貨幣經濟時代 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huòbìjīngjìshídài]
貨幣經濟時代
英文
period of money economy- 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. (貨幣; 錢) money 2. (貨物; 商品) goods; commodity 3. (指人, 罵人的話) 4. 動詞[書面語] (出賣) sell
- 幣 : 名詞(貨幣) currency; money; coin
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
- 貨幣 : money; currency
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
- 時代 : 1 (時期)times; age; era; epoch 2 (生命中的某個時期)a period in one s life:青年時代youth; 時代...
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Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon, said milton friedman, the economist who revived monetarism in the 1960s and 1970s
在二十世紀六十年代和七十年代曾使貨幣主義復興一時的經濟學家米爾頓?弗里德曼說過,通貨膨脹在任何時間任何地點都是一種貨幣現象。Studies of ancient history, especially some significant history problems which concern economic patterns of some society and econmic features of some societies, the history status and historiography value of currency are more outstanding
摘要研究古代史,尤其是研究與社會經濟形態、社會經濟特徵等有關的重大歷史問題時,貨幣的歷史地位和史學價值尤為突出。Considerable fluctuations in the value of silver against gold gave hong kong a variable, and often volatile, exchange relationship with the gold - based currencies, such as the pound sterling. this contributed to the severe financial and economic crisis that hit hong kong in the early 1890s
由於白銀兌黃金的價值異常波動,所以香港貨幣兌英鎊等其他金本位貨幣的匯價時有變動,而且波幅甚大,引發1890年代初香港發生嚴峻的金融和經濟危機。In the discussion of currency crises " economic effect, a model that consists of monetary market and product market is presented to unify currency crises models of three generations and to unpuzzle currency devaluation ' s different effects on economic output
在研究貨幣危機與產出的關系時,作者用一個由貨幣市場和產品市場組成的模型,把三代貨幣危機統一起來,討論了為什麼匯率貶值會對經濟產出水平造成不同影響。At the same time, we use fiscal cost as the indicator of fiscal policy in order to study the influence of coexisting monetary policy and fiscal policy on economy
同時,為了實證研究貨幣政策與財政政策配合運用對經濟運行的影響,還選取財政支出作為財政政策的代表變量。The debate between bernanke and gertler ( 1999 ) and cecchetti, genberg, lipsky, and wadhwani ( 2000 ) concerning the monetary policy under asset price boom - bust is originated from the flaws in contemporary mainstream theory of monetary policy. after reviewing and reorganizing the development of the theory of monetary economics, especially the theory of monetary policy, in the past 2 - 3 decades, the weaknesses and errors of the mainstream theory, in both the target ( s ) and instrument ( s ) of monetary policy, are pointed out
當前國際上在泡沫經濟時期的貨幣政策對策問題上存在著爭鋒相對的兩派主要觀點,即以bernankeandgertler ( 1999 )為代表的無為論和以cecchetti , genberg , lipsky , andwadhwani ( 2000 )為代表的有為論,而這兩派學者都宣稱其觀點符合當前貨幣經濟理論發展的正統。In particular, we have, during the life of the link so far, had the experience of low interest rates imported from the us when a tighter policy might have been more suited to our macroeconomic needs ; and, more recently, in the aftermath of the asian financial crisis, the opposite problem
特別是在香港實行聯匯的期間,我們經歷過在緊縮的貨幣政策比較適合香港的宏觀經濟狀況時從美國輸入的低利率,以及較近期在亞洲金融危機后恰好相反的問題。然而,這些不協調的情況正是我們為了保持匯率穩定而需要付出的代價。Electronic currency will surely affect and challenge the traditional trading means tremendously. electronic commerce will become the fundamental driving force of economic growth. while the era of e - commerce is facing an unprecedented opportunity, electronic currency is reaching each corner of the society at an amazing speed
電子貨幣必將對傳統的交易方式造成巨大的沖擊和挑戰,隨著數字化信息技術的迅猛發展,電子商務將成為經濟增長的基本動力,電子商業時代正面臨著前所未有的機遇,電子貨幣正以驚人的發展速度和全方位的服務深入到社會的各個領域。According to it, the following facts, which are difficult to explain in line with what is in the economics textbook, are consistently analyzed and interpreted continual falling of the consumption propensity of residents in china since 1990s ; the reason the value of m2 / gdp is much higher in china than other countries in the world at the corresponding period ; the causes of deflation in china ; the reason the macroeconomic policies, especially monetary policy, fail to work ; the reason the growth both output and price level comes into being instead of stagnation when the price of oil rises ; the reason the two objectives of monetary policy failed to accomplish simultaneously ; the stability of macro - economy in the case of controlled interest rate and exchange rate at the end of this thesis, some suggestions are put forward to accomplish the continually rapid growth for chinese economy, starting the rising of consumption with fiscal policy, ensuring the stable operation of macro - economy with monetary policy, and facilitating the adjustment of economic structure with industrial policy
本文從轉型期中國經濟的具體實踐出發,在對微觀經濟主體居民和企業的行為特徵和經濟運行的宏觀背景進行歸納和抽象的基礎上,結合宏觀經濟理論的最新發展,建立了一個轉型期中國宏觀經濟分析的理論框架,先後分析和解釋了? 20世紀90年代以來我國居民消費傾向的持續下降; ? 20世紀90年代以來中國的m _ 2 / gdp為何遠遠高於同期世界其它國家; ?通貨緊縮的成因; ?宏觀調控政策尤其是貨幣政策效用受阻的原因; ?為何在石油價格上漲的情況下,我國沒有出現「滯脹」 ,而是出現了物價水平和增長率的「雙增長」 ; ?貨幣政策的兩個目標無法同時實現的原因,以及?利率管制下經濟運行的穩定性等這些按照經濟學教科書難以解釋的現象。論文最後建議,以財政政策啟動消費、以貨幣政策保障宏觀經濟的平穩運行、以產業政策促進經濟結構的調整,實現我國經濟的持續快速發展。分享友人