起動持續時間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐdòngchíxùshíjiān]
起動持續時間 英文
duration of starting
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 持 : 動詞1 （拿著; 握著） hold; grasp 2 （持有; 保持） keep; hold 3 （支持; 保持） support; maintain 4...
  • 續 : Ⅰ形容詞（連接不斷） continuous; successive Ⅱ動詞1 （接在原有的后頭） continue; extend; join 2 （...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 起動 : start （a machine, etc. ）; switch on起動電動機 starting motor; 起動器 starter
  • 持續 : 1. （延續） last; continue; sustain 2. （連續地） continued; sustained
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. By investigation on the relationship between period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis emergence and meteorological factors in qiqihaer, this paper analyzes the factors which effect on period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis about annual wave. the beginning time of ostrinia furnacalis pupae emergence depends on average temperature in may and june, weather conditions in july decide whether ostrinia furnacalis pupae finish ahead of time ; the beginning time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature and precipitation in may and june, and the end time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature in june and july, meantime, the length of time of ostrinia furnacalis eclosion and time of grub emergence influence on the extent of ostrinia furnacalis. an important condition of a great emergence of ostrinia furnacalis is that how temperature matchs humidity, which substantially result in reduction of maize output

    本研究項目通過對齊齊哈爾市玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度與氣象條件關系的分析，找出玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度年際波動的影響因子： 5 、 6月的平均氣溫決定了玉米螟化蛹開始的早晚， 7月的天氣條件決定玉米螟化蛹是否提前結束； 5 、 6月的平均最低氣溫和降水則決定羽化開始的早晚， 6 、 7月的平均最低氣溫又決定了玉米螟羽化結束的早晚；而玉米螟羽化持續時間的長短和幼蟲發生的早晚影響了玉米螟的發生程度；溫濕條件配合適當與否是促使玉米螟大發生的重要條件，玉米螟大發生又會引起玉米的大幅度減產。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Tian shan extends east - west in central asia, the tian shan range was formed in later paleozoic, and a few intramontan basins appeared in mesozoic. it uplifetd again in early miocene because of the north - south compression induced by the india - asia collision, so many active structures can be found in tian shan. active tectonics took actions during last ten thousands yeas, and surface traces of fault scarps, detached gullies and folds in alluvial deposit are apparent, so it is easy to distinguish them from other geological phenomema

    天山位於亞洲中部，天山造山帶形成於晚古生代，到中生代時，在天山內部形成了一些山間盆地，印度板塊在始新世向北與歐亞板塊碰撞，天山受南北向擠壓力的作用再度于早中新世隆起，由於板塊碰撞的持續進行，在天山山間及山前發育了許多的活動構造。
  4. Airborne 11, left turn heading to north inner maker of tc airport, continue climb to 1500m and maintain, due to traffic

    起飛時間11分，左轉飛向tc機場的北近臺，繼續上升至1500米保持因有活動。
  5. Considering the respect based on the theory of land sustainable use and the theory of resource value this paper the concept of the land composite value to research the sustainability of land use. the paper then elaborates on the implication and construction elements of the land composite value and the relation between land composite value and the land sustainable use, which supports the conclusion that the change of the land composite value reflects the degree of the land sustainable use. next, the paper establishes a model calculating the land composite value and gives the method and criterions of the assessment of the land sustainable use

    基於對當前研究方法的反思，課題以土地可持續利用理論、資源價值理論為理論基礎，引入土地資源復合價值的概念來研究土地利用的可持續性，文章重點分析了土地資源復合價值的內涵、構成要素以及土地資源復合價值與土地資源可持續利用的關系，證明了「土地資源復合價值在時間系列上的變動是土地資源可持續利用與否的反映」的命題，建立起了土地資源復合價值測算模型，給出了用土地資源復合價值對土地可持續利用評價的評價準則和標準。
  6. The results show that a warm high ridge at the middle level and transformed surface cold high over the plain provide a good background condition ; a cooling process produced by net surface radiation fluxes is the trigger and strengthening mechanism for the fog event ; the subsidence flow at the middle and low tropospheric levels is favorable for the setting - up and maintenance of stable stratification at the boundary layer and weak wind condition at the ground layer over the fog region ; the transportation of weak warm advection at lower levels and weak lift motion at the boundary layer play a very important role to the long maintenance of the fog event ; the intrusion of north wind accompanied by cold advection is a main dynamic factor of the fog dissipation

    結果表明：在中高層暖性高壓脊及地面變性冷高壓穩定維持的大尺度背景條件下，地表凈輻射引起的近地層冷卻是大霧過程的觸發和加強機制；中低空下沉氣流的存在有助於近地層的弱風條件和穩定層結的建立；低層暖平流的輸入和邊界層的淺層抬升是大霧長時間持續的原因；伴隨冷空氣南下的偏北大風是驅使大霧消散的動力因子。
  7. The construction and planning of modern university campus should embody the sustainable principles, and abide by the strategies of open planning. campus planning is dynamic and its methods should be flexible properly to predict university development in the future scientifically, thus reflecting the idea of sustainable development. besides, the organizational process and designing achievements should open to society, thus catering to the needs of the open and dynamic society

    強調校園規劃是一動態的發展過程，而非最終形態，其規劃手段也應具有容納對當代大學校園未來發展的適度的空間與彈性，體現高校建設的可持續發展思想；同時構築一種外向型開放式的辦學模式，使校園規劃的組織過程及設計成果均走向開放，讓使用者獲得最大的使用空間，並使校園生活的具體需求同規劃中的理想模式有機聯系起來，形成一種當代高校建築形態與社會生活的開放式的動態適應關系。
  8. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  9. If the topsy - like growth of the consumer movement is allowed to continue much longer they won ' t be able to see the consumer for consumer protection laws

    如果讓這個不知道怎樣發起的消費者運動持續更長一些時間，他們就將不能看到為消費者保護法而斗爭的消費者了。
  10. For the great amplitude, oscillation and long time lasted, galloping tends towards evoking the nasty accident of inter - phase shortcutting, damage to fitting and supporting structures, causing short - circuiting, conductor burned, hold down towers, and conductor broken, which engender serious economy damage

    因為舞動的幅度大，有擺動，一次持續很長時間，因此容易引起相間閃絡、金具損壞，造成線路跳閘停電或引起燒傷導線、拉倒桿塔、導線折斷等嚴重事故，從而造成重大經濟損失。
  11. In large rotating machinery using filmatic bearing ( turbogenerator, air compressor, etc. ) there is a potential trouble from impefect installation or running conditions, a metals " contact between rotors and shells. the trouble is usully called rubbing. the advantage of ae technologe in the rubbing diagnosis and early detection is showed. instead of classical ae characteristic parameters ( counts, amplitude, energy, duration and the other ones ) a new feature extraction by frequency analysis of ae envelop signals is discussed. both research of ae process and field experements indicate that periodic components in the envelop spectrum related to rotational speed increase evidently at the beginning of rubbing production, hence are highly sensitive to the rubbing fault diagnosis. according to the new design an acoustic emission equipment for the rubbing diagnosis named buaa ae testing system is developed and described

    汽輪發電機、空氣壓縮機等採用油膜支撐的大型轉動機械，由於安裝或運行中的原因，在轉子旋轉過程中，可能和器壁發生輕微的摩擦和碰擊，簡稱碰摩.聲發射技術在碰摩發生特別是故障早期診斷上有優越性.本系統的特點是沒有沿用傳統的計數、幅度、能量和持續時間等聲發射特性參數，而是在聲發射包絡信號的頻率分析中進行特徵提取.聲發射發生的過程分析和現場試驗都表明這種方法對碰摩檢測很敏感，在碰摩發生的起始階段，包絡譜中與轉速同步的周期性分量顯著增加.根據這種新的設計思想自行研製了buaa碰摩聲發射檢測儀並對此作了介紹
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書