資本控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zīběnkòngzhì]
資本控制
英文
capital control- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 資本 : 1 (經營工商業的本錢) capital 2 (牟取利益的憑借) what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache
論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析,包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析,為論文研究打好了理論基礎;其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因,其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外,它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性,也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題,這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題;然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題,應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法,從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價,提出相關環節的成本控制方案。In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論: [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求,中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司,以此來提高自身的融資能力; [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能,監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間,國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出,為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源; [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市,在這個過程中,部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ; [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用; [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險,將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化,存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。They may control the cost through innovating cost inventory management, optimizing decision - making behavior, innovating cost management flow and so on
農業高新技術企業可以通過創新存貨成本管理,優化決策行為,創新成本管理流程,加強戰略成本控制,提高資源利用率等措施來提高成本控制能力。At the same time, the company has revved up its investment on research and development - - a departure for a company long focused on cost - cutting
與此同時,公司還加大了研發投資這對于長期以來一直很看重成本控制的廣達而言無疑是一個重大轉變。The preconceived ideas - the prejudices, the collected data, control everything and make us forget our inborn nature
及所搜集的資料控制了一切,使我們忘記了本性,Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture
然後,就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析,發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅;接著,運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢,特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因,其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面,而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素;接著,就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇,得出三個戰略方案,即:穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。The company shareholder is composed of the two camps, the controlling shareholders and the minority shareholders
早期公司法理論對控制股東主要是從資本控制的角度,依據資本多數決原理從單純的數量標準來理解。Therefore, the enterprise group ' s internal control needs to be initially studied from the perspective of holding companies
因此,企業集團內部控制問題應從控股公司的資本控制的角度入手。A whloe management structure of a company is a shareholders ' value management system concerning the internal and external management
股東價值是連接公司內外部資產和資本控制績效目標的紐帶。Media interest in hedge funds is focused on the collapse of long - term capital management in 1998 and the risks to the financial system of a similar debacle
關于對沖基金,媒體的興趣集中在1998年長期資本控制崩盤、金融系統可能發生這種崩潰的風險上。Many imports from china are goods from other asian economies that are processed or finished off in china before shipping to the united states and other countries
泰勒概括了美國一直在敦促中國領導層實行經濟改革的主要領域:固定匯率、資本控制和貿易壁壘。But, this gives not only credit card service but also purchasing power in both local and foreign currency, an aid in getting around china ' s restrictive capital controls
譯文:但這不僅能使信用卡服務,也能使本國貨幣和外匯購買力避開中國的資本控制有限這個弱點Malaysia imposed a fixed exchange rate in 1998, pegging the ringgit at 3. 8 to the us dollar as part of a package of capital controls to stabilise the currency
馬來西亞1998年實施固定匯率,將林吉特兌美元匯率固定在3 . 8比1 ,將其作為一攬子資本控制措施的一部分,以穩定其貨幣匯率。Equally pertinent is the fact that capital controls preclude much investment in overseas assets : relative valuations are a lot less valid if you only have one home for your money
同樣有關聯的是這樣一個事實:資本控制阻礙了對海外資產的大舉投資:如果你只能將資金放在一個地方,那麼相對估值的有效性就會低得多。As the core of contractual relationship is capital, the supervision and control of enterprise group over subsidiaries are mainly exercised by capital control which is external for subsidiaries but internal for the whole enterprise group
對子公司來說,資本控制是一種外部控制,但對整個企業集團而言,卻屬于內部控制的范疇。The effect of macroeconomic policies depends not only on capital control degree, interest rate or exchange rate fluctuation, but also on the associated effect of capital control, interest rate and exchange rate
一國宏觀經濟調控政策的效果不僅僅取決于資本控製程度和利率或匯率水平的變動,更取決于資本控制、利率和匯率三者的聯動效應。While the capital controls helped to prevent capital from flowing out of the country, the competition - mitigating administrative controls sought to avoid the driving up of returns on various financial assets and thus to allow the government to maintain a source of cheap capital for financing soes ' investments ( li 1994 ; li 2001 ; gordon and li 2003 )
當資本控制幫助阻止資本流出國外時,限制競爭的行政管制試圖避免導致哄抬各種金融資產利潤的上升因而允許政府堅持給國有公司的投資提供廉價資本的源泉。This paper from the view of financial capital globalization, studies on the effects of financial capital flow, the relationship between capital flow and financial crisis, the choice of regulation or deregulation and the problem of china ' s financial safety. firstly, this paper discusses the conceptions of economic globalization, financial globalization and financial capital globalization and based on the existing capital flowing theories and financial theories, sets up an academic framework for further study. secondly, this paper applies a representative new currency crisis model - - - - - - c - p - r model to analyze the effects of capital controls
本文首先對金融資本全球化與經濟全球化、金融全球化進行界定,在充分吸收現有的資本流動相關理論和金融危機理論的基礎上,建立起統一的理論分析框架;然後運用一個有代表性的第三代貨幣危機模型? ? c ? p ? r模型分析了資本控制的有效性;繼而,建立了一個小型開放經濟的三階段模型進行了資本控制有效性的數理分析,並在此模型中,運用博弈論進一步探討了間接資本控制的有效性及有效稅率;進而,比較討論了發展中國家可供選擇的資本控制措施,認為資本控制應主要採用間接措施;最後,從資本流動角度對中國金融安全現狀進行分析,並有針對性地提出政策建議,尤其是資本帳戶的開放一定要恪守循序漸進的原則。In face of the challenges of the quicker paces in the financial capital globalization and the opening process of china ' s financial market after the entry into wto, china should attach great importance to the problem of financial safety. but there is n ' t a systemic analysis in the existing literature on the subject
本文從金融資本全球化的核心視角出發,以金融資本流動效應為研究對象,對資本流動與金融危機的關系以及資本流動與資本控制的選擇和中國金融安全問題進行了較為深入的分析研究。At present, the entire world economy is under the control of international monopoly capital, and the world market is dominated by it
現在國際壟斷資本控制著全世界的經濟,市場被他們佔了,要奮斗出來很不容易。分享友人