起始作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǐzuòyòng]
起始作用 英文
initial response
  • : 起Ⅰ動詞1 (站起; 坐起) rise; get up; stand up 2 (取出; 取走) draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (最初; 起頭) beginning; start 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(開始) start; begin Ⅲ副詞[書面...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 起始 : origin; origination; parentage; germ; initiation
  1. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ,樹突狀細胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原,具有較強的遷移能力,並能顯著地激活初型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應,此外, dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互,可見, dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間著非常重要的
  2. The research results indicated that the ecological effect of rice rhizosphere microbes was not only affected by water regime and nitrogen fertilizer separately, but also affected by the mutual effect of the two factors, in general, n had a dramatic effect in the tillering stage, water regime produced little in the booting stage, during the rice riping stage, the rice was not only affected by water condition and n, but also affected by mutual influence

    氮素因子一般在水稻生長的分蘗期就對水稻根際土壤微生物生態效應有顯著影響,到孕穗期,水分條件開,在成熟後期,水稻不僅受到水分條件和施氮的影響,同時還受到水分條件和施氮的交叉影響。
  3. As it can be expressed easily by argument equations, we use the conicoid as the criteria of points " classification. based on the point ' s normal and the adjacent field, corresponding to the conicoid equation such as plane, ball and cylinder, we search the points that fit the equation along the adjacent field. using this method, we realized the automatic classification of unorganized points

    本文採了可以比較方便地參數方程表示的二次曲面為數據點的分類標準,根據點的法向量以及其鄰域結點的各種屬性,對應于平面、球面、柱面等二次曲面,依據曲面方程的特點,從點開沿鄰域深度優先遞歸尋找符合方程的數據點,實現了散亂數據點的自動分類。
  4. The guidance principles of the sanction and prevention on the international environmental crimes go through the legislation, administration of laws, and any other extrajudicial activity, which are the principles of directive functions to strike and prevent this kind of crimes

    並認為三者相互聯系,相互依存,從自終貫穿于國際環境犯罪的打擊和預防行動之中,對國際社會打擊和預防環境犯罪的具體對策著指導性
  5. : 36 < kth < 37 mpa / m3 / 2, 42 < kih < 44mpa / m3 / 2, 51 < kc < 52 mpa / m3 / 2 through the sem fractography, it is know that the susceptibility to brittle failure at room temperature is more than below 100 ?. and the susceptibility to brittle failure increase with hydrogen increasing, under the sustained loading, ductile cracking appears. the quantity of brittle cracking is more with crack growth

    T44mpa m 『 q , sl lt52mpa in 』 」斷口分析表明,該合金充氫后其室溫時的氫脆敏感性大於100oc時的氫脆敏感性;且隨氫含量升高,氫脆敏感性增加:在恆載荷的下,該合金裂二紋開擴展時顯示的是韌性裂;隨裂紋增長,試樣脆性斷裂的比例增大。
  6. It is well known that various kinds of biological substances such as growth factors, cytokines and adhesion molecules are closely related with the wound healing process. in particular, adhesion molecules play an important role in the promotion of inflammatory reaction, these factors stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix by local fibroblasts, generate new blood vessels, promote the granulation tissue fonnation, and enhance re - epithelialization nthat takes places by the migration of the kerati - nocytes from the edges of the wound toward the center

    多種生物學介質如:生長因子、細胞因子及粘附分子等與皮膚損傷愈合過程密切相關,尤為值得提出的是,粘附分子在炎癥的發生的過程中著至關重要的,這些因子在細胞外基質的形成、血管的發生、肉芽組織的生成及上皮的再形成方面等均具有重要
  7. When the sun rises, the guard cells inflate and bulge to open the stomata, and photosynthesis begins.

    當太陽升時,這些保衛細胞充氣並膨脹,打開了氣孔,即開了光合
  8. Functional genomics uses as its starting point the isolated gene whose function is to be determined , and then selects a model organism in which a homolog of that gene exists

    功能基因組功能不明的分離基因點,然後選擇具有該同源基因的生物模型。
  9. Press demands that sir ickle stevie gerrard mbe motm be canonised for the victory even though he was missing the whole time

    隨后,媒體開盛贊傑拉德在這場勝利中所的關鍵,雖然他完完全全的錯過了這場「打蛇戰役」 。
  10. ( 2 ) after the establishment of the goal of socialist marketable economic system, market mechanism has began to play leading or important role in lots of economic fields, meanwhile the prices of most commodities become unloosed and modern enterprise system gets established. the reform of marketing not only brings energy into our economy, ameliorates allocation status of production - element and impro ves economic efficiency, but also changes the phenomenon of isomorphism of regional industry " to some extent

    ( 2 )社會主義市場經濟體制目標確立后,隨著我國絕大多數商品的價格逐步放開,現代企業制度逐步確立,市場機制開在多數經濟領域著主導或者重要,市場化改革在給經濟注入活力、改善要素配置狀況和提高經濟效率的同時,也會使我國區域間的產業同構現象發生一定程度的變化。
  11. This simple method gives only an indication of the intensity of selection responsible for the inception and maintenance of clinal variation.

    這個簡單方法只能說明對梯度變異開和保持決定的強度。
  12. His imaginative power came into play

    他的想象力開
  13. The universities have several functions in the process of women liberation : leading the female liberation, encouraging them to serve the society, inspiring their enthusiasm for revolution and developing their wisdom

    然而,在以往的研究中,學者卻大多著力于描述初創期的女子高等教育機構以及期的男女同校對女性而言的森嚴的管理制度、男女有別的課程設置以及培養目標,對大學在婦女解放進程中所則重視不夠。
  14. Stress the role of slaves in the u. s. history

    將注意力集中於奴隸制在開國者那一代人的生活中所
  15. It was not only the hurry of preparation that made me feverish ; not only the anticipation of the great change - the new life which was to commence to - morrow : both these circumstances had their share, doubtless, in producing that restless, excited mood which hurried me forth at this late hour into the darkening grounds : but a third cause influenced my mind more than they

    使我興奮的不僅是匆匆忙忙的結婚準備,也不僅是因為對巨大的變化,明天開的新生活所懷的希望。毫無疑問,兩者都,使我興奮不安,這么晚了還匆匆來到越來越黑的庭園。但是第三個原因對我的心理影響更大。
  16. Digital design platform using the " top - down " design methods, this product is the highest form of the component unit began as a component of the overall system to be considered according to their products in the mutual position, played the role and function of the realization of the establishment of such products constitute the graphic layout, through to design constraints, the key design parameters, such as design information capture products to concentrate on aircraft design intent, top to bottom to transmit design information products launched throughout the design process

    數字化機構設計平臺採「自頂向下」的設計方法,這種方法是從產品構成的最頂層開把組成整機的部件為一個整體系統來考慮,並根據其在產品中的相互位置關系、所和實現的功能等建立產品構成的布局圖形,通過給定設計約束條件、關鍵的設計參數等設計信息,集中地捕捉產品整機設計意圖,自上而下地傳遞所給設計信息,展開產品的整個設計過程。
  17. Providing " hidden " administrative features or " raw " interfaces that savvy attackers could penetrate can easily backfire

    假設機智的攻擊者可能洞察的「隱藏的」管理特性或「原」介面可能很容易
  18. When you use the mfc dll wizard to create an mfc dll project, you get a working starter application with built - in functionality that, when compiled, will implement the basic features of a

    當使mfc dll向導創建mfc dll項目時,得到一個具有內置功能的工程序,該功能編譯后將實現
  19. When you use the mfc isapi extension dll wizard to create an mfc dll program, you get a working starter application with built - in functionality that, when compiled, will implement the basic features of a dynamic - link library

    當使「 mfc isapi擴展dll向導」創建mfc dll程序時,您會得到一個具有內置功能的工程序,這些功能在編譯后將實現動態鏈接庫( dll )的基本功能。
  20. Presently, however, his silence controlled the situation. the drift of his thoughts began to tell

    不過,沒過多大功夫,他的沉默,他的思路開影響她的情緒。
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