超線粒體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāoxiànlìtǐ]
超線粒體
英文
ultrachondriome-
At low concentration of zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement ; serious damages in ultrastructure caused by greater zn stress were indicated by scattered nucleoli, condensed chromatin, almost empty nuclei with nuclear membrane disrupted and nucleoplasm flowing into cytoplasm, swollen and partly dissolved cristae of mitochondria, disrupted and collapsed chloroplast envelopes, and some dissolved thylakoids that flew into cytoplasm
超微結構的變化也呈現加重趨勢，低濃度處理的變化為細胞核變形、葉綠體膨脹、類囊體排列紊亂；嚴重的超微結構的損傷是核仁散開、染色質凝集，細胞核幾乎成為空核和核膜破裂，核質散出；線粒體脊突膨脹和部分溶解；葉綠體膜斷裂、消失和部分類囊體溶解和散到細胞質中。The ultrastructure of the hepatocyte in bufo bufo gargarizans cantor between pro - hibernation and initial post - hi be rnation was studied in this paper. the results show that : 1. the hepatocytes in pro - hibernation period have very plenty of glycogen granules, but nearly not glycog en granules in post - hibernation period ; 2. the hepatocytes in pro - hibernation peri od have very developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, but a few scattered dilatant rough endoplasmic reticula in post - hibernation period ; 3. the quantity of mitocho ndria, and the structure of nuclei and bile canaliculi in pro - hibernation period have not obvious difference from that in post - hibernation period ; 4. two types o f hepatocytes in pro - hibernation were found. the significance of the results men tioned above is also discussed
冬眠前和出眠初期的中華大蟾蜍肝細胞的超微結構有如下特點： （ 1 ）冬眠前肝細胞堆積有大量糖元顆粒，而出眠初期幾乎無糖元顆粒； （ 2 ）冬眠前肝細胞的粗面內質網非常發達，而出眠初期的粗面內質網不發達，常呈零散膨大； （ 3 ）線粒體的數量，細胞核和膽小管的形態結構在這兩個時期無明顯差異； （ 4 ）冬眠前肝細胞可分為兩種不同的類型.對上述結果的生理意義作了討論We have developed the grain size varies among 2um to 15um grade superfine powder and the yearly output of which comes up to 20, 000 tons. our products mainly consist of calcite powder, french chalk, active coarse whiting and other jinshi brand series superfine powder, which are welcomed in the more than 10 provinces and districts markets. the company has owned a calcite mine, and the calcite storage capacity has reached to more than 2 million tons
99年公司投資1500萬元引進細川德國alpine公司先進超細粉碎分級設備流水生產線，屬國內領先水平，開發了粒徑為2um - 15um級的超細粉體（年生產量2萬噸） ，主要生產方解石粉、滑石粉、硅灰粉、活性重鈣等金石牌系列超細粉體，暢銷國內10多個省市，產品深受各地用戶親睞。In fact, the deep overlapping of the wavepacket of particles implies new interactions which are technically called nonlinear ( in the sense of depending on powers of the wavefunctions bigger than one ), nonlocal ( in the sense that they are extended over the volume of wave - overlappings which cannot be evidently reduced to finite number of isolated points ), as well as nonpotential ( in the sense of being of contact / zero { range type for which the notion of action - at - a - distance potential has no mathematical or physical meaning of any type }
事實上，粒子相互之間深深重疊的波包意味著新型的相互作用，技術上它可稱之為非線性意義為它們取決于波函數大於1次的幕而定，為非局部意義為它們的延伸超越了波重疊的體積，使其顯然無法再縮小到有限數孤立點，以及為非潛能意義為相互接觸零距離，在這種情況下一定距離下作用的潛勢不再有任何數學上或物理上的意義。Ultrastructurally, karyopyknosis and karyolysis occured in lymphocytes, and the mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum of lymphocytes in the immune organs were damaged. the nucleus were deformity, the rmtochondrial and rough endoplasmic reticulum were swelling, and the ribosomes were shed in reticular cells of thymus in zinc - deficient ducklings
超微結構顯示缺鋅組淋巴細胞核固縮或溶解，線粒體、粗面內質網受損；胸腺網狀細胞核受損，粗面內質網擴張，線粒體腫脹、嵴斷裂。In vitro study of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocyte degranulation induced by the filtrate of ultrasonic pulverization from actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans
伴放線放線桿菌超聲粉碎濾液誘導外周血中多形核白細胞脫粒的體外研究Sem shows that the composite ferrite is like cotton and displays one by one, their diameters are about 50nm. vsm measurement in the strong magnetic field reveals that its coercive force and remanence are zero, that is, the product is supermagnetic one
Sem表明復合型鐵氧體呈「棉花狀」 ，顆粒排列緊湊，粒徑在50nm左右;磁滯回線顯示該鐵氧體的矯頑力和剩磁均為零，證明其為超順磁物質。Ultrashort pulse amplification, including chirped pulse amplification ( cpa ) and optical parametric chirped pulse amplification ( opcpa ), has been becoming one of the hot researches in the field of ultrashort pulse laser technology because ultrashort and ultrahigh intensity pulse laser has important applications in high field physics, such as x - ray laser, icf, laboratory astrophysics, laser particle accelerator, and so on
由於超短超強脈沖激光在x射線激光、慣性約束核聚變、實驗天體物理、激光粒子加速器等強場物理研究領域內的重要應用，超短脈沖激光放大技術目前已成為超短脈沖激光技術研究的熱點之一。它包括啁啾脈沖放大（ cpa ）和光參量啁啾脈沖放大（ opcpa ）兩大類。By home analyzing the experiment result, we think that the covalent bond is more than the electrovalent bond in y - fe _ ( 2 ) o _ ( 3 ) crystallites. it is the dominating reason that the dependence of y - fe _ ( 2 ) o _ ( 3 ) crystallites grin size on lattice constant is differ from one of the ionic crystallites
通過對實驗結果的進一步分析，我們認為其主要原因是在丫一fezo3中原子之間結合的共價性超過了離子性，因而導致了它們的晶格常數隨晶粒線度的變化趨勢和離子晶體正好相反。We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction
二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。We apply the system to the ultra - fine grain steel welding, the simulated mean grain size in cghaz agreed well with the corresponding independent experimental data. in this paper, three factors influencing the grain growth, the steep temperature gradient in haz. the grain boundary liquid and the precipitates particle, were studied specially using mc technique
研究表明溫度梯度造成的「熱釘扎」現象和晶界液化現象都對靠近熔合線附近的晶粒長大有明顯的阻礙作用，對最終的晶粒大小分佈有重要的影響：而800mpa超細晶粒鑰中的tin粒子山于溶解溫度高，抑制奧氏體晶粒長大的效果十分顯著。Histologically, diffuse distribution of eosinopholic cardiocytes with pyknosis was noted. immunohistochemical staining for myoglobin discovered wide and diffuse loss of myoglobin throughout the ventricular myocardium. ultrastructurally, the myocardial cell with myoglobin loss were characterized by the presence of swollen mitochondria and packed cellular constituents
組織學檢查注意到彌散性分佈伴有核碎裂的嗜酸性變性，肌紅蛋白組化染色發現整個心室肌廣泛性脫失，超微結構研究表明脫失肌紅蛋白的心肌細胞存在線粒體腫脹和細胞內成分的堆積。The harmonic factor raises with the growth of volume percentage of hardening particles no mater what detecting direction is. but it is not a linear variation course. the harmonic factor mounts up slowly under the critical value but increases rapidly while exceeds the critical value
在正、逆向檢測時，隨著強化粒子體積百分數的增加，在有效頻帶范圍內諧波系數同時單調增加，但其變化是非線性的，即在臨界值以下，諧波系數的變化趨于平緩，而超過臨界值以後，隨著強化相粒子體積百分數的增加，諧波系數快速增加。It can be concluded that the elevated ability of penaeus immune system is realized via increasing po production instead of increasing of unit enzyme activity of po. since the biggest number of hemocytes, semigranular cells and po production have been obtained after - 1, 3 - glucan and lps stimulation, it implies that the - 1, 3 - glucan and lps would be the most efficient immunostimulant on shrimp, penaeus chinensis, among the immunostimulants used
透射電鏡下的觀察結果表明，中國對蝦血細胞的超微結構在免疫刺激前後也發生了變化，三種血細胞的糙面內質網、核糖體和線粒體的數量均有一定程度的增加，其中以小顆粒細胞和大顆粒細胞的超微結構變化幅度最大。Abstract : we have investigated the ultrastructural changes of the biopsied muscle specimens from 8 cases of metabolic myopathies including 3 cases of glycogenosis, 2 cases of lipid storage myopathy and 3 cases of mitochondria myopathy. diagnosis and differential diagnosis with tem for metabolic myopathy as well as the significance of some ultrastructural changes were discussed in this study
文摘:本文對3例糖原累積病， 2例脂質沉積性肌病和3例線粒體肌病共8例代謝性肌病肌活檢標本的超微病理改變進行了觀察分析，對代謝性肌病的超微病理診斷、鑒別診斷以及某些病理改變的診斷意義進行了初步探討。Results showed : ( 1 ) cbt cell death in low tempratures is accompanied by characteristic changes, such as, reduced cell size, distorted nucleus, chromatin condensation and margination and cell ( cytoplasmic ) vacuolization ; cell mortality and ca2 * concentration increase along with time passed in low temperature. mitochondrial membrane potential and 02 increased at first, and then decreased. activities of sod decreased at first, followed by significant increasing and finally depressed
結果表明： （ 1 ） cbt在低溫協迫下，細胞圓縮，細胞核變形，染色質濃縮且邊位，細胞質空泡狀；細胞死亡率隨處理時間的增加而增加；細胞內鈣離子濃度隨處理時間延長而遞增；線粒體膜電位差在低溫處理早期急速上升，隨后一直下降；細胞內超氧陰離子（ o _ 2 ~ - ）在低溫處理前期出現高峰，接著呈下降趨勢；細胞內sod活性在低溫處理前期減弱，接著上升，然後持續下降。Effects of boschniakia rossica extract for activity of superoxide dismutase of mitochondria and content of malondialdehyde in hepatic precancerous lesions of rats
草蓯蓉提取物對肝臟癌前病變大鼠肝線粒體超氧化物歧化酶活性及丙二醛含量的影響Experimental results show that the grains were gradually triturated to namometer size with milling time and the grain size might be 30nm or so, but the grain size was not decreasing after the powder has been milled for 25 hours. the nano - sized sic was synthesized by ball milling of si and c mixed powders which rare earths as a additive was added to
結果表明：隨著時間的延長，粉末逐漸細化至納米級，可以細化到30nm左右，但球磨時間超過25h后粉末顆粒繼續細化的速度明顯放慢，並且在球磨的過程因為晶粒細化和晶粒內部發生了嚴重的晶格畸變，納米粉體x射線衍射峰產生嚴重寬化。分享友人