前我國預算編制過程中存在的問題，提出了我國部門預算編制改革的進一步框架思路，包括以下改革措施：改革收支分類體系，建立綜合財政預算，改革預算編製程序、延長預算編制時間，實行零基預算和績效預算，改革政府及財政部門機構等。
  18. Several key factors must be taken into consideration in choosing a target shell, among which the following are essential : ? size of issued share capital ; ? structure of issued share capital and share ownership ; ? stock price in the secondary market ; ? business of the target company ; ? operational performance ; ? financial situations ; ? quality of the assets ; ? growth of the target company, etc.

    一、殼公司的選擇殼公司的選擇是買殼上市的第一步，也是整個買殼上市操作過程中至關重要的一環。目標公司選擇的正確與否，直接關繫到買殼交易的成敗。選擇某個上市公司作為買殼上市的目標公司，通常應考察股本結構與股本規模、股票市場價格、經營業務、經營業績、財務結構、資產質量、公司成長性等因素。
  19. From the viewpoint of private sector economy growth, it accomplishes it ' s original accumulation under special historic circumstances and a special economic system background. thus, the mode of private sector economy development is not standardized in its inner systematic arrangement. such as property right structure m, management mechanism and financial system

    從私營經濟的成長過程來看，它是在特殊的歷史條件和體制背景下完成其原始積累的，因此私營經濟發展方式表現出相當的非規范性，在企業的內部制度安排上如產權結構，管理機制，財務制度等等方面存在著許多的缺陷。
  20. In the rather short term the money for crm cost will be lost, but in the slightly long term the profit will be gained from effective crm. leaders and crm team members will take positive roles in implement of crm. function design, process re - engineering and technological resolution will be the difficult parts possibly

    Crm的實施是一個逐步完善的長過程，很有可能不會在短時期內提供財務收益，領導者和crm小組的作用重要，功能設計、流程再造、技術解決方案皆困難環節，從實際出發選擇和確定滿足企業和客戶需求的crm ，這些都是crm實施建議的要點。
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