路線降低 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùxiànjiàngdī]
路線降低 英文
track depression
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 路線 : 1. （從一地到另一地所經過的道路） route; itinerary; way; tail; line 2. （思想上、政治上或工作上所遵循的根本途徑） line
  • 降低 : reduce; cut down; abate; debase; drop; lower; lessening; reducing; reduction; depression; tarnish
  1. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  2. This project which is based on the demand of increasing the electron tube ’ s qualities totally and reducing the manufacture cost has done a large amount of investigative work as follows to improve and perfect the technologies for the important part of electron tube manufacture ? the grid surface processing : on the surface processing of the molybdenum grid, the primary purpose is to reduce thermionic emission and secondary electronic emission of the grid. by the constantly experiment and grabbling the different technology routes, we have successfully developed these new technologies on the tac and zrc electrophoresis and electroplating platinum black of the grid, and made its surface cladding quality very stable and reliable

    本課題是基於整體提高電子管的質量和降低生產成本的要求，對電子管生產中的重要部分? ?柵極的表面處理技術進行改進和完善，主要在以下方面進行了深入研究:在鉬柵極表面處理方面，主要為實現降低柵極的熱電子發射和二次電子發射，通過不同工藝路線的不斷試驗和摸索，成功開發出柵極電泳tac 、 zrc和電鍍鉑黑的新工藝，使柵極的塗覆質量穩定可靠。
  3. 2 montoye r k, hokenek e, runyon s l. design of the ibm risc system 6000 floating - point execution unit. ibm journal of research and development, 1990, 34 : 59 - 71. 3 oberman s. floating - point arithmetic unit including an efficient close data path

    我們採用90納米cmos標準單元工藝以及synopsys自動布局布線流程進行實驗，實驗結果表明該演算法在高性能雙通路結構的浮點加減運算中引入后，可以使得近路徑的運算延遲整體降低10 . 2 % ，且演算法本身沒有造成新的關鍵路徑。
  4. Springer - verlag, 2002, pp. 48 - 63. 5 smart n p. efficient key encapsulation to multiple parties. lecture notes in computer science 3352, blundo b, cimato s eds.,

    在無線環境的應用中例如移動ad hoc網路，太長的密文會佔用寶貴的無線帶寬，復雜的運算會大大降低應用的實用性。
  5. Two nonlinear simulation methods are designed by curve fitting method and anfis which seem simply and right in the simulation experiment. based on the model different control strategies also were realized in detail such as chopped current control ( ccc ), angular position control ( apc ), amplitude - change ccc and pi control. a simple torque sharing function ( tsf ) method and a tsf controller were designed which decreases torque ripple effectively

    文章中還建立一種基於模糊神經網路的非線性模型，並對比分析了三種方法，模擬中確定了電機的最優開通關斷角，在此基礎上實現了電流斬波控制、角度位置控制、變幅值電流斬波控制以及分段雙閉環pi控制，模擬結果表明，它實現了電機的正常運行，很好的抑止了電機轉矩脈動，同時有效地降低了噪聲。
  6. As the key block of the wireless communication transmitter in rf, it is very useful in improving the output power and efficiency, lowering the loss of the supply, lowering the size and the weight, lengthening the time of communication. class e power amplifier which is suitable to amplify envelop signal is very important in modern communication system

    功率放大器（ pa ）作為無線通信射頻發射機中不可缺少的關鍵電路，對于提高手機的功率效率、降低電源損耗、減小體積重量、延長通話時間有著舉足輕重的作用，而適用於恆包絡信號放大的e類功率放大器，更是在現代通信系統中佔有十分重要的地位。
  7. Comparing to the way of renting communication wire, the transmit network can be saved ; the cost of communication can be decreased and the flexibility of networking can be promoted

    與原來租用通信線路進行聯網的方式相比，節省了昂貴的傳輸網路，大大降低了通信成本，而且提高了聯網方式的靈活性。
  8. Because of the unique issues in the networks, including mobility - induced disconnection, network partition, high out - of - order delivery ratios and channel errors, the congestion control and the error recovery in the network is challenging. in this environment, the interaction between tcp and mac layer protocols, the affection of route protocols on the performance of tcp and the particular congestion control and error recovery mechanism are first discussed. then a particular transport layer protocol scheme based on the non - feedback mechanism is presented, with emphasis on the analysis and simulation of the key parameter

    文中主要討論了兩種不同網路結構中的無線tcp協議改進方案，其一在最後一跳為無線鏈路的網路環境中，針對基本tcp擁塞控制機制存在的缺陷，文中在現有解決方案的基礎上提出一綜合性的方案，其中包括無線鏈路的高誤碼率和連接斷開問題的解決，並重點對方案中出現的交叉層問題進行分析和模擬；其二，考慮的是分散式網路（ adhoc ） ，在文中較為詳細的分析了tcp和mac層機制間的相互作用、路由協議中造成tcp性能降低的因素、 adhoc網路中應採取的特殊擁塞控制和差錯恢復機制，在此基礎上提出了一種採用非反饋機制的解決方案，重點對方案中的關鍵參數進行分析和模擬，分析和模擬結果表明此機制可在很大程度上提高adhoc網路中tcp的性能。
  9. Basing on other researchers ’ work, this paper has put forward a novel type of icc ( induced current cancellation ) shielding layer for rfic / mmic performance improvement, to reduce high frequency loss, increase q value, and expand its application frequency range. and present how to realize rfic / mmic components such as i / o pad, inductors, baluns and so on by applying icc shielding layer structures. furthermore co - design methods of ic component structure and foundry process structure designs has been presented in this thesis

    在無線通信技術對cmos射頻/微波集成電路需求的大背景下，本論文提出了用於高頻集成電路（ rfic / mmic ）器件的各類新型icc （ inducedcurrentcancellation ，感應電流相消）屏蔽工藝結構，由此設計製造的ic部件解決了傳統半導體工藝無法實現射頻/微波集成電路的難題，以達到降低高頻集成電路器件的高頻損耗，提高器件q值以及擴寬器件應用頻帶的目的。
  10. A novel distribution network optimal control approach for load balancing is presented based on the simplified model of distribution system, in which tie switches are regarded as critical elements. the two feeder lines connected with a tie switch are regarded as a feeder couple. load balancing ratios of feeder couples and total distribution network are defined and be used as indice of network reconfiguration, respectively

    提出一種以聯絡開關為核心的用於負荷均衡化的配電網路優化控制方法，將每個聯絡開關對應的兩條饋線看作饋線偶，定義了饋線偶和配電網的負荷均衡率，並以此作為網路優化的評價函數，這樣配電網路重構過程就由若干饋線偶內負荷均衡化過程組成，在此基礎上發展了以負荷均衡化和降低線損為目標的配電網優化方法。
  11. To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error

    鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重，為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心；採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分；設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾；用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。
  12. After the observing of transmission line for a lightning storm season, we did n ' t find the lightning trip. the result indicates line - surge arrester can improve lightning - proof property evidently and reduce the lightning tripping outage

    通過兩個雷雨季節的觀察，發現110kv雙含線沒有再發生雷擊跳閘故障，表明了線路型避雷器能明顯改善山區輸電線路的防雷性能，降低輸電線路的雷擊跳閘率。
  13. It has barged up against questions in lanzhou telecom ' s phs operation, for example, succeed rate of calling, wanting variety of mobile telephone, slowness in expansion of new operation, falling of the brand ' s name, lowering of predominance in price, need of regulating channels, increasing of cost in sell, falling of amount in increasing new users, etc. to aim at these questions and lanzhou telecom ' s fact, the paper suggested the tactics of mode in management, product management, price, channels, sales promotion of phs operation

    在蘭州電信無線市話業務取得快速發展的同時，遇到了網路接通率低、手機品種不夠豐富、新業務進展緩慢、品牌美譽度降低、價格優勢減弱、銷售渠道有待整合，以及銷售成本增加而銷售量大幅降低等問題。針對無線市話業務發展中存在的問題，結合蘭州電信企業實際情況，提出了無線市話業務發展在經營模式、市場細分、產品管理、價格制定、渠道整合、促銷方式等方面的策略建議。
  14. The situation is similar in the united states where cities like los angeles, san francisco and seattle are taking steps to reduce ship emissions and lower the environmental impact of their ports ahead of expected legislation that could make shore power connections mandatory

    在美國情況也差不多，象洛杉磯、舊金山和西雅圖等城市正在採取措施減少船隻的排放，並在預計立法強制使用岸上路線之前，降低對他們港口環境的不良影響。
  15. With the speed up of railway transportation, the lightening design of vehicle seems to be more and more important. reducing the weight of vehicle can not only reduce the consumption of the raw materials and the power of traction, and increase the operation speed and improve the starting and braking performance of trains, but also has the advantageous to reduce the wheel / rail interaction forces, vibration and noise, increase the service life of the vehicle and the track, and economize the cost of transportation

    隨著鐵路運輸速度的提高，車輛的輕量化顯得越來越重要，減輕車輛自重，不僅可以減少原材料的消耗，有利於降低牽引功率，提高列車的運行速度，改善列車的啟動和制動性能，而且可以有效的減少輪軌間的動力作用，減少振動和噪音，增加車輛和線路的使用壽命，節約運輸成本。
  16. An algorithm of fec ( forward error correction ) system and it ’ s fpga implementation were researched, . then the fec system was applied to an audio transmission platform. the platform can decrease the error bit rate to 1 10 - 7 when channel error bit rate is 3 10 - 3. veriloghdl was chosen to design the circuits

    研究了一種前向糾錯（ fec ）演算法及基於fpga的相應電路設計，將此電路應用於數字音頻無線傳輸，搭建了一個完整的數字音頻無線傳輸平臺，當無線通道誤碼率為3 10 - 3時，經過該糾錯電路可以降低到1 10 - 7以下。
  17. All the transmission lines of west - east electricity transmitting project are inevitable to crossing the high altitude and icing areas. for the reducing of the air pressure and the absolute humidity, the electricity strength of insulators will drop obviously. therefore, it must be considered the effect on the insulators " flashover voltage caused by the change of altitude and ice when the insulation cooperation of transmission lines are being designed

    「西電東送」工程的所有輸電線路都不可避免的要經過高海拔和覆冰地區，由於大氣壓力和絕對濕度的降低會使絕緣子的電氣強度顯著下降，因此在進行輸電線路的絕緣配合設計時必須考慮到海拔高度和覆冰的變化對絕緣子的閃絡電壓影響。
  18. It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use

    本文採用了基於神經網路技術的智能pid控制策略，設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子功能的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法；為解決結構不確定性的復雜多變量系統的控制，基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論，建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型；針對揚州水箱廠計算機集成製造系統車間管理與控制系統（ ys - cims sfcs ）中的實際工程問題，設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動線主烘腔溫度模糊控制器，解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題，提高了產品質量，降低了單產能耗。
  19. Thus the use of the 155 mbs port by switches can overcome the low utilization rate caused by the limited density of ports in the transmission equipment

    5gbits的線路速率。因此交換機使用155mbits速率埠，克服了因傳輸設備的埠密度有限而造成設備利用率降低的缺點；
  20. According to supplier location design optimized logistics flow ， reduce logistics cost

    根據供應商地點設計最佳物流路線，降低物流成本。
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