軟輻射 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ruǎnfúshè]
軟輻射 英文
soft radiation
  • 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （質地不硬） soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 （柔和） soft; mild; gentle 3 （軟弱） we...
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  1. Abstract : radiate thermometer uses a high definitive operation circuit in the modulation and linerization of weak optical signals. the theory of colorimetry was used in measuring the temperature. analogic channel and digital interfaces were added in order to expand the instrument. a kind of double channel ' s photocolorimeter including its hardware and software is introduced

    文摘:輻射測溫計採用高精度運算電路，對光弱信號進行調制和線性化處理，運用比色法原理對溫度進行檢測.為了便於儀器擴展，增加了模擬量輸出和數字介面，並對光纖式雙通道比色高溫儀的硬體與軟體的關鍵部分作了簡要介紹
  2. Because it ’ s hard to get radiation - harden hardware overseas, so the software fault tolerance techniques are significant for our national space enterprise. the computer platform of 863 plan project ” micro intelligent free - flying space robotic system ” consists of cots component. the orbit and the radiation environment of the robot are similar to ones of the argos satellite, and the system is required to have high reliability. therefore it ’ s necessary to applied the software fault tolerance techniques into the system to improve the anti - radiation capability after the techniques been verified valid

    因為我國很難從國外獲得輻射加固的硬體，所以，這項軟體容錯技術對我國航天事業的發展具有較大意義。 863計劃項目「小型智能飛行機器人系統」所用的計算機平臺採用商用器件，其衛星的運行軌道與argos衛星軌道近似，面臨的輻射環境與argos衛星相似，要求具有高可靠性。因此，小型智能飛行機器人系統有必要在驗證sihft技術有效的基礎上，應用軟體容錯技術，提高其空間抗輻射能力。
  3. Introducing the theory and application of boundary element method on the sound radiation, giving the process of solving vibration noise radiation problem using boundary element analysis software ; presenting the coupling theory and the combination analysis of finite element method and boundary element method, and doing relevant analysis based on close drum shell ; programming the noise data simulation program using the numerical calculation software, simulating the acoustic and pressure data of a key point in the transient response acoustic field of the close drum shell, realizing the audibility of the noise, using the virtual reality tools to simulate the vibration noise of the drum shell ; combining the finite element method and boundary element method to analyze the vibration noise radiation of some gear box, and completing the whole simulation process of the vibration noise of the gear box

    綜合介紹了邊界元法在聲輻射問題上的理論及應用；並給出了運用邊界元法分析軟體求解振動聲輻射問題的過程。闡述了有限元法和邊界元法的耦合理論及組合分析方法，並以封閉鼓形薄殼為分析對象進行了相應的分析。利用數字計算軟體編制了噪聲數據模擬程序，並模擬了通過組合方法分析封閉鼓形薄殼瞬態響應聲場而獲得一關鍵點的聲壓數據，實現聲音的可聽化，隨后通過虛擬現實工具實現了該情形下橢球殼振動噪聲的虛擬模擬。
  4. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  5. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  6. For liquid xe aerosol spray target, important lpp characteristics, such as laser - to - euv conversion efficiency, euv radiation absorption, debris production by target material erosion or deposition, are studied in detail, a 13. 4nm conversion efficiency of 0. 75 % into 2 % bandwidth and 2 steradian emission solid angle is achieved at 0. 5mm laser - nozzle distance

    在實驗上，建成了一套高光譜解析度和高靈敏度的軟x射線脈沖輻射測量裝置。測量了co _ 2 、 o _ 2 、 cf _ 4 、 kr和xe液體微滴噴射靶lpp光源在6 20nm波段的軟x射線輻射光譜。
  7. In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation

    本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。
  8. The automatic testing software for electromagnetic radiation with hp vee

    的電磁輻射自動測試軟體設計
  9. Using the matlab tools, a computer program is compiled to solve this mathematic model, by which simulations to the thermal environment of the heated space under different heating style are carried out. the simulations results and their analysis show that for different space with the same thermal comfort index, the energy consumption of low - temperature water floor radiant heating system is less than that of convection heating system

    基於上述採暖空間的熱網模型，運用matlab數學軟體編程，對低溫熱水地板輻射採暖方式和對流採暖方式下房間的熱環境進行動態分析，並對這兩種採暖方式下採暖系統的能耗進行計算機模擬計算，結果表明低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統相對于對流採暖系統有顯著的節能性。
  10. Noise, nedt, nep, and detectivity of microbolometer arrays are also considered. the work will provide the insight necessary to understand the optimum design and practical operating requirements of microblolmeter arrays. this paper provides a low cost and more practical software tool for predicting and evaluating parameters of the detector

    對微測輻射熱計性能進行了計算模擬，為非致冷微測輻射熱計紅外探測器性能預測和評估提供一種準確、快速、低成本的方法，並且開發了一整套對測輻射熱計探測器進行計算機優化設計的模擬軟體。
  11. The radiation field evolves from a steady saturation state to a limit cycle oscillation state, and eventually to chaotic oscillation state as the current increases, the region in which the field exhibits limit cycle or chaotic oscillation is called the " soft " and " hard " nonlinear regime, respectively : ( 1 ) in the " soft " nonlinear regime, the radiation field is characterized by period doubled bifurcation and the discrete power spectrum

    隨著電流的增大，輻射場經歷由穩定飽和到極限環型的周期振蕩，並最終過渡到非周期性混沌振蕩的演化過程，按其狀態可分為「軟」和「硬」兩種非線性區域： （ 1 ）在「軟」非線性區域，場的極限環振蕩態和穩定飽和態是交替出現的，其特徵是典型的倍周期分岔，輸出功率譜是分立的。
  12. In summaries, we use two parts, isotropic and anisotropic, to describe the anisotropic diffuse - radiation ; connected the horizontal diffuse - radiation and the land modulus to calculate the diffuse irradiation on actual terra ; and modem geo - tech, dem and pci - geomatica software and so on, is convenient and helpful to deal with mass geo - data and geo - information

    總結本文的技術與方法，本文以各向同性與各向異性權重分離方法描述了散射輻射各向異性特徵；以平地散射輻射與地形因子結合方式詳細探討了地形因子的作用;以dem數據與現代地理信息軟體相配合，嘗試了高效的現代地理空間信息計算技術。
  13. The unique formula is highly compatible with skin, can provide deeper moisturizing into the basal skin layer, effectively improve the skin metabolism, activate skin tissues and cells, isolate sunshine and polluted air durably, effectively deactivate tyrosinase, inhibit the generation of color spots, mildly remove skin ' s dry and fine lines, deeply whiten and care skin, leave skin tender and elegant again

    能迅速滲透，軟化角質層，保護手足肌膚，柔嫩潤澤，防止肌膚乾燥、凍瘡、粗糙等現象?生，與肌膚有更高的親和性，滋養達致皮膚基底層，有效改善肌膚的新陳代謝，活化皮膚組織的細胞，持久阻隔陽光輻射和污染空氣的侵害，有效抑制酪胺酸酶的活性，抵禦色斑素的形成，溫和平復皮膚干紋、幼紋、深層潤白呵護，令肌膚再現嫩麗可人的神采。
  14. The thesis is based on the subproject of national " 973 " key project, " hxmt spacecraft integral analysis and design ". aiming at the satellite power system, it establishes a simulation software, and uses it on the hxmt power system designing and simulation

    本文以國家973專項課題「天體高能輻射的空間觀測與研究」的子課題「 hxmt衛星系統方案設計」為應用背景，構造了一個面向衛星電源系統的模擬軟體，並對hxmt天文衛星電源系統進行了設計分析和模擬工作。
  15. Then, the radiation efficiency at low frequency and frequency response at high frequency in fluid are computed respectively by both sysnoise software and autosea software

    然後結合sysnoise軟體和autosea軟體分別計算殼體在流場中聲輻射效率在低頻段和高頻段時的頻率響應。
  16. Given the thermal physical parameters of the envelops and the weather data, the above two parameters are determined by the following system design parameters : radiant panel dimension, radiant panel location and radiant panel layout style ( center or peripheral ). based on the thermal net model, digital analysis of the energy consumption and thermal environment are carried out to the several representative spaces under different design parameters, through which the relations of the heating load to the design parameters are obtained and can be a reference in the practical system design

    對于給定圍護結構熱物性參數和室外氣候參數的條件下，室內平均輻射溫度和室內空氣溫度的大小取決于系統的設計參數：輻射板的布置方式（周邊布置和中心布置） 、輻射板尺寸和輻射板鋪設位置。基於熱網模型，利用matlab軟體編程對採暖空間在不同設計參數下室內的熱環境和能耗進行數值分析，得出了低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的性能和能耗指標隨這些參數變化的規律，從而為低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計提供了參考。
  17. In this dissertation, the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem ( arp ) is studied deeply and systematically in the theory, method and the application technique, based on analyzing the situation of the home and abroad on the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem. the calculation formulas of the boundary element method ( bem ) for the exterior acoustic radiation problem in the full - space and half - space are deduced, based on the wave propagation theorem ; the arising of the non - unique solutions, which is associated with the application of the boundary integral equation ( bie ) in acoustic radiation problem, is analyzed and proofed ; the improved combined helmholtz integral equation formulation ( ichief ) is presented to overcome the non - uniqueness problem more effectively and reliably ; the determination of the singular integral coefficients on various occasions is analyzed ; the properties and treatments of the singular integrals with different orders axe studied ; the computation program of the cubic spline ichief is developed and its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem and feasibility to discrete the surface coarsely with the sufficient calculation precision are examined through examples

    第二章在聲波動理論基礎上，詳細地推導出對應于無限域和半無限域的外部振動聲輻射問題的邊界積分方程計算公式；根據fredholm積分理論，對利用邊界積分方程計算振動聲輻射問題過程中解的非唯一性的產生進行了分析和證明；改進了chief法以提高其克服解的非唯一性的有效性和可靠性；對不同條件下奇性系數的計算、強奇性積分的收斂性及其在變量替換時與普通積分的差異性、不同階奇性積分的計算、數值求積分等進行了研究；開發了三次樣條改進chief法計算軟體，並通過算例考核了該方法在特徵波數處克服解的非唯一性的有效性和在保證計算精度的前提下實現剖分粗化以提高計算效率的可行性。
  18. The chip is mainly applied to the portable electronic products with the following features : 2. 7v to 5. 5v input voltage range ; the 1mhz fixed frequency ; - 40 to + 85 operating temperature ; two digital inputs control on / off and select amongst three levels of brightness ; thermal shutdown and under voltage shutdown protection, low 0. 1 a shutdown current ; soft - start limits inrush current

    該晶元主要應用於便攜式電子產品，其輸入電壓范圍為2 . 7 5 . 5v ，工作頻率為固定的1mhz ，可大幅度降低輸入紋波和emi輻射，工作溫度范圍為- 40 + 85 ，可使用外部使能控制信號調節led亮度及控制晶元關斷與否，具有過溫保護和輸入欠壓關斷保護功能，完全關斷模式下關斷電流可低至0 . 1 a ，具有軟啟動功能以限制啟動時的浪涌電流。
  19. So there are enormous social and economic meaning to make scientific power supply capability evaluation for urban power distribution network base on the role of power supply capability evaluation for urban power distribution network, and current technical level, we put forward a design scheme of power supply capability evaluation for urban network

    本文根據城市電網供電能力評估的任務，並考慮現有的技術水平，提出了一種城市電網供電能力評估軟體的設計方案，其中還對城市電網中輻射網路的潮流計算和可靠性分析方法進行了深入研究。
  20. Flexible sheets for waterproofing - bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing - method of artificial ageing by long term exposure to the combination of uv radiation, elevated temperature and water

    防水用軟薄板.屋頂防水用瀝青塑料和橡膠薄板.長期暴露于紫外線輻射高溫和水的組合條件下的人工老化法
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