貨幣目標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòbìmùbiāo]
貨幣目標 英文
monetary targeting
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  1. From 1998 to now, the sane monetary policy being carried out in our country has played an important role in promoting economy growth, while there is a long distance from the effect of monetary policy to its target of changing disinflation and enlarging domestic demand. although there are many reasons, a key reason is that monetary policy transmission mechanism is not smooth. the paper discussed mainly the factors that restrict our country monetary policy transmission mechanism and put forth the corresponding innovation measures

    1998年以來，我國執行的穩健貨幣政策對推動我國經濟增長起到了一定作用，但距離實現治理通貨緊縮、拉動內需的政策目標還有一定距離，原因是多方面的，但貨幣政策傳導機制的不通暢是其中一個極其重要的原因。本文著重探討了制約我國貨幣政策傳導的因素，並提出了相應的改革措施。
  2. Having abandoned monetary supply as intermediate target, frb turns to use real interest rate which can keep a long term stable between price and economy growth while some other countries prefer the inflation target regime

    美聯儲放棄貨幣供應量轉而以與物價和經濟增長保持長期穩定相關關系的實際利率作為中間目標，其它一些國家以通脹指標體系作為中間目標。
  3. Fs s letter on monetary policy objectives

    財政司司長就貨幣政策目標發出的函件
  4. If a country ' s money supply was exogenous, monetary policy using money supply tool is effective, central bank can adjust the money supply to adjust the macro economy ; conversely, if the money supply is endogenous, the monetary policy authorities will be unable to influence its money supply effectively, so that an attempt that the monetary policy authorities adjust money supply and then adjust the macro economy through monetary policy of money supply is ineffective. now under the condition of the inefficacy of monetary policy, the research on the endogenity of our country ’ s money supply is meaningful. first, this paper reviews the research on the endogenous money supply theories

    首先，本文回顧了國內外關于貨幣供給內生性理論的研究，並據此澄清了貨幣供給內生性的概念;其次，本文依據貨幣供給的一般模型，找出影響我國貨幣供給特性的因素，結合我國的經濟現實對這些因素進行分析，得出我國貨幣供給存在內生性的結論;再次，本文依據我國宏觀經濟的統計數據，應用經濟計量方法，對我國貨幣供給內生性的結論進行了統計檢驗，檢驗結果對我國貨幣供給內生性的論斷給予了支持;最後，本文提出了內生貨幣供給條件下的貨幣政策中介目標選擇的建議。
  5. Whereas monetarism buckled as a policy, inflation targeting has proved far more effective

    反之當貨幣主義不再作為政策而存在時，通貨膨脹目標被證明是比其更加有效的。
  6. The returns fetched by the competition of the two currencies, should the two countries choose to compete in monetary field, would undoubtedly be outmatched by the damage caused by it, while the cooperation of the two countries in the monetary field would not only promote the development of the economy of the two countries but also help them realize their aim of getting their currencies asianalized

    如果兩國選擇貨幣競爭，競爭所能得到的利益遠遠小於它所帶來的危害；但是如果中日兩國進行貨幣合作，則不僅能促進兩國經濟的發展，而且有助於兩國貨幣亞洲化目標的實現。
  7. Traditionally, we considered skilled worker and staff, materi ? als, money and machines as the main resources of an organiza ? tion, but today we become aware that information is an addi ? tional important resource without which organizational objectives can not be achieved

    過去我們認為，人、物資、貨幣和機器是企業的主要資源，但近年來日益認識到信息是另一種重要的資源，沒有信息，企業的目標就不能實現。
  8. The 1988 omnibus trade and competitiveness act calls for reporting on " whether countries manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the united states dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustment or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade. " in submitting today s report, i would like to draw your attention to a special annex in today s report that highlights the complexity of reaching judgments on this issue

    1988年通過的《貿易和競爭力綜合法案》要求就"國家是否為了阻止有效調整國際收支平衡或在國際貿易中謀取不公平的競爭優勢而操縱其貨幣兌美元的匯率"這一問題提出報告。在呈交今日報告之際，我希望提請各位注意今日報告中用於闡釋目的的一份特別附件，該附件強調了就這一問題做出評判的復雜性，表明沒有任何一項或一組指標能夠提供決定性的證據。
  9. This paper analyses the theory of inflation targeting regime under capital account convertibility, and argues that with the openness of rmb, china should carry out inflation targeting regime while the choice of exchange rate regime should be inclined to flexible regime

    本文分析了資本賬戶開放條件下通貨膨脹目標制理論，認?承受著人民幣資本賬戶開放度越來越大，我國應該實行通貨膨脹目標制，同時匯率制度的選擇應該傾向于浮動匯率。
  10. The essay raises that the focal point of chinese financial system reform should be to develop and perfect money market. on the base of analyzing both general functions of the market and special functions that the development of the market has influenced on chinese economy and finance, it objectively analyzes the current situation and outstanding problems of the market and advances major solutions to perfect the market, which is, with the premise of constructing credit bases of the market development and with the central task of raising the market efficiency, to perfect short - term bonds market ( including the repo market ) and commercial paper market, and to deepen policy functions of the market, for the sake of a stable and orderly market with substantial scale, united market organization, efficient clearing < wp = 5 > system, reasonable interest rate system, perfect medium organization and effective market supervision

    本文認為，目前中國金融體制改革的重點應是發展和完善貨幣市場。本文在認真分析貨幣市場的一般功效以及貨幣市場的發展對中國經濟金融發展和改革的功效的基礎上，客觀分析了中國貨幣市場的發展現狀以及存在的突出問題，並提出完善中國貨幣市場的基本思路，那就是：以建設中國貨幣市場發展的信用基礎為前提，以提高中國貨幣市場的效率為主旨，完善同業拆借市場、債券市場和票據市場，深化貨幣市場的政策功能，其目標是把中國貨幣市場建成一個具備相當的規模、統一的市場組織、高效的清算系統、合理的利率體系、完善的中介組織以及有效的市場監管的穩定有序的貨幣市場。
  11. One, the restoration of a multilateral system of payments, based on world wide convertibility of currencies ; two, stability of exchange rates ; and three, national independence in monetary and fiscal policies

    國基組織的三個主要目標是：在全球范圍貨幣可兌換的基礎上重建多邊付款秩序；穩定匯率；各國自主確定貨幣和財政政策。
  12. Second, we select appropriate variables according to the monetary policy transmission mechanism, monetary indicator and the mutual correlationship between the monetary policy and real estate market. we choose corresponding data represented the loan, money supply and interest rate as monetary indicator. and we collect commercial house sales amount and zhongfang housing sales price index of shanghai as the represented variables in china real estate market

    而後根據貨幣政策傳導的機理、貨幣政策中介目標的理論研究和房地產市場與貨幣政策的關聯機制，選擇了較為合適的數據代表信貸、貨幣供應量和利率作為貨幣政策的中介目標，房地產市場商品房銷售額，與中房上海住宅銷售價格指數作為中國房地產市場的代表變量。
  13. The choice of intermediate aim is a developing process

    貨幣政策中介目標的選擇是一個不斷發展的過程。
  14. The sub - committee advised that, taking into account the monetary policy objective of achieving a stable external exchange value of the hong kong dollar at around hk 7. 80 to us 1, the two convertibility undertakings should be symmetrically positioned around the linked rate of 7. 80

    鑒于本港貨幣政策的目標是保持港元匯價穩定，將港元兌美元的匯率保持在約7 . 80港元兌
  15. The primary monetary policy objective of hong kong is currency stability, defined as a stable external exchange value of the currency of hong kong, in terms of its exchange rate in the foreign exchange market against the us dollar, at around hk $ 7. 80 to us $ 1

    目標香港貨幣政策的主要目標是貨幣穩定，即確保港元匯價保持穩定，使港元兌美元的匯率保持在7 . 80港元兌1美元左右的水平。
  16. Under the opening economy condition, the exchange rate not only is a variable that affects the trade revenue and expenditure, but also becomes an important variable that affects macroeconomic policy of a country, international balances of payments, the domestic price level and the employment. exchange rate system influences monetary policy ultimate objective, and the currency supplies are not easy to control because that our country forces to complete a sale collects and the maintains exchange rate stably

    在開放經濟條件下，匯率不僅是影響貿易收支的變量，而且成為影響一國宏觀經濟政策、國際收支平衡、國內物價水平和就業的重要變量。匯率制度影響貨幣政策最終目標，而且由於強制結售匯制度和維持匯率的穩定造成了貨幣中介目標貨幣供給量的內生性增強，外匯占款成為貨幣供給的主要渠道，大量外匯占款還改變了貨幣供給結構和貨幣政策傳導過程，加大了貨幣政策的操作難度。
  17. Instead of trying to meet monetary targets, they use their own money to determine short - term interest rates

    他們使用自己所持有的貨幣來決定短期利率，而不再去試圖實現貨幣目標。
  18. Maintaining exchange rate stability under the linked exchange rate system is the overriding monetary objective of the hkma

    貨幣穩定金融管理局的首要貨幣目標，是在聯系匯率制度的架構內，維持貨幣穩定。
  19. The adoption in 1979 of monetary targets by paul volcker, chairman of america ' s federal reserve, was a turning point in the post - war battle against inflation

    1979年，美聯儲主席保羅?沃爾科克採用貨幣目標是戰后對付通貨膨脹的一個轉折點。
  20. Based on the above analysis, there is an advice that the government should carry out and insist on a consistent rule of money supply all the time

    在上述分析的基礎上，本文還提出了經濟增長中的貨幣供應建議，即實行單一規則下的貨幣目標區間控制。
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