跨膜蛋白質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kuàdànbáizhí]
跨膜蛋白質 英文
transmembrane protein
  • : 動詞1 (抬起一隻腳向前或向左右邁) step; stride 2 (兩腿分在物體的兩邊坐著或立著) bestride; stra...
  • : 名詞1. [生物學] (像薄皮的組織) membrane 2. (像膜的薄皮) film; thin coating
  • : 名詞1. (鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵) egg 2. (像蛋形的東西) an egg-shaped thing 3. (辱罵之詞)
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (似雪的顏色) white 2 (清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear 3 (空的; 沒加他物的) pure; clear; ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
  • 蛋白質 : [生物化學] protein; proteide (舊稱「朊」, 由多種氨基酸結合而成的高分子化合物)
  • 蛋白 : 1. (卵中透明的膠狀物質) egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] (蛋白質) protein
  1. For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development

    如g偶聯受體通過g介導產生胞內信使( camp , cgmp , dg , ip _ 3 )將胞外信號傳遞到胞內,從而引起生物學效應;內網上也存在著一些,其中一些與的合成及運輸有關,一些與物代謝有關,如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。
  2. Xanthophyli cycle has been widely concerned since the finding that it has the function in heat dissipation. with the trans - thylakoid ph gradient, zeaxanthin ( z ) together with antheraxanthin ( a ) can absorb excess energy from chlorophyll and release it as heat, thus protect the photosynthetic apparatus from photodamage by high light. violaxathin de - epoxidase ( vde ) is the key enzyme in xanthophylls cycle

    目前普遍認為葉黃素循環的色素定位於天線色素復合體上,在子梯度( ph )形成后,玉米黃( z )和環氧玉米黃( a )能夠從葉綠素中吸收過多的激發能,並以熱能的形式耗散到體外,從而保護光合器官免受強光的破壞。
  3. The extracellular 100pl ( ecl1 ) and ecl2 was linked by disulfide bond to maintenanced the stability of the protein secondary structure. in recent years, we showed that ccr5 as a co - receptor could interact with hiv - 1 infect ion. ccr5 was paid closed attention to since it was cloned in 1996. the aim is to - obtain the sequence of first extracillular domain of 3 chemokine receptor 5 ( ccr5 ) n - terminal gene fragment with high level expression in e. coli and to prepare its specific antibody f ( ab ' ) ;, and its detected method

    Ccr5具有g偶聯受體家族( g - proteincoupledreceptors , gpcrs )所特有的7個區( transmembrinedomains , tm ) ,呈螺旋, tm的氨基酸有很高的保守性,外第一襻( extracellularloop1 , ecl1 )和ecl2之間有二硫鍵相連,以維持二級結構的穩定性。
  4. The transport of water across some cell plasma membranes is facilitated by aquaporin ( aqp ) water channels, which are small transmembrane proteins that function as passive conduits for osmotically or hydrostatically - driven water transport

    水通道( aquaporin , aqp )是一種小分子跨膜蛋白質,其在滲透壓和靜水壓的驅動下能促進水分子細胞轉運。
  5. Ion channels are membrane - spanning proteins that can selectively mediate ion flux between the outside and inside of the phospholipid bilayer, and are essential for the electric activities of the organism

    離子通道是跨膜蛋白質,它能夠選擇性的介導離子流過脂雙分子層,是生物電活動的基礎。
  6. One of them was identified as the beth gene of halobacillus sp. d8. a hydrophobicity plot of beth revealed an alteration of hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments that was characteristic for integral membrane protein, suggesting the presence of 12 transmembrane - spanning segments and belonged to bcct family

    將重組粒測序,插入片段大小為4kb左右,通過blast比較,結果顯示含有三個orf框,其中一個為甘氨酸甜菜堿轉運,對其氨基酸組成進行疏水性分析,推測為含有12個域的,屬于bcct家族。
  7. Nonspecific lipid transfer proteins ( nsltps ) are small, soluble, basic proteins that can bind and catalyze transfer of lipids in vitro, however, we do not know their functions in vivo

    非特異性脂轉運是一類分子量較小的可溶性堿性,許多研究表明在體外它能結合併運輸磷脂、糖脂和脂肪酸等物
  8. Zo - 2 is localized in the cytoplasmic plaque domain of tight junction. zo - 2 interacts with the integral membrane proteins via its first pdz domain or guk. domain

    Zo 2位於緊密連接處的內表面,一方面與構成緊密連接的相互作用,另一方面與細胞骨架發生聯系。
  9. No touches upon multiple aspects of intracellular signaling pathways such as gene activation, protein expression and activity regulation of enzymes

    No參與了信號轉導的多個層面,如基因活化、表達和酶活性的調節。
  10. Facilitated diffusion a passive transport of molecules across a cell membrane along a concentration gradient, mediated by carrier molecules or complexes, usually proteins

    易化擴散(促進擴散) :分子沿濃度梯度由載體分子或復合物(通常是)作為媒介的一種被動運輸。
  11. The cdna of hn gene from b95 strain, shares a high identity between 88 % and 95. 1 % with that of reported hn genes. the amino acid residues predicted, shares an identity between 92. 1 % and 96. 1 % with that of other strains

    1 ,氨基酸的差異主要集中在n端18 75位。該范圍內包括hn區、區和細胞外區。這些變異對hn生物活性的影響還有待進一步研究。
  12. However, in fact, nsltps are extracellular proteins, so there is yet no direct demonstration of an in vivo function. despite their implication in these diverse aspects of plant biology, it is not clear which specific role nsltps play here, because in a given plant, several nsltp genes can be found, and they are often specifically expressed in both time and tissue. also individual nsltp genes are induced under a variety of conditions

    目前認為nsltp是定位在細胞壁中的一類,沒有直接的證據表明它能體內轉運脂類物,盡管猜測它可能參與多種生理過程,但對于其具體的生物學功能仍不清楚;另外,由於nsltp在不同組織和不同發育階段的特異性表達以及各個nsltp之間是否存在功能上的互補都為準確確定其功能增加了難度。
  13. The thesis has two parts, one is the prediction the other is the confirmation. in the first part all proteins of mtb h37rv were scaned in use of two bio - software ( signal ? and tmhmm ) to analyse signal peptide and trans - menbrane helix, and discovered 182 proteins are possible secreted proteins

    預測部分利用了兩個生物學軟體( signalp 、 tmhmm )對結核桿菌全組做信號肽分析和區分析,通過數據整理找到182個可能是分泌性,再經blastp對ncbi已收錄的庫中所有序列進行相似性比對分析,發現這182個中有12個為結核桿菌所特有。
  14. Aquaporin ( water pore ) a protein channel in the plasma membrane that facilitates water movement across the membrane. aquaporins can open or close to increase or decrease water flow

    水通道(水孔) :位於上的一種通道,控制水的運輸。它的開或關可以增加或減少水的流量。
  15. The mechanism typically involves a carrier protein that spans the cell membrane and transfers substances in or out of the cell by changing shape

    主動運輸典型的機制包括運載過程和物通過變形進出細胞的過程。
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