資格狀況 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīgézhuàngkuàng]
資格狀況 英文
qualification status
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 況 : Ⅰ名詞1 （情形） condition; situation 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（比方） compare Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （...
  • 資格 : 1 （從事某種活動所必備的條件） qualification 2 （從事某種活動所形成的身份） seniority:擺老資格 fl...
  • 狀況 : condition; state; status; state of affairs
  1. The suggestions i give are as follows : 1. found state - owned estate managing corporation to change the status without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises

    提出的建議有： 1 、組建國有土地資產管理公司，改變現在政企不分的狀況。 2 、嚴格區分盈利性用地和非贏利性用地。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds

    國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。
  4. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  5. By dissecting the problems in the managerial and operational mode of residential accumulation funds, it presents some suggestions to perfect our residential accumulation fund system by perfecting its accommodation system, amplifying its managerial system and its supervising mechanism. as for the commercial individual housing mortgage loans, the author analyzes in detail the problems in individual housing credit by taking chongqing as an example and puts forward some countermeasures. he also categorizes the risks of individual housing mortgage loans and points out how to guard against the risk of individual housing mortgage loans for commercial banks, which lies in the accurate assessment of the certifying ability of the real estate developer, the thorough investigation of his property and credit, strict control over the evaluation value of the property and the volume of loan and dealing risks promptly, resolutely, flexibly and effectively so as to strangle the risk in cradle

    針對住房公積金管理運作模式存在的問題，提出從完善住房公積金融通制度、健全公積金運作管理制度、嚴格公積金監督管理機制幾方面完善我國的住房公積金制度的建議；商業性的個人住房抵押貸款以重慶市為例對個人住房信貸存在的問題進行詳細分析提出對策，並將個人住房抵押貸款的風險進行歸類，提出商業性銀行個人住房抵押貸款風險的防範主要是在於對房地產開發商保證能力的評估，對其資信情況的調查，嚴格控制物業的評估值和貸款成數，並及時、果斷、靈活、高效，處理出現的風險，將風險消除在萌芽狀態。
  6. Capital adequacy supervision is the core content of prudential supervision on commercial bank, and the new basel agreement posed a higher requirement on the supervision

    資本充足狀況監管是商業銀行審慎監管的核心內容，新巴塞爾協議更是對其提出了嚴格的要求。
  7. The indicators suggested that the risk of another residential property bubble continued to be low for the time being. however, the increase in confirmor transactions pointed to a rise in the speculative demand for housing, and easy monetary conditions and their subsequent reversal might lead to sharp fluctuations in asset prices

    有關指標顯示，現時住宅樓市形成另一泡沫的風險仍較低，但確認人交易增加反映住屋的投機性需求上升，現時貨幣狀況寬松，但其後情況若逆轉，可能導致資產價格大幅波動。
  8. Our study shows through economic channels ( reduction in labor demand, relative price change, fiscal retrenchment, changes in the value of assets, worsen of social environment ), and via the channels of financial transfer which from non - participants to participants of the financial sector, financial crises and it ' s resolution worsened the distribution of income and poverty in ldcs

    我們的研究顯示：通過勞動要求的減少、商品相對價格的變化、公共支出的削減、實物與金融資產價格變化和社會環境的惡化等經濟渠道，以及由非參與者到金融系統參與者的金融轉移渠道，金融危機及其治理加重了發展中國家的貧困程度，惡化了收入分配狀況。
  9. In recent years the banks of our country generally adopted rigid pledge credit rationing to small and medium - sized business with on information publication and high credit risk in order to avoid treaty violation risk caused by bad credit, and smb ' s entrance to credit market is restricted because of insufficient pledge assets

    摘要近年來我國銀行為避免企業信用狀況不良導致的違約風險問題，對信息不透明、信用風險高的中小企業普遍採取嚴格的抵押品型信貸配給，而中小企業介入信貸市場普遍受到抵押資產不足的約束。
  10. According to the queuing analysis of 606 kinds of commodities made by the all - china commercial information center, in the first half of this year the supply - demand balanced and oversupplied commodities accounted for 98. 3 percent, of which 87. 2 percent of industrial consumer goods were in excess supply, the situation of oversupplied farm and sideline products further expanded, although the total value of retail sales of social consumer goods and the total sale value of the means of production witnessed a fairly large increase over last year ' s same period, due to aggregate supply outdoing aggregate demand, however, in the first quarter the nation ' s commodity retail price index dropped by 2. 9 percent, residents ' consumer price fell by 1. 4 percent, the price of the means of production continued to fall

    據中華全國商業信息中心對606種商品排隊分析，今年上半年供求平衡與供過于求的商品佔98 . 3 % ，其中87 . 2 %工業消費品供過于求，主要農副產品供大於求的狀況進一步擴大，全社會消費品零售總額與全社會生產資料銷售總額雖比去年同期有較大幅度增加，但由於總供給大於總需求，一季度全國商品零售價格指數同比下降2 . 9 % ，居民消費價格下降1 . 4 % ，生產資料價格也持續下降。
  11. On the base of the introduction to the development condition in jiangsu province, the author concentrates on the analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province in the following aspects : i. comprehensive analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, including the analysis on the general condition and the structure of non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, comparative analysis on non - state middle school teachers and state middle school teachers ; ii. case studies on the teachers " psychology and management strategies, including the analysis on common mentality of benefit, belonging, anxiety, employee and conjecture, the analysis on the corresponding measures taken by the school managers ; iii. ponder the exiting problems of non - state middle school teachers on the base of the comprehensive analysis and the case studies, resting with the negative effects to the construction of non - state middle school teachers caused by serious system obstacles, over flow of teachers, different motivation of the school runners and the management faults

    論文在簡要介紹江蘇省民辦中學發展狀況的基礎上，著力從下列幾個方面對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍進行分析：一是對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍現狀的綜合分析，包括對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍總體狀況的分析、結構狀況的分析、民辦中學和公辦中學教師隊伍狀況的比較分析；二是從教師個體心態與管理者策略的角度對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍狀況的案例分析，包括對民辦中學教師中普遍存在的利益心態、歸屬心態、憂患心態、打工心態、揣摩心態的分析，並分析了學校管理者採取的相應措施；三是在綜合分析和案例分析的基礎上對民辦中學教師隊伍存在問題的原因進行深入揭示，著重分析嚴重的體制障礙、過于頻繁的教師流動、學校舉辦者不同的動機、民辦中學管理上的缺陷對民辦中學教師隊伍建設造成的負面影響；最後從完善教師資格認定製度、強化教師資源配置的市場機制、健全教師社會保障體系和推進民辦中學教師的道德建設和專業化建設等方面提出加強民辦中學教師隊伍建設的政策建議。
  12. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  13. Tthrough the decision - analyzed by ahp, selected mainly ecological factors, such as water, vegetation, land development and social economic status, causes, distributing characteristics and dynamic changes of regional landscape pattern are systematically studied depending on the principle and method of landscape ecology

    運用層次分析法對本地區景觀格局的發生、發展及演化中起作用的生態因素進行分析，選取了其中的水資源、植被、土地開發利用以及社會經濟狀況，對區域景觀格局的發生、分佈特徵、動態變化進行了系統的分析
  14. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  15. The fair affiliated transactions wouldn ’ t distort the financial position and operation result of the business. on the contrary, the unfair affiliated transactions would have bad impact on the quality of financial data due to unreasonable prices and the interests exchanged between the affiliated parties. it would make the information users hard to judge the financial position and earning power of the business and even to make wrong investment decisions

    從會計的角度講，公允的關聯交易不會扭曲企業的財務狀況和經營成果，但是非公允的關聯交易由於存在交易價格的不合理以及利益在企業之間的轉移，因而會影響企業資產和收益的質量，進而影響企業會計信息的質量，這會使會計信息的使用者難以正確地判斷企業的財務狀況和盈利能力，從而做出錯誤的投資決策。
  16. The actual number of express corporations is very difficult to be estimated for the complicated situation in chinese express market. it is truth that chinese express has been developed rapidly

    當前，由中國郵政一家獨霸天下的格局已被打破，我國快遞業出現了國營、民營、外資多經濟主體、多運輸方式相互競爭的市場狀況。
  17. In this thesis, abundant statistical data are contained, two methods are employed to give a positive analysis on the elasticity of demand ( eod ) of i & e in china during the period from 1990 to 2001 from the following three aspects : firstly, regression analysis is applied to calculate the average eod of the general i & e. generally speaking, the export is rich in price eod while the import has a poor one. in addition, the absolute value of the sum of these two kinds of elasticity is higher than 1, which accords with marshall - lener condition and proves that devaluation of rmb should be helpful to improve the trade balance. suggestion is further provided such as cutting off producing cost of export, improving technology and implementing strategy of import substitution to improve trade balance

    本文運用豐富的統計數據資料、兩種方法、從三個層次實證分析了1990 - 2001年我國進出口商品的需求彈性：首先，運用回歸分析法計算總體進出口商品的平均彈性，得出我國出口商品總體富有價格彈性，而進口商品總體缺乏價格彈性，進出口需求價格彈性之和的絕對值大於1 ，符合馬歇爾?勒納條件，人民幣貶值有助於改善貿易收支的結論，並提出降低出口商品生產成本、提高生產技術水平、實施進口替代戰略來改善貿易收支；其次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算約100種主要出口商品和約50種主要進口商品的總體需求價格彈性，對其結果進行分析，進一步驗證了前述結論；再次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算農產品、鋼鐵、汽車、醫藥等五大類八種商品的進出口需求價格彈性，根據其不同的分佈狀況，聯系實際經濟情況，提出相應的匯率、價格及產業政策以改善貿易收支。
  18. The aspects which i specified in the draft versions of my thesis, for example, building energy performance, energy conservation models, relationship between building energy efficiency and energy conservation, description for keeping natural environmental conditions within the building, address the following problem of 1992 the governments signed the united nations framework convention on climate change ( fccc ) at the earth summit in rio de janeiro, buildings impact on natural resources and environment, to use “ ecological footprint ” concept and measuring for assessing the impact on resources and environment from use of energy in buildings, method for obtain local climate weather profiles, features of nz weather and how the weather profile associating with indoor conditions, occupants ' interface with indoor thermal conditions, history of nz building energy conservation, operation scheduling technique, analysis of nature lights and energy saving, hvac modeling, doe2 simulation methodology, layout of the figures, tables, and contents, conclusions and so on are taken as her group ' s own contents and going on research topics

    在我的畢業論文草稿里寫下的內容，比如：建築耗能運行，節能模型，建築內部的能效比和節能的關系，表述保持建築物內部的自然環境，提出1992在里約熱內盧地球高峰會議后紐西蘭政府簽署了聯合國fccc協議后的追蹤問題，建築耗能對環境和自然資源的沖擊，使用"生態腳印"的概念來評價建築耗能對自然資源和環境的沖擊，取得天氣剖面圖的方法，紐西蘭的氣候特點及天氣剖面同室內狀況的聯系，建築物內的人員對室內熱力環境的干預，紐西蘭的建築節能史，建築用能模擬運行時刻表編製法，對紐西蘭自然採光和節能的分析，建立暖通空調用能模擬和doe2模擬方法，論文內容，表格和布置，及得出的結論等等，都被這一群人當作他們自己的在使用，以及作為繼續進行的研究課題在使用。
  19. Johnson co. ny asked us to approach u for ref. wl appreciate any infn on financial standg biz mode n assure u to treat matter strictly confidential tks rgs

    紐約的約翰遜公司要求我們同你們聯系為其資信證明。我們將非常感謝你們提供的任何有關該公司資信狀況和經營方式的情況，並且保證對此嚴格保密。謝謝。謹致問候。
  20. The agency may withhold money if states do not accurately report on the quality of its teachers, said simon, the deputy secretary

    如果州政府不能確實的報告該州教師的資格審核狀況，教育部有可能會扣住經費，副部長西門說。
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