超聲波發動機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāoshēngbōfādòngjī]
超聲波發動機
英文
supersonic engine-
The iatrical ultrasonic is about 1 - 15mhz at present, which generated by piezoelectricity crystal at the function of alternant electric field
目前,醫用超聲波的范圍多在1 15mhz ,是由壓電晶體在交變電場作用下發生機械振動而產生。Based on the research of the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramic, this paper presents the analysis of the movement of the stator surface points and work principle of motor. this paper describes a theory about the influence of the ultrasonic vibration on the frictional properties of ultrosonic dring, and finds that the horizontal vibration produces friction driving force and vertical vibration affects horizontal driving effect
並且對行波型超聲波電動機的減摩現象進行了研究,發現在接觸區定子表面上一點的水平振動產生摩擦驅動力,垂直振動只起影響水平驅動效果的作用,得出垂直方向超聲振動具有減振作用是引起超聲驅動動摩擦系數降低的原因。Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism
超聲波電機( ultrasonicmotor )是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機,其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機,它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動,通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比,具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點,因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性,在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視,尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性,但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨,將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手,討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響,並通過具體的實驗,根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律,以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律,豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究,對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。Although a dual - mode scramjet ' s configuration is simple and mainly consists of inlet, combustor and wake nozzle, its working process is complicated, especially in the combustor, involving a lot of subjects, including hypersonic aerodynamics, combustion chemistry, etc. the inner flow of a combustor is three - dimensional and complicated, including the interaction of shock wave, deflagration, vortex and boundary layer, and so on
它涉及到高超聲速空氣動力學、燃燒化學、擴散傳質等多門學科;其內部的實際流動是復雜的三維流動過程,充滿著激波、膨脹波、燃燒波、各種渦系、附面層及其相互之間的干擾,因此,燃燒室問題是整個發動機研究的關鍵所在。In principle, ultrasonic sensors are suspended over a road, which keep emitting pulse signals periodically to nearby and feed back waves to decide existence of any obstacles, thus to detect the speed, height, length, different sizes ( heavy, medium and small ) of moving vehicles and accumulative flow as well as length of motorcade. optionally, it can be applied to multitude driving lanes simultaneously for traffic data. by integrating and analyzing these measured data, the necessary figures concerning traffic flow may be obtained, which are fundamental basis guiding road buildings
本課題設計的是一種懸掛式超聲波車流多信息檢測器,通過懸掛于路面上方的超聲波探頭向路面周期性地發射脈沖信號,利用地面回波來判斷遮擋物地存在,可用於檢測行駛中的機動車車速、車高、車長、大中小分型以及累計車流量、車隊長度等信息,並可用於多個車道車流信息的同時檢測,綜合這些測量參數可獲得車流量的必要數據,可為公路建設提供必要的基礎依據。The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity
在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上,求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式,發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好,信噪比高,指向性好,幅度強等特點。通過理論推導,得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比,並與入射角和散射角有關;適當減小cfpi的帶寬,增加腔長,增大鏡面反射率,或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。The system accomplishes ultrasonic pulse transmitting and receiving, signal amplitude adaptive adjusting, data acquiring, echo searching, data processing and analyzing. different algorithms for echo searching, filtering and time difference measuring are proposed based on the thorough analysis of ultrasonic echo signal
研製的超聲波液壓測量系統由超聲波探頭、超聲波收發系統、高速數據採集系統和計算機構成,實現了超聲波信號的發射、接收、自動增益控制、數據採集、自動搜索回波、數據處理、分析等功能。The first part is the general interface of the hardware, which drives, monitors the ultrasonic sensor, receives signals generated by the sensor, converts the analog signals into numerical formats and sends them to the computer through a communication line. the second part is concerned with designing and implementing the software to be used by the vi
第一部分是以單片機為核心的超聲波發射接收卡的設計,其作用是驅動超聲波探頭工作,接收材料中的缺陷超聲回波信號,將其轉換為計算機可以處理的數字信號,並通過通信總線發送給計算機。Dsp56f805 samples the ultrasonic pulse coming back from the target, then measures the distance and shows it on led. tms320vc5509a is accomplished the detecting speed and the main control of the radar system, is 16 fixed dsp with high performance and low power produced by ti company. dsp5509a samples the wave coming from t / r module, then measures the target ’ s speed and send this information to the assistant control chip - p89v51 based on boost c51 core mcs produced by philips company, which controls the lcd
測距雷達系統的控制和信號處理的核心晶元是motorola公司的dsp型16位單片機56f805 ,由它對超聲波回波脈沖進行ad采樣后,計算目標距離並在七段數碼管上顯示。測速雷達系統中信號處理的核心晶元是ti公司的超低功耗、高性能的16位定點dsp ? ? tms320vc5509a ,由它對收發組件輸出的多普勒回波進行采樣,計算出目標運動速度后,送給輔助控制晶元? ?飛利浦公司生產的基於c51內核的增強型單片機p89v51 ,並且在液晶顯示器上顯示速度信息。Wavelets technology and wavelet packages technology for the ultrasonic testing signal of some aeroengine. turbine vane and some aeroplane main undercarriage wheel - hub axes are researched
本文研究了某型航空發動機壓氣機葉片和某型飛機主起落架輪轂軸套超聲檢測信號的小波分析和小波包分析技術。Abstract : ultrasonic welding for ribbon is widely used in developed countries , electric resistance welding is still used in china. on absorbing foreign advanced technology , the key assembly of the ultrasonic welding machine i. e. pneumatic working platform was manufatured. the cost of the machine and its spare parts is only 1 / 3 of the imports. the machine has been operated in a factory for four years , and has been proved stable and reliable. the machine can substitute the imports
文摘:超聲波焊接是發達國家色帶生產企業普遍採用的色帶焊接方法,而國內企業均採用落後的電阻絲焊.為此,在吸收消化國外先進技術的基礎上,自行開發了色帶焊接機的關鍵部件? ?氣動工作臺,實現了超聲波色帶焊接機的國產化,整機及配件價格不到進口產品的1 / 3 .產品經工廠4年多的實際應用,性能穩定、可靠,完全可替代進口First, the author builds the improved architecture based on behaviors for the mobile robot moro - i, proposes a full strategy of obstacle avoidance for region filling, and defines random obstacle and general obstacle which will be dealt with differently, - moreover, the multi - sensor system is set up which includes five groups of ultrasonic sensors for detecting the environmental information and the artificial neural network is used to fuse the information from each sensor group to achieve a precision of obstacle identification ; finally, the hardware and software are designed for the realization of obstacle avoidance
本文作者建立了移動機器人改進型基於行為的體系結構,提出了較完善的全區域覆蓋移動機器人的避障理論和策略,定義了突發障礙和一般障礙,並給予不同的處理方式;同時重點構建了多傳感器系統,採用五組超聲波傳感器用於檢測環境信息;基於人工神經網路對每組獲取的信息進行分析和融合,從而較準確地完成了對障礙的識別;最後,通過軟硬體的設計,實現了特定的避障行為。分享友人