軟通貨等 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ruǎntōnghuòděng]
軟通貨等 英文
soft currency
  • 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （質地不硬） soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 （柔和） soft; mild; gentle 3 （軟弱） we...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
  1. The claimed train approval dss take advantage of the advanced es and dss techology. the practical system uses delphi6. 0 software platform of borland corp. and adopts the object oriented designing and programming to insure the advantage of the the design of the system. the whole database of the system is designed on the platform of the sql server2000, can connect oracle or sybase database etc. by using odbc, can achieve the data exchange and information use in common of the tmis and fmos, and can insure that the system is easy to develop and extend

    鐵路請求車審批輔助決策系統採用先進的專家系統（ es ）和dss技術，研製開發的實際應用系統，選擇了最新的borland公司的delphi6 . 0軟體開發平臺，採用了面向對象的程序開發方法，確保了系統的先進性。系統綜合數據庫的設計是在sqlserver2000平臺上完成的，可通過odbc介面與oracle或sybase等大型數據庫連接，實現與外部相關的tmis （鐵路管理信息系統）及fmos （貨運營銷及生產管理系統）系統的直接數據交換與信息共享，保證了系統具有較好的開發性和信息可擴展性特點。
  2. Based on the needing of port, studies the shore container crane driver simulation training ware. the paper analyzes the operation criterion, brings forward the software models " design. building the dynamics model for real operation to control the load sway, use real simulation software - vega, combining the virtual reality peripheral equipments such as data glove, track system, discusses the feasibility of applying virtual reality peripheral equipments to the shore container crane drive simulation

    本文分析了虛擬現實技術和計算機模擬技術的發展及實際運用的情況，根據目前港口生產和司機培訓的需要，就岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬器進行了研究：通過分析岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛的操作規范，提出了岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬訓練器的軟體模塊設計；建立了起重機貨物的偏擺動力學模型；使用實時模擬軟體vega ，結合虛擬現實的外部設備如數據手套、跟蹤系統等，討論了將虛擬外設運用到岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬器的方法。
  3. This dissertation brings forward a feasible and useful design model of the hfis ( highroad freight information system ) and its realization plan on the basis of some network theories and application technologies such as mobile short _ message gateway, communication protocol, software design pattern, java program languagejnetwork server and cmpp protocol etc. this dissertation gives a full _ scale analysis of freight information process and workflow too

    本論文通過對移動短消息網關、通信協議、軟體設計模式等理論知識以及java技術、網路服務器、 cmpp協議等網路應用技術的理解和研究，在全面分析貨運信息處理業務流程的基礎上，提出了公路貨運信息發布系統設計模型，以及該模型的實現方案。
  4. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
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