資本建設費用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zīběnjiànshèbìyòng]
資本建設費用
英文
capital expenditure- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 (建築) build; construct; erect 2 (建立; 設立; 成立) establish; set up; found 3 (提出;...
- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 資本 : 1 (經營工商業的本錢) capital 2 (牟取利益的憑借) what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
- 費用 : cost; expenses; outlay
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But for such a big market, there is no independent price ' s management system for building price ' s which usually appertains to infrastructure expense management
面對如此大的建築產品市場,我國的建築產品價格卻沒有自己獨立的價格管理體系,而是從屬于基本建設投資費用管理。In derivative suit, the articl e studied these issues : the parties, plaintiff ' s faith, right and obligation, demand requirement and the qualificatory request to plaintiff. security - for - expenses went gown very well with scholars, but the author does n ' t think so in view of actual facts in china
在派生訴訟中,對當事人、前置程序、原告股東資格限制、對原告股東代表公正性的要求、原告股東的權利和責任等方面本文都一一討論並提出筆者自己的立法建議,但學者普遍接受的費用擔保制度筆者結合我國實際情況認為可暫不設立。Since land for value use system came into force, sand incomes handed in state for country and provincial economic starting - up have acted as proto accumulation of capital, land incomes from all branches of government annually have occupied most of financial revenue. for example, in 2002, jiangsu province. land remise cash is about to amount 30 billion
自從我國開始實施土地有償使用制度以來,上交國家的土地收益(租稅費)為我國地方經濟的啟動充當了資本原始積累的作用,對地方城市建設更是具有不可替代的作用,即使是現在,國家各級政府每年收取的土地收益也占財政收入的一大部分,如江蘇今年的土地僅出讓金預計可達300億(楊任遠, 2002 ) 。The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on
前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具,包括財政稅收渠道(包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等) ;行政收費渠道(包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等) ;實物投資渠道(主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金) ;其它融資渠道(包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等) ;後者則包括融資主體的創新(民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入)和融資工具的創新(項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等) 。As a result, i get some new innovations, such as : 1, i put forward a new method about compensation according to market price ; 2, i agree to resolve peasant ' s removal problem with carrot and strong policy, 3, i suggest that the collective land not farming but construction directly appears on the market ; 4, i advise that the changing from village to community should leap neighborhood committee and direct to the community committee ; 5, i advise that we can turn removal compensation money to stock ; 6, i suggest that we can use the " bot " way to attract the real estate promoter in transform
本文的創新之處在於:一、提出拆遷補償按市場價進行補償的實施方法;二、提出解決農民拆遷問題的「胡蘿卜加大棒政策」 ;三、提出集體非農建設用地直接上市的觀點;四、提出村轉居跨越居委會直接向社區居委會轉變的觀點;五、提出將拆遷補償款折成股份來解決拆遷補償費;六、提出借鑒bot方式外部籌資。Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city
本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,預測了中長期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境因素功能,通過決策變量設置,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的前提下,以開采忻州市中長期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調度經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方法進行了城市中長期供水水源優化調配。It is proposed that the fixed capacity investment and cargo discharge regression forecasting model and the optimal average information customer distribution model can be used to predict the cargo o - d distribution. the capacity limitation dynamic increment comprehensive network model can be applied to the prediction of the channel cargo transportation discharge and the turnover discharge in the main courses. the main courses network plan grade can be verified by the total cost method, and according to which the economic rationality of constructing different grade channels can be evaluated
本文開展了平原水網地區航道網規劃方法的研究,提出了採用固定資產投資完成額與貨運量回歸預測模型;平均信息量用戶最優分佈模型預測貨物o - d的分佈;容量限制動態增量綜合網路配流模型預測干線航道貨物運輸量和周轉量;採用總費用法論證干線航道網規劃等級,據此評定建設不同等級航道的經濟合理性。The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development
其次,通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現:中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢,但由於較高的流通費用,導致在價格上不具有優勢;小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素;生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小,而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大,因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主,代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入,進一步降低小麥單位產品成本,增強中國小麥國際競爭力;中國小麥的上下游輔助產業(包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業)的國際競爭力較弱,發展較為滯后;中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展;小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上,必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈,保障市場機制有效運行,但通過國際比較研究發現:中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低,與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距,尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。Administration and management of all kinds of local taxes on foreign enterprises as below : the business tax, the individual income tax, the urban estate tax, the vehicle & vessel tax, the stamp tax, the agri - speciality tax, the culture construction fee, the urban land occupied fee for foreign enterprise and the fine and late fee about local tax
(三)組織實施本轄區下列各稅(費)種的徵收和管理:營業稅、個人所得稅、城市房地產稅、車輛使用牌照稅、印花稅、農業特產稅、文化事業建設費以及地方稅的滯補罰收入和外商投資企業土地使用費。This paper put forward a set of management method of equipment and technique in petroleum enterprise, such as equipment ' s evaluation in quantities, equipment ' s proper usage, equipment ' s maintenance and technical reform, equipment ' s status monitoring and diagnosing, em methods under hse management system, etc. this paper also put forward a series of economic management methods, such as the management of equipment depreciation fund, the management of equipment maintenance fee, equipment ' s activation, equipment ' s occupation for value, equipment ' s rental, management of abandoned equipment. the purpose of the author is trying to offer some valuable advice for promoting the scientific em in petroleum enterprise, organizing the equipment operation in the proper way, optimizing the equipment ' s readjustment and improving the equipment ' s intact rate and utilizing rate
本著理論聯系實際的原則,採用模糊評價法、綜合分析法建立了石油專用設備投資評價體系及效益跟蹤考評方法;提出了一套石油企業設備技術管理的科學方法:設備量化評價考核、設備的合理使用、設備的維修與技術改造、設備的狀態監測與故障診斷技術的應用、 hse管理體系下的設備管理等方法;在經濟管理方面提出了設備折舊資金的管理、設備維修費用的管理、設備的盤活、有償佔用、租賃、設備的報廢管理等管理方法,為推進石油企業設備管理的科學化,組織好設備的運營,優化設備合理調配,提高設備完好率、利用率提供有效的參考建議。To begin with, the dissertation demonstrates that now yi culture faces both the challenges and the opportunities, which is also the problem that all nationalities around the world have to face. under this background, the yi culture resources management major should relocate itself. simultaneously the government should guarantee the successful establishment of that special subject by means of good policy and adequate outlay
處于該背景下的彝族文化資源管理專業應在思想觀念、培養方向、培養方式、師資結構等方面重新定位;改進授課方式、完善教材、大力開展校園文化建設、注重現代實用技能的培養、培養本地專業師資隊伍;同時國家應在政策、經費等方面為該專業的順利開辦給予條件保障。In the next, the paper focuses on explaining the recognition of waterway fixed assets, and puts forward if the potential service from port facility such as bulwark, navigation mark, beacon and so on, which bear the property of public goods can not be dominated or possessed by the corporation which constructed them, the expenditure of construction and repairs should be treated as the expense of the year ; if the potential service can be dominated by the corporation or other port corporations pay for the use of above - mentioned port facilities, then the expenditure of construction should be regarded as the cost of fixed assets
由於水運固定資產具有其本身的特性,它的確認一直是水運會計理論界的一個難題。本文提出:如果防波堤、航標、燈塔等具有公共產品性質的港務設施的服務潛能不能為企業所擁有、控制,那麼就應將建造、修理支出作為本期費用;如果它們的服務潛能為企業所擁有或者因其它港口企業使用它們而使本企業受惠,那麼就應將有關上述設施的成本支出計入固定資產進行確認及核算。All these make the rural road, among which roads of and under the forth degree account for over 80 percent, rather difficult to raise fund by adopting toll syste m. furthermore, the reform of fees into taxes in the countryside further reduced the fund resources for the rural road construction and maintenance, which formerly depend on the contributions of rural residents without compensation. therefore, we must explore new methods of the financing system for rural road
根據2001年數據,這就使得四級和等外公路佔了80以上的縣鄉公路很難採用車輛通行費制度來籌措建設資金,而農村費改稅后使原本依賴民工建勤的縣鄉公路建設和養護資金來源雪上加霜,縣鄉公路投融資體制必須有新的思路。The article based on the rural development program - chenjiao cow breeding program in huang yuan county, qinhai province. through collecting second - hand information. using tools of pra, such as questionnaires, key informant interview, matrix ranking. organizational chart, individual interview to investigate the program ' s construction, beneficial result, and problems. after that using problem analysis tree to analyze the information and find that : the up - down extension systems through beneficial inducement did not change farmers " ideas, the fanners have owned the program funds but did not breed cow. the extension systems of our country is not perfect, short of funds, no advanced equipment, dual leadership, multiple function lead to inefficient extension work. the separation of teaching, research and extension lead to unskilled extension workers. the farmers lack of skills. consultation and funds. the above deficiencies caused the inefficient extension work
本文通過對湟源縣城郊鄉納隆口村的「 2002年農業綜合開發多種經營城郊養牛項目」項目的跟蹤調查,通過二手資料的收集,應用問卷調查法、知情人(村長)訪談法、矩陣排列、機構關系圖、個體訪談等pra的方法了解項目的建設情況、項目實施后的效益及存在的問題,再應用參與式的方法進行綜合分析,發現:從上到下的推廣體系通過利益誘導並沒有使農民的行為發生改變,出現了項目戶擁有項目款而不養殖牲畜的情況;推廣體制不順,經費短缺、設備落後、雙重領導、職能繁多導致推廣工作乏力;教科推脫離使農學院未發揮作用導致推廣人員素質低、農戶缺乏技術、咨詢、資金。It will also give a systematical analysis focused on the following problems of domestic construction expenditure compensation claiming : problems of construction project participants, problems of avoiding expenditure compensation - claiming risks, power of supervision and nodus of dealing with expenditure compensation - claiming, dilemma of contractors " in face of system of project compensation - claiming, difficulty of arbitrament on expenditure compensation - claiming of the arbitration department, data management of evidence of expenditure compensation - claiming, problems of judging values of the expenditure compensation - claiming, and ways of judging values of the expenditure compensation - claiming and ways of solving expenditure compensation - claiming dispute
本文結合我國施工合同文本、施工索賠有關法律依據、從承包商的角度出發,主要對費用索賠的原因、分類、作用、條款、索賠事件的費用的構成進行系統的論述。並重點對國內施工費用索賠存在以下的問題進行系統分析:工程建設參與主體存在的問題、費用索賠風險防範問題、監理的權力及處理費用索賠難點、承包商面臨工程索賠機制的困境、仲裁部門對費用索賠裁決難點、費用索賠證據的資料管理、費用索賠計價依據存在問題和費用索賠計價方法、解決費用索賠爭議的方法。It further researches user demanding model of community broadband network, counting theory, and fix a price model of single resource. it analyzes the counting system model and demand of bluewave network community broadband network. on the base of above discuss, the counting system strategy of bluewave network community broadband network is put forward and implemented in counting system of bluewave network community broadband network
本文主要討論藍波萬維公司在社區寬帶網路規劃建設中遇到的關鍵問題?計費系統,對社區寬帶網路的用戶需求模型、計費原理、對單一資源的定價模型,進行了深入研究,對計費模型及藍波萬維社區寬帶網路的需求進行了分析,在此基礎上提出了藍波萬維社區寬帶網的計費系統策略,並在藍波萬維社區寬帶網的計費系統中實施。We have combined qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to foresee the market size. firstly, we found the relative factors influencing the truck market through qualitative analysis and picked up several main factors by quantitative analysis, such as highway mileage, social fixed assets investment capital and consumption expenditure, etc. secondly, we set up four models by using those factors. the four models are a time series model, a multiple regression model, a factor regression model and an integrated model
首先,通過定性分析找到了影響我國載貨汽車保有量的相關因素,接著又進一步進行定量的分析,從而確定了公路里程數、基本建設固定資產投資額和我國社會消費支出額等為主要影響因素;然後,利用前面的分析結果構造了三個模型,即時間序列模型、多元回歸模型和因子回歸模型,並綜合幾個模型的優點建立了一個綜合的預測模型,這一部分也是全文的重點部分;最後,分析比較了各模型的優劣並給出了每個模型的適用情況。Some mainly depend on government investment, some main ly depend on capital market, some use all kinds of methods. but if one country develop its expressway on capital market, it must develop faster. then the artic analyzes the theory of project investment and economic evaluation, and chongqing expressway present development situation, plan and problem about investment and financing
文章分析了重慶高速公路發展的現狀、規劃和目前融資遇到的問題,由此提出了在重慶加快發展高速公路投融資的一些設想,要開拓三大主要融資渠道:一是國家投資,除了常規的養路費、車購稅和國債,還應根據高速公路所需和所有的資源拓展其它形式的融資,向投資企業或個人土地批租,各區縣政府用公路建設用地作資本金等。Article 20 the expenses and workforce needed for the prospecting for cultural relics and archaeological excavations which have to be carried out because of capital construction or construction for productive purposes shall be included in the investment and labour plans of the construction units or reported to planning departments at higher levels for proper arrangement
第二十條凡因進行基本建設和生產建設需要文物勘探、考古發掘的,所需費用和勞動力由建設單位列入投資計劃和勞動計劃,或者報上級計劃部門解決。Abstract : connecting with example this paper introduces the rational application of bypass pressure fixing and secondary pumping system in air conditioning ' s cooling water system of tall buildings
文摘:本文結合實例介紹了旁通定壓和二級泵系統在高層建築空調冷水系統中的合理應用。該技術節約了設備初投資和運行費用,使系統的運行曲線和設計水壓線相吻合。分享友人