超高圖表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāogāobiǎo]
超高圖表 英文
chart for superelevation
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • 超高 : 1 (鐵路彎線的外軌加高) superelevation2 (船的出水高度) freeboard; freeboard height3 super high...
  1. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升,當含水量出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.21參25
  2. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升,當含水量出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.21參25
  3. The tests were conducted in the hypersonic low density wind tunnel at nominal test conditions of mach 16, stagnation temperature 923k, stagnation pressure 1. 40mpa and 7. 30mpa. heat - transfer data were obtained on a hemisphere model, a sharp cone and a big blunt cone respectively by means of infrared thermal mapping techniques, that of a 0. 5mm thickness blunt cone by virtues of thermocouples. furth ermore, heat - transfer on all those models was calculated with the theoretical method

    最後在名義m _ = 16 、 t _ 0 = 923k 、 p _ 0 = 1 . 40mpa及7 . 30mpa的聲速低密度風洞中,利用紅外熱技術獲得了半球圓柱、尖錐、大鈍頭三個模型面熱流分佈,利用薄壁法技術得到了一壁厚為0 . 5mm的鈍錐模型面的熱流分佈,並通過工程理論方法計算了模型面的氣動熱,把理論計算結果與上述試驗結果比較,幾者符合得較好。
  4. The author has done much research work in examining the functions of raw materials, as well as making graph analysis of the raw material. as a result, achievement have been made : ( 1 ) making sure of the standard factor and t he best mixture proportion, ( 2 ) finding out the best way of measuring the index of the high performance concrete, ( 3 ) the endurance of this high performance concrete and the volume stability have been experimented ; ( 4 ) the great economic and social benifit are obtained by cost analysis

    其主要工作進行了各種原材料的性能檢驗並做出相應分析;對摻細礦渣粉末的性能混凝土進行正交試驗,確定了主要水平因子和最佳配合比;通過對性能混凝土的耐久性試驗及性能混凝土的體積穩定性試驗,確定檢測性能混凝土耐久性指標的最佳方法及性能混凝土的熱脹冷縮率和體積穩定性;通過對性能混凝土的成本分析,確定摻細礦渣粉的性能混凝土其經濟效益和社會效益非常顯著。
  5. A fuzzy image data model and a concept of fuzzy space are proposed, in which model visual feature, spatial feature and semantic feature are used for super feature in order to utilize advantage of traditional relation database as well as characteristics of image data and fuzzy retrieval. based fuzzy space, a method of similarity measurement of image is presented to support fuzzy features - based image retrieval and satisfy user ' s query requirement for image. in the thesis, a semantic template and the mechanism of dynamic relevant feedback are defined so that it can express user ' s query semantic and improve retrieval precision and useable capability for image retrieval

    研究了模糊檢索方法和相關反饋機制在象檢索中的應用,提出了一種模糊象數據模型和模糊空間的概念,該模型將可視特徵、空間特徵、語義特徵看作屬性,既充分利用了傳統關系數據庫的優點,同時又考慮了象數據以及模糊查詢的特點,文中提出的模糊空間和模糊相似性度量方法能支持基於模糊特徵的象查詢,較好地體現用戶象查詢的應用需求,文中定義的語義模板和相關反饋機制能在一定程度上達用戶的查詢語義,提象檢索的準確率和易用性。
  6. The morphology of single cell and the ultrastructure of cell membrane were observed. by means of afm, the ultra - thin sections of murine es cells were investigated in order to make afm capable of gaining the information of the inner structure of cells. in addition, the morphological changes and damaging effect of trichosanthin ( tcs ) on red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane were observed by afm

    對原子力顯微鏡( atomicforcemicroscope , afm )的成像技術進行了多方面探索;用afm研究膠原蛋白分子在雲母面的吸附和自組裝行為;對小鼠胚胎幹細胞和人血紅細胞進行afm成像,觀測單個細胞的形態以及細胞膜的微觀結構;利用afm得到了小鼠胚胎幹細胞薄切片的解析度像,探索用afm研究細胞內部結構,拓展其應用領域;天花粉蛋白( tcs )和紅細胞的相互作用,利用afm觀察到天花粉蛋白( tcs )和紅細胞相互作用前後紅細胞膜微結構的變化,據此討論了二者的作用機理。
  7. Ultra windband synthetic aperture radar ( uwb - sar ) has a broad applications because it can produce fine images of concealed targets with the capabilty of penetrating the foliage and the surface of the earth. lt has been an important sign for acquiring high - resolution images of uwb - sar for real time processing, and the efficient imaging algorithm is the pivotal and the fundation

    寬帶合成孔徑雷達( uwb - sar )能夠穿透葉簇和地實現對隱蔽目標的精細成像,有著廣泛的應用前景,解析度uwb - sar像的實時獲取已成為成像雷達發展的一個重要標志,而效成像演算法又是它的關鍵和基礎。
  8. The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors

    本文的研究內容主要包括: ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中,同時採用速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝,得到了殼體膨脹變形過程像,並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程;從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波壓曲線,獲得反應釋放總能。
  9. The results show : the hyperspectral remote sensing images have much stronger spectral statistical correlation and spectral structure correlation than the rgb color images do. the spatial correlation of hyperspectral remote sensing images is weaker than that of ordinary images

    結果明:光譜遙感像有很強的譜間結構相關性和譜間統計相關性,遠於普通彩色像;而其空間相關性則比普通像低。
  10. Voice communications and data transmission made along beijing s expressway removed doubts in people s mind about speed of terminal movement and coverage radius of base station of tdd mode. as a result of the experimentation, the datang group and the siemens company plan to organize a large - scale td scdma field demonstration in the near future. according to technical personnel who participated in the field experimentation, with progress of the experimentation, speed of terminal movement allowed by the system can be raised further

    經過在北京速公路上所做的現場通話和數據傳輸試驗明: td - scdma終端的移動時速可以達到125km ,基站信號功率覆蓋半徑過16km ,且通話話音清晰,象傳輸穩定,這一試驗結果完全證明td - scdma技術標準完全符合國際電聯( itu )對第三代移動通信的要求,消除了人們對于tdd模式在終端移動速度和基站覆蓋半徑的疑慮。
  11. Body mass index bmi formula : weight height x height. bmi 25 indicates overweight or check against the bmi table

    體重指標程式:重量(公斤) (度(米) x度(米) )指標過2 5顯示重或參考體重指標
  12. The article discusses ultrasonic diagnosis of common gynecologic acute abdomen. b - mode ultrasonic examination possesses the character of rapidity, simplicity and reliability. combined examination of transvaginal and trans - abdominal examination is very important for diagnosis. the article also indicates that ultrasonic image must be combined with clinical examination and other results to make a more accurate diagnosis because of its image lacking specificity

    論述了婦科常見的急腹癥的現,認為b型聲檢查在婦科急腹癥診斷中,具有快速、簡便,結果可靠等特點,強調了採用經陰道與經腹方式聯合檢測的重要性,同時指出,像是非特異的,必須密切結合臨床癥狀、體格檢查及其它資料做綜合分析,才能進一步提診斷準確率
  13. Xrd and tem patterns showed that superfine powders of namometer oxide, 15 ~ 98nm ca., even and without hard agglomeration, can be synthesized by this method, what ' s more, the size of the powders will be increased as the increasing of the concentration of starting solution, temperature and time for calcining. so products with needed size can be synthesized by choosing the appropriate conditions

    產物細粉的xrd和tem明,該方法可以合成粒徑為15 98nm左右、分佈較為均勻、沒有明顯硬團聚的納米氧化物細粉,而且其粒徑會隨起始溶液濃度的增加、凝膠煅燒溫度的升和煅燒時間的增加而增大。
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