貸幣政策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dàibìzhèngcè]
貸幣政策 英文
monetary policy
  • 貸 : loan
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 政策 : policy
  1. With the introduction and development of the indirect instruments such as the reserve requirements, interest rates, rediscount window and open market operations, the credit ceilings have been removed in 1998

    隨著間接貨幣政策工具如準備金率、利率、再貼現和公開市場操作的廣泛使用，信貸規模管理被取消。
  2. These are the existing re - lending rate to the banks, the rediscount rate, the interest rate for reserve deposits that banks hold with the pboc, and the spectrum of interest rates at which the now quite large pool of pboc bills are auctioned and traded in the market

    人行推行貨幣政策只需集中於幾項政策利率，即現時對銀行的轉貸利率再貼現率銀行存於人行的儲備存款利率，以及人行各式票據的投標與買賣利率。
  3. Second, we select appropriate variables according to the monetary policy transmission mechanism, monetary indicator and the mutual correlationship between the monetary policy and real estate market. we choose corresponding data represented the loan, money supply and interest rate as monetary indicator. and we collect commercial house sales amount and zhongfang housing sales price index of shanghai as the represented variables in china real estate market

    而後根據貨幣政策傳導的機理、貨幣政策中介目標的理論研究和房地產市場與貨幣政策的關聯機制，選擇了較為合適的數據代表信貸、貨幣供應量和利率作為貨幣政策的中介目標，房地產市場商品房銷售額，與中房上海住宅銷售價格指數作為中國房地產市場的代表變量。
  4. I will borrow terms as " external finance premium ", " net worth ", " coverage ratio " and " financial accelerator ", etc. to demonstrate the transmission mechanism and process of different channels in context of asymmetric information and credit market imperfections. the sizes of firms and their alternative funding sources, which may significantly influence the transmission process

    本文將借用「企業外部融資成本」 、企業可抵押資產「凈價值」 、 「利息負擔率」 、 「財務加速器」等概念，詳細闡述信息不對稱及信貸市場存在缺陷條件下各種貨幣政策傳導渠道發揮作用的機理和傳導過程，同時，強調企業規模及其外部融資渠道的多少對貨幣政策傳導的影響。
  5. This paper analyzes the state of effectiveness of the japan ' s monetary policy during deflation. the japan ' s monetary policy has stepped into liquidity trap. the " zero interest rate policy " ca n ' t increase investment and stimulate the economic growth

    本文分析了日本通貨緊縮時期的貨幣政策的效力狀況，日本貨幣政策已陷入流動性陷阱，零利率政策沒有增加銀行貸款和帶動投資，最終刺激日本經濟增長。
  6. A main result is that monetary policy effects on bank lending depend on capital adequacy of banking sector, lending by banks with low capital has a negative reaction to monetary shocks relative to well capitalized banks

    導論部分對研究背景、相關文獻和文章邏輯結構進行了陳述。第一章為「銀行信貸渠道述評以及銀行準備金」 。第一節，介紹貨幣政策傳導的銀行信貸渠道。
  7. Combined with a maturity mismatch on the bank ’ s balance sheet, this give rise to a bank capital channel by which monetary policy affects bank lending through its impact on bank capital. in the third part, bank level empirical data in china are investigated

    銀行信貸渠道分為資產負債表渠道和銀行貸款渠道，其中緊縮貨幣政策下，銀行貸款渠道的傳導路徑是緊縮性貨幣政策（改變銀行準備金）銀行貸款利率投資需求產出gdp ，反之則相反。
  8. " this framework is exactly what a tight monetary policy means, " he said of the expected slowdown in m2 and lending

    對于廣義貨幣和信貸的減少，易綱說： 「這正是緊縮貨幣政策的目地。 」
  9. The analysis of this paper has produces following results : first, although monetary transmission theories have great difference from each other, these differences lie in the adjustment scope of the assets that they investigate ; second, the methods by which money affects economy are various, so it has a strong influence, however, the change in the amount of money will not only cause the change of the total demand, it will also lead to a change in total supply by corresponding expectancy, thus in a long term we ca n ' t rely on the expansion of money to expand the production ; third, third, with the deepening of the reform, the above monetary transmission mechanisms will play a more and more important role in china ' s economy, and the influence of currency to the economy will be more and more strong, but since the correlating micro - mechanisms is mot integral, we should be highly cautious when this change takes its place

    本文的分析得出了以下的結論:第一，盡管各種貨幣傳導理論有很大的不同，但是這些不同可以歸結為它們所考察的資產調整范圍的不同;第二，貨幣作用於經濟的途徑是多種多樣的，因此它的影響力是非常之大的，但是貨幣量的變動不僅會引起總需求的變動，而且會通過預期引起總供給的變動，因而在長期內不可能依靠貨幣的擴張來擴張產量;第三，隨著改革的深入，上述貨幣傳導機制在中國經濟中的作用日益加強，貨幣對經濟的影響力也越來越大，因此從長期看，貨幣政策由信貸控制轉向貨幣量控制是一個必然的選擇，但是由於相應的微觀機制尚未健全，這一轉變應高度謹慎。
  10. The thrust is to investigate both theoretically and empirically the role of financial structure in the process of monetary transmission. setting out this kind of objective raises immediately the question of balance. the first two chapters aim to provide the theoretical frontier and as well an analytical framework in a portfolio - balance general equilibrium model for the role of financial structure in the transmission process of monetary policy

    總之，本論文通過系統的理論檢索和對資金流量帳戶、美聯儲frb / us和英國英格蘭銀行mm的考察，提出了一個資產組合一般均衡模型框架;在該框架內，從理論和實證兩方面研究了金融結構及其在貨幣傳導過程中的影響，特別是對貨幣政策反應函數、貨幣傳導的利率渠道和信貸渠道的影響。
  11. Through the establishment of var and vecm model and the analyzing of granger causality relationship both long time and short time, the stability of model, impulse response function and etc. we conclude that there is not any monetary indicator that has significant influence both in long term and short term ; if we choose interest rate as the monetary indicator, we will have long term influence but long lag time as well ; but if we select loan as the monetary indicator the performance will at verse, the short time influence while the short lag interval

    通過建立對商品房銷售額、上海住宅銷售價格指數與各貨幣政策中介目標的var模型與vecm模型，分析變量間的長期與短期granger因果關系，模型穩定性與脈沖相應函數等，本文認為在房地產市場中不存在長期和短期都有效的某一貨幣政策中介目標;以利率為中介目標則滯后時間較長但影響力持續時間也較長;以貸款為中介目標則滯后時間較短但影響力持續時間也較短。
  12. By analyzing the current situation about the financial support for the optimization of industrial structure in shaanxi, the article proposes regional monetary policy and other measures

    文章通過對金融支持陜西產業結構優化升級的現狀和存在問題分析，提出差別的貨幣政策、優化信貸投向、培育資本市場、拓寬融資渠道等對策建議。
  13. Granger causal test and cointegration analysis method are used to test the monetary policy transmission mechanism in china, and emphasizes that credit channel and money channel are main ones in china

    運用格蘭傑因果關系檢驗及協整分析等計量經濟模型分析，認為信貸和貨幣渠道是中國貨幣政策傳導機制的主要渠道。
  14. Ten trends of the operation of finance and the monetary policy in japan

    日本金融運行與貸幣政策的十大趨勢
  15. Finally, the paper gives the optional policies and suggestions to improve monetary policy effectiveness : strengthen the monetary policy, lower further the loan rate, reserve rate and excess rate and reconstruct monetary policy transmission to launch the demand. at the same time, it is necessary to overcome the restrictions in china ' s monetary policy transmission

    最後，文章針對上述分析，提出了旨在提高我國貨幣政策有效性的對策：繼續加大貨幣政策的力度，進一步下調貸款利率、準備金率和超額準備金率，重構啟動需求的貨幣政策傳導渠道，同時還要注意克服貨幣政策傳導過程中諸多環節存在的約束。
  16. Since opening to the outside world, with the reform of economic system and the development of financial market, some channel for monetary policy transmission has initially formed, but the channel for credit is the main one, if the channel for credit is sound and unimpeded is the important factor which has an influence on monetary policy transmission. presently, many problems about the channel for credit have exist ed, for example, state - owned banks have shrunk in basic unit gradually, but medium and small financial institution ' s development does

    目前，我國的信貸傳導渠道存在許多問題，例如，國有銀行在基層逐漸收縮，而地方性中小金融機構的發展沒有及時跟上，加劇了貨幣政策傳導的納構性矛盾；大型企業資金富餘信貸可獲得性高而中小企業卻珊于獲得貸款；商1卜銀行資產負債結構的不對稱，在經濟上升時期容易造成超貸效應，在經濟廠降時朔會導致貨幣政策傳導阻滯，等等。
  17. From the 1996, the people ' s bank adopt money supply m1, m2 transfer empty goal as monetary policy, central bank cancelled the control of the credit scale in 1998, further established the status as middle goal of money supply

    1996年起，人民銀行採用貨幣供應量m1 、 m2作為貨幣政策調控目標， 1998年央行取消了信貸規模的控制，進一步確立了貨幣供應量作為中間目標的地位。
  18. All the expansionary monetary policies are introduced, intending to stimulate domestic demand and offset the negative affect of international economic recession for keeping a relative higher econo mic growth. however, the expansionary policies did not succeed as originally expected. neither investment nor consumer showed a clear rising trend

    但是，擴張性的貨幣政策實施的效果並沒有達到預期的效果，無論是投資還是消費總體上都沒有出現明顯的回升，銀行出現了普遍的「惜貸」現象，除了政府為了拉動經濟增長進行積極的投資之外，民間投資和消費的增長速度很慢。
  19. Stand - by arrangements form the core of the imf ' s lending policies

    備用安排- - - -是國際貨幣基金組織貸款政策的核心。
  20. The move showed the bank ' s determination to continue implementing a prudent monetary policy to tighten up the banks ' liquidity management, ensure the stable growth of money and credit, and maintain the sustained, coordinated and healthy development of the economy

    這次的舉措表明銀行方面決心繼續實施謹慎的貨幣政策來規范銀行的流動資金管理，確保資金和信貸的穩步增長，保持經濟持續，協調，健康的發展。
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