資金的分配 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zījīndefēnpèi]
資金的分配
英文
distribution on capital- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
- 資金 : fund; capital
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On one side is listed the capital employed, which usually consists of the issued share capital plus reserves and retained earnings.
一欄是資金的運用,所運用的資金通常由發行的股本加公積金和未分配利潤組成。Based on internal and external environments and developing trends, the management on corporate financing is to systematiclly plan on all the financing factors such as objectives, structure, channels and patterns, together with the proper funds disbursment and utilization, so as to provide enough capital funds for the implementation of the corporate strategies and maintenance of the long term competitive rivalry
企業融資管理就是根據企業的內外環境和發展趨勢,對企業資金籌措的目標、結構、渠道和方式以及資金的分配和使用等進行系統的規劃,旨在為企業戰略實施和提高企業的長期競爭力提供可靠的資金保證,並不斷提高資金的使用效率,以實現企業價值最大化。Now the focus of all countries is on how to make use of the venture capital in developing h - tech enterprise. the theoritical and practical studies of developing the venture capital by the private h - tech enterprise has its great significane since the venture capital can raise the competitive power of science and technology, heighter the effective rate of the distributio of tech resources and capital, and improve the development of the private h - tech enterprise and venture capisal
當今世界,科技競爭力已成為一國能否取得經濟發展的主動權和國際競爭的優先權的決定因素,因此,如何利用風險投資發展高新技術產業已成為各國關注的重點。從理論和實踐上研究民營高科技企業發展風險投資,對提升我國的科技競爭力、提高科技資源與資金的配置效率、促進民營高科技企業和風險投資發展具有十分重要的意義。In macrosopic theories of foreign direct investment, author mainly describes g. damacdougall ' s international investment benefit distribution, kiyoshi kijima ' s theory of comparative superiority investment, r. aiiber ' s theory of money area, john dunning ' s theory of investment development stratege. in microsopic theories of foreign direct investment, author describes stephen herbert hymer & charles p. kindlebeger ' s toheory of monopolization - superiority, teter j. buckley & mark c. casson ' s internalization special advantage theory, raymond vernon " product circle theory, e. f. heckscher & b. ohlin " locational choice advantage theory, john dunning ' s compromise theory of international product. section 3 analyzes current enterprise intemationization theories which involves theories and model such as uppsala international model ( u - m ), cavugil ' s export behavior theory, international operation driving theory, hagg & johnson, etc. 1 enterprise intemationization network model, rogers ' s the innovating - related intemationization models ( i - m ), prahalard & doz ' s integration and reaction model, farmer, r. n
在外國直接投資的宏觀理論中,主要論述了麥克道格爾( g . d . a . macdougall )的國際投資利益分配模型;小島清( kiyoshikojima )的比較優勢投資理論;阿利伯( r . aliber )的貨幣區域理論;鄧寧( johndunning )的投資發展階段理論;在外國直接投資的微觀理論中,重點討論了海默( stephenherberthymer )和金德爾伯格( charlesp . kindlebeger )等人的壟斷優勢理論;巴克利( peterj . buckley )和卡森( markc . casson )等人的內部化理論;弗農( raymondvernon )的產品周期理論;赫克歇爾( e . f . heckscher )和俄林( b . ohlin )的區位理論;鄧寧( johndunning )的國際生產折衷理論。The development of chinese capital market makes remarkable contribution to the development of china ' s economy in the past 15 years. first of all, the money that enterprises raise through the stock market offers fund for its enlarged reproduction. secondly, enterprises have set up modern enterprise system, improved company ' s government structure and offered the system guarantee to the future development by listing 。 moreover, the separation of fictious capital and material object capital realized by the capital market can realize the rational collocation of the fund and improve the efficiency of social resources and improve the industrial structure development by merger and acquisition
中國資本市場發展近15年來對中國經濟的發展做出卓越的貢獻,首先,企業通過股票市場籌集到的資金為其擴大再生產提供資金保障;其次,企業通過上市建立起現代企業制度,完善了公司治理結構,對企業未來發展提供製度保障;再次,通過資本市場實現虛擬資本與實物資本的分離,可以實現資金的優化配置,進而提高社會資源的使用效率,並且通過兼并和收購,可以促進產業結構的完善和發展。This paper put forward a set of management method of equipment and technique in petroleum enterprise, such as equipment ' s evaluation in quantities, equipment ' s proper usage, equipment ' s maintenance and technical reform, equipment ' s status monitoring and diagnosing, em methods under hse management system, etc. this paper also put forward a series of economic management methods, such as the management of equipment depreciation fund, the management of equipment maintenance fee, equipment ' s activation, equipment ' s occupation for value, equipment ' s rental, management of abandoned equipment. the purpose of the author is trying to offer some valuable advice for promoting the scientific em in petroleum enterprise, organizing the equipment operation in the proper way, optimizing the equipment ' s readjustment and improving the equipment ' s intact rate and utilizing rate
本著理論聯系實際的原則,採用模糊評價法、綜合分析法建立了石油專用設備投資評價體系及效益跟蹤考評方法;提出了一套石油企業設備技術管理的科學方法:設備量化評價考核、設備的合理使用、設備的維修與技術改造、設備的狀態監測與故障診斷技術的應用、 hse管理體系下的設備管理等方法;在經濟管理方面提出了設備折舊資金的管理、設備維修費用的管理、設備的盤活、有償佔用、租賃、設備的報廢管理等管理方法,為推進石油企業設備管理的科學化,組織好設備的運營,優化設備合理調配,提高設備完好率、利用率提供有效的參考建議。This article introduces the whole operating and managing system of chinese open end fund. it is included the origin and development of open end fund, experience and lessons of foreign open end fund development ; the classification of the open end fund and its deference from other securities ; the features of the open end fund and its establishment, transaction and structure of fees ; the operation and profit - allocation of the open end fund ; the consultation of agents
開放式基金在我國還是新生事物,本論文將系統地介紹分析我國開放基金的整個運作管理體系,包括:開放基金的起源與發展,國外開放式基金發展的經驗與教訓;證券投資基金的分類及與其他有價證券的區別;開放式基金的特點及發起設立、交易及費用結構;開放式基金的投資運作及收益分酉幣主通大學頎士研究生學位論文霓11頁配:代銷機構對投資者的咨詢服務。All moneys carried to the reserve fund and all other moneys of or borrowed by the company while not immediately applicable or required for any payment to be made by the company may be either employed in the business of the company without being kept separate from the other assets, or be invested by the directors upon such securities ( other than the purchase of or a loan upon shares of the company ) as the directors may from time to time think proper v oh power for them from time to time to deal with and vary such investments and to dispose of all or any part thereof for the benefit of the company and divide the reserve fund into such special funds retransfer the reserve fund or any part thereof to the credit of profit and loss account or otherwise deal with the same as they may think fit
不論何時通過此種決議,董事會都應負責做好作為資本的未分配利潤的調撥和使用工作,做好所有繳足股本的股票或債券(如果有)的分配和發行,做好實施決議的一切工作,如果股票或債券可零星分配,董事會可全權作出發行零星股權證或用現金支付或其他他們認為恰當的決定,同時可授權任何人代表有權得到分配的全體股東與公司簽訂協議,一旦資本轉換,由公司向股東分別分配繳足股本的股票或債券,或視情況要求,按轉換成資本的紅利的比例,由公司代表他們繳納他們現持股份中為繳足的全部或部分股款,由此授權達成的協議應為有效,對所有此種股東均有拘束力。The residual assets that result from paying off the liquidation expenses, wages of employees, social insurance premiums and legal compensation premiums, the outstanding taxes and the debts of the company with the assets of the company may, in the case of a limited liability company, be distributed according to the proportions of capital contributions of the shareholders, and in the case of a joint stock limited company, according to the proportions of stocks held by the shareholders
公司財產在分別支付清算費用、職工的工資、社會保險費用和法定補償金,繳納所欠稅款,清償公司債務后的剩餘財產,有限責任公司按照股東的出資比例分配,股份有限公司按照股東持有的股份比例分配。Chapter one describes all the forms of distribution and dividends, which include cash dividends, property dividends, a purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of shares, a distribution of evidences of indebtedness or promissory notes of the corporation, and shareholder dividend options
根據股利的形式,股利分配的方式,通常有現金股利、財產股利、負債股利、股票股利、股票回購和清算股利,以及股利選擇權。根據用於股利分配的價值的來源不同,可以將股利分配分為收入盈餘分配、資本盈餘分配和資本的分配。The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth
新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司,現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰,鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業,引入了人力資本觀念,完善和充實產權清晰的內容;在分析了企業的各種財務關系后,明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化;現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系,委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制,以此為指導,新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制;充分吸收先進的管理觀念,如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念,運用先進的方法,如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等,來全面提高財務管理的水平;財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障;按照本院的業務特點,將業務分類,設置了相應的組織機構。The financial adjustment among the 23 special wards is also designed to redress imbalances in an individual ward s fiscal revenues due to uneven distribution of financial resources
23個特別行政區之間的財政調整,也是為了調整由於對資金來源的分配不平均而出現的個別行政區的財政收入不平衡而設計的。We give research into the relationship of the chinese sector distribution of capital and financial development and discuss the sector difference from fixed asset invest and bank loan. finally, we draw a conclusion that illogical system of financial development leads " sector discrimination of capital " although the development of financial structure positively effects the sector distribution of capital in some degree. so this thesis advises that china should make financial development " essential ", so it is vital to keep the government rational in the process of financial development
文章還以分部門理論模型為指導,以資本在國有部門和非國有部門的分配為研究對象,分析了金融結構安排與資本分配「部門歧視」之間的關系,探討了金融深化對固定資產投資和貸款分配的部門差別,得出金融結構發展是影響我國資本部門分配最重要因素的基本結論,藉此提出金融發展「實質化」是解決我國金融發展的關鍵問題。One kind of legal mandatory focuses on the financial rations, such as equity insolvency test, balance sheet test, liability / asset ratio, and cash flow test. another kind of legal mandatory focuses on the " stated capital " and fixed - ratio reserves fund. i pay much attention to the issue of " which part of the value can be distributed "
接近之處在於:採用法定資本的概念,法定了最低注冊資本,強制計提資本公積金和盈餘公積金,以維護公示資本,並在公示資本之外增加對債權的擔保,以及限制實繳出資的分配,限制減資分配和股票回購,傾向于把可分配的價值限定於利潤、限定於資本的增值部分。Cash dividends are distributions of corporate assets made pos ? sible by earnings
現金股利是由於盈利而增加的公司凈資產的分配。At last the research gets an efficient portfolio which include different weighting shares. the efficient portfolio should be able to guide investor to judge the region shares " character and the profit of share combination, and direct the distribution of investment capital. in the end, the article still forecasts these companies " prospects and the macro - policy ' s trend or change
採用markowitz模型測算股票組合的收益、方差,試圖能通過各股權重的變化尋求有效證券組合,而該有效組合應能指導投資者對該地區的個股股性的優良與否、對該組合的收益預期性進行判斷以及對投資資金的分配給予指導,同時亦討論了西部上市公司的發展前景以及宏觀政策取向。Automatic enrollment also leads to a very different allocation of funds among 401 ( k ) participants
自動登記的做法還導致退休金計劃的參加者對其資金的分配選擇大相徑庭。Assist in control of capital projects, in liaison with management, to ensure capital funding is effectively allocated and budgeted in accordance with company directives and philosophy
協助參與對重大項目的策劃,和管理層保持聯系,確保重要資金的分配和預算與公司的指示和思路一致。Because of the information asymmetry between fundholders and fund managers, and on the premise of limited rationality and opportunism of each sides, fund managers ( agent ) ' s behavior will in many situations conflicts with the utility of fundholders, thus producing the agency problems under the structure of investment funds. the specific agency problems of investment funds may include : inefficient investing allocation arising from the adverse selection, and self - dealing, expense - shifting, related transactions, unreasonable risks, and herding behavior deriving from the moral hazard of fund managers
基金代理問題的主要類型有:由逆向選擇而引起的投資資源的分配無效率以及由基金管理人道德風險而產生的自易行為( self - dealing ) 、費用轉移( expense - shifting ) 、關聯交易( relatedtransactions ) 、投資風險扭曲( unreasonablerisks )與從眾行為( herding ) 。Contributions were then evenly divided across the number of options, resulting in a portfolio that had 75 percent of the total allocation in stocks
然後,所繳款項就根據基金的數量對半分,結果投資組合中75 %的資金都分配在股票上。分享友人