超聲波地震學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāoshēngbōdezhènxué]
超聲波地震學
英文
ultrasonic seismology- 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
- 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 （震動） quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 （情緒過分激動） be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
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This paper is taking model seismology theory as guidance, regards ultrasonic experimental method as major research means, and has made artificial crack and pore model according to physical model similar principle with various materials
本文以模型地震學理論為指導，把超聲波實驗方法作為主要的研究手段，根據物理模型相似性原理，用多種材料製作了人工裂縫模型和孔洞模型。Along with increase of pressure, the parameters such as velocity, amplitude, main frequency and quality factor of seismic wave change big gradually, while change very weakly with the change of temperature. through testing research for artificial crack and pore model, we conclude that crack density, azimuth, opening and the change of pore have obvious influences on speed, amplitude, attenuation ( or quality factor ) and main frequency of seismic wave etc. but, seismic wave dynamic characteristics are more evident than its kinematical characteristics for the change of crack and pore parameters. therefore, it offers reliable experiment foundation for detecting crack and pore by seismic wave kinematical characteristics ( such as amplitude, attenuation and main frequency etc. )
通過對人工裂縫和孔洞模型的超聲波實驗研究，可以認為：裂縫密度、方位、張開度和孔洞密度的變化對縱橫波的速度、振幅、衰減（或品質因子q ）和主頻率等參數均有明顯的影響，但裂隙參數的變化對地震波動力學特徵參數（振幅、衰減、主頻率等）的影響遠遠大於對運動學特徵參數（速度等）的影響，這為利用地震波的振幅、衰減和主頻率等屬性參數進行裂縫和孔洞特徵的檢測提供了可靠的實驗基礎。
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