超最適度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāozuìshì]
超最適度 英文
supracoptimal
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
  • : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • : 形容詞1 (適合) fit; suitable; proper 2 (恰好) right; opportune 3 (舒服) comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 適度 : appropriate; moderate; proper; appropriate measure; moderate degree
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著,對自應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點,詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下大似然( ml )估計和大后驗概率( map )估計演算法,針對平衰落通道,我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長的關系,模擬結果表明,錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響大,並且對實際的自應調制系統,導頻符號長的取值過20個符號長時, map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. It thoroughly analyses the drastic competitive market faced by yongsheng group, which consequentially promote the enterprise inside continuously to improve its labor productivity, product quality, and improve the outer circumstances of services, anisomerous structures on the employee ’ s quantity and quality, and the inner circumstances which limited and affected the whole stuff diathesis ’ s improvement and enhancement. it sums up the existing problems on yongsheng group ’ s human resources development and management and puts forward the mode of yongsheng group ’ s 1e3p1c human resources management system. the mode of 1e3p1c human resources management system is composed of engage system, position analyse system, performance examine system, pay administration system, culture system

    永生集團同其他民營企業一樣也曾走過一段輝煌的時光,但隨著外部競爭環境的不斷變化,至1998年年底,已累計虧損200萬元,但近幾年來,集團高層管理者及時調整了管理思路和領導班子,至2005年低,集團公司利潤過了公司重組集團效益優時5個百分點,在長期的調查研究過程中,不難發現,永生企業在外部競爭環境日常激烈的情況下扭虧為盈並取得迅猛的發展的強大動力源很大程上取決于其是在人力資源管理方面的及時調整,並在長期的模索中形成一套合自身企業發展的科學合理的1e3p1c人力資源管理系統。
  3. Win2000 bed lift is of personalized design, ultra - stable operation, to offer quietness and comfortableness to the greatest extent to patients with warm colors. it is provided with variable voltage variable frequency device, to produce the best operating curve in accordance with the physiological requirements of human body, to show make the safe, comfort, stable and excellent perfomance in the whole process during the operation of the lift from start, acceleration, deceleration to stop. optional cut - off emergency leveling device may be equiooed at the demand of user to ensure that the passengers inside the lift can be rescued in case of power cut - off accident

    Win2000系列病床電梯以人性化的設計,平穩的運行,給予病患者大程的安靜舒增添溫馨的色彩。採用先進vvvf調頻調壓調速裝置,按人體生理要求由電梯優化產生佳的運行曲線,使電梯的起動加速減速停止過程處處體現安全舒平穩的卓越性能。根據用戶要求可選裝停電應急平穩裝置,確保以外停電時,被困電梯內的乘客能及時獲得解困。
  4. When the specimens are deformed in a long time at the optimal superplastic deformation condition, the microstructure is coarsened sharply. if the deformation time is shortened properly or the deformation temperature is decreased appropriately or strain rate is increased, homogeneous and fine equiaxed crystal microstructure can be obtained

    塑性條件下長時間變形時,合金顯微組織將發生明顯粗化,當縮短變形時間、或當降低塑變形溫及提高應變速率,可得到均勻細小的等軸組織。
  5. The equipment could mill all kinds of material which could be milled on traditional pulverizer, but also could mill powder which strictly prescribe the maximal diameter and size distribution is confined, such as kaoline, talcum powder, copycat powder, coating, mica, hormones, alumina etc

    設備都能細加工在普通粉碎機上能夠被粉碎的物料,尤其合加工那些嚴格規限大顆粒井要求粒分佈狹窄的產品,比如高嶺土、滑石粉、復印機粉、塗料、雲母、生長素、氧化鋁等。
  6. The most outstanding function of this wheelchair is its height which can be regulated with user ' s requirements. this function helps expand the user ' s available space, supplement the user ' s body defect and reduce the caregiver ' s burden. it get more improved than previous products. besides, the wheelchair has designed both manual and eletric mode. on one hand, it can save user ' s energy and power, on the other hand it won ' t leave users hopeless in case of powering off and relieve the user ' s worriness. in addition, the bigger basket on the tail part of the wheelchair provides the great convenience for user ' s carrying goods. multiangular back and height - regulated pedal add comfortableness to users. the minidesk with the wheelchair is very convenient for users to read, write and do other things

    本設計的多功能輪椅突出的一個功能就是座位的高可以根據使用者的需求隨意進行調節,這樣就可以大大擴展使用者的操作空間,補充了使用者在身體上的缺陷,也可以減輕照顧人員的工作負擔,比起以前的產品有了較明顯的改進;其他功能還有輪椅的手動電動兩種驅動方式,這樣可以解決老年人和殘疾人在體力上存在的問題,同時在外出時遇上沒電的情況也不至於顯得無能無力,消除了使使用者在長途奔波時的顧慮;此外位於輪椅尾部的大儲物筐,給使用者攜帶物品帶來了極大的方便,靠背的多角調節,腳踏板的高調節大大增加了使用者的使用舒,輪椅上小桌的設計給使用者讀書,寫字,進行其他活動帶來了極大的方便。
  7. Different algorithms were compared in the numerical simulation and model experiment of concrete velocity inversion the results showed that, compared with the least - square solutions and the damped least - square solutions, the damped and natural weighted least - square solutions reflected the inner defections of the tested object more reliably and exactly due to the usage of correct priori information, which benefited the suppression of noises and made the iterations of inverse stable and convergent

    結果表明,相對于小二乘法和阻尼小二乘法,基於自然權的加權阻尼小二乘演算法,由於利用了正確的先驗信息,不但使反演過程收斂,而且具有數值穩定、抗噪能力強的優點,其成像結果能真實有效地反映對象內部缺陷,因此更用於混凝土的聲波速反演。
  8. The staff do not have course of study that labor ability loses in ensuring a family to life of town dweller lowest ( include not to have industry old support of the people to did not become children ) and in family of lowermost life safeguard although oneself have cure to defend salary, but weigh disease because of sufferring from a serious illness, after enjoying pay of insurance of primary medical treatment and other subsidy the individual assumes medical treatment to expend still inconvenient personnel, in principle of charge of medical treatment of door emergency call provides for oneself ; the charge of primary medical treatment during be in hospital is in deduct each medical treatment to be sure to be able to pay part and unit to should submit an expense account after the part, its individual pays a part actually to be able to grant appropriate allowance, deliverance forehead spends medical treatment of annual accumulative total not to exceed 5000 yuan commonly

    對城鎮居民低生活保障家庭中喪失勞動能力的無業人員(包括無業老人和未成子女)以及低生活保障家庭中本人雖有醫保待遇,但因患大病重病,在享受基本醫療保險待遇和其他補貼后個人承擔醫療費仍有困難的人員,門急診醫療費用原則上自理;住院期間的基本醫療費用在扣除各項醫療保險可支付部分及單位應報銷部分后,其個人實際支付部分可給予當補助,全年累計醫療救助額一般不過5000元。
  9. Strained - soi mosfet, which appears recently, takes both the advantages of soi ( silicon on insulator ) and sige ( silicon germanium ). it has shown advantages over bulk sample in enhanced carriers mobility, as well as higher transconductance, stronger drive capability and reduced parasitic capacitances. these properties make it a promising candidate for improving the performance of microelectronics devices

    Strained - soimosfet是近幾年才出現的新型器件,它將soi材料和sige材料結合在一起,與傳統體硅器件相比,表現出載流子遷移率高、電流驅動能力強、跨導大、寄生效應小等優勢,特別用於高性能、高速、低功耗大規模集成電路。
  10. During field application, the adjustment while drilling technique of horizontal wells for ultra - thin oil layers has been improved to accurately control geosteering, optimize well course and decrease the ineffective section to the limit

    在實施過程中,完善了薄油層特點的水平井隨鉆調整技術,實現了準確把握地質導向、優化井眼軌跡,大限地降低了無效段。
  11. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在69地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈和各類建築物的震害程有關;不同烈造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6至9的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈( 7)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  12. There are many factors must be desided such as width ; depth ; ship ' s turning area ; ship ' s stop distance during the design of shanghai deep - water channel. very large container vessels. navigating at the channel with the affections certain wind, currents, seas and other influences, may cause more huge damage and expenditures for the accidents without safety operation. some date for channel design to very large container vessels has been gone beyond in " design code of general layout for sea port " and needs to replenish, modify. the purpose of this study is : to choice the ship form, mainly ship ' s overall size ; draft, according to design of shanghai deep - water port and development of container, then to get the date of width and depth of channel through simulator tests

    對8000teu 、 5250teu大型集裝箱船舶的航道寬設計已出了該規范的規定范疇,急需補充甚至修改。本課題研究的目的是根據洋山深水港設計規劃和集裝箱船舶的發展趨勢,通過研究、分析、比較,選擇的船型,尤其是船舶主尺和船舶吃水。在此基礎上,採用船舶操縱模擬器進行航行模擬研究,在大量模擬研究情況下,得出進港航道所需的航道寬和深
  13. Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils

    通過多種技術方案比較,終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法,論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成: ( 1 )砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的用性研究,其中包括砂墊層厚、地基沉降與固結、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性等方面的計算分析; ( 2 )施工監測與地基處理效果檢驗,其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程、各分級充水加載階段地基靜孔壓與深層水平位移、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強增長等方面的實測與數據分析。
  14. The results show that, when increasing the feed rate of the grinding wheel, decreasing the rotating speed of the wafer chuck table and using coarser grit grinding wheel, the material removal rate in the wafer rotating grinding increase, the feed rate of the grinding wheel has greater influence on the material removal rate ; when suitably increasing the rotating speed of the grinding wheel, decreasing the feed rate of the grinding wheel and using finer grit grinding wheel, the wafer surface roughness can be reduced ; there exists a critical rotating speed of the grinding wheel ( about 2300rpm ), beyond which the material removal rate evidently decreases and the spindle motor current and wafer surface roughness steeply increase ; when the grit size of the grinding wheel is finer than # 2000, the material removal rate decreases and the wafer surface roughness has no obvious improvement

    研究結果表明,增大砂輪軸向進給速和減小工件轉速,採用粗粒砂輪有利於提高磨削矽片的材料去除率,砂輪軸向進給速對材料去除率的影響為顯著;當增大砂輪轉速,減小砂輪軸向進給速,採用細粒砂輪可以減小磨削表面粗糙;在其它條件一定的情況下,砂輪速過一定值會導致材料去除率減小,主軸電機電流急劇增大,表面粗糙變差;採用比# 2000粒更細的砂輪磨削時,材料去除率減小,矽片表面粗糙沒有明顯改善。
  15. In the base of analysis the water conservancy project ’ s management system history and actuality of our country, this paper point out some problems in the system, such as the property is not clear 、 personal exceed 、 the outlay is not enough 、 the system of insurance is not perfect ; bring forward something that can use reference in our country through introduce the water system of america 、 japan 、 holland ; then put forward the combine of construction and operation of water conservancy project, mainly study in feasibility research stage 、 design stage and building stage ; then, analysis the framework of pure - commonweal 、 quasi - commonweal and management water conservancy and point out the management system of water conservancy projects that suit in the conditions of our country. mainly in develop mixed farming 、 deepen in the system of personal 、 make correlation policy accelerate the reform of the water conservancy project system. at last, the author give some advice

    本文在分析我國水利工程管理體制歷史和現狀的基礎上,指出我國水利工程管體制存在的諸如單位性質劃分不準、人員編、工程管理經費不足、社保體制不健全等方面問題;通過分析日本、美國、荷蘭等國的水利工程管理體制,提出可供我國水利工程管理體制模式借鑒之處;進而提出新建水利工程建設管理和運行管理有機結合的方法,主要從可研階段、設計階段、施工階段進行結合;然後按照水利可持續發展戰略思想,探討合我國國情的三類水利工程管理體制模式,分別分析純公益性、準公益性、經營性三類水利工程管理體制模式,研究出合我國國情的水利工程管理體制模式;從開展多種經營、深化人事制改革、制定相關政策等方面促進水管單位管理體制的改革;在文章的後,提出筆者的幾點建議和展望。
  16. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向,本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作,目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能: ( 1 )提出一種新型的速磁鏈觀測器,新型的速磁鏈觀測器採用自應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精,並且根據popov穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自應收斂律; ( 2 )改善系統的低速運行性能,主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精入手,提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數; ( 3 )採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制,結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元,設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置; ( 4 )提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統, sercos ( serialrealtimecommunicationsystem )是目前合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議; ( 5 )基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架,詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  17. The series of point group calculated by this algorithm theory is strictly descending and converging to the stable polar point. this theory is very efficiency in solving the problem of lad for its simplicity 、 rapid speed and high adaptability

    本文演算法所產生的點組序列是嚴格下降並收斂于穩定極點的,我們的計算表明,本演算法對求解小一乘估計問題非常有效,具有演算法簡單、速快、應性強的特點。
  18. Mainly applying to thermal insulation of single long legnth pipe, the longest use length with one power suppply circuit from hundreds meters to thousands meters

    主要用於長距離和長距離單一管線的伴熱保溫,一個電源點大使用長為幾百米到數千米。
  19. If the backup device is heavily striped, such that the maximum write speed to the backup device greatly exceeds the speed at which it can append data to a file, then it can be appropriate to place several logical backup devices on the same stripe set

    如果將備份設備高條帶化,以便使對備份設備的大寫入速遠遠過備份設備將數據追加到文件的速,則在相同的條帶集上放置幾個邏輯備份設備會比較合
  20. Based on the phenomenon, this paper introduces the multiple mega - sub controlled frame and its step design method, it can be generalized as the following approach : first, we look for the optimal stiffness of the sub structure to control the deformation of the mega structure under the wind load. second, we optimize the parameters of the turned mass damper ( tmd ) which are installed in the sub structure to have the acceleration be controlled, and then we realize the overall objective. at last this paper uses the ecpm method to optimize the parameters of tmd and utilize simulink to simulate the dynamical response

    本文利用等效優理論( ecpm )對tmd的參數進行了優化,利用simulink對復合結構進行了動態模擬,結果表明:附加安裝在子結構上的tmd並不會對主結構的動態特性產生大的影響,復合結構和減振結構一樣都可以較好的控制主結構位移響應,而且復合結構經優化后的tmd還較好的控制了子結構加速響應,所以復合結構體系既可以提高結構的安全性,又可以滿足舒的要求,從而證明了本文提出的巨型框架復合減振結構是一種理想的高層建築結構形式,其將具有廣闊的發展前景。
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