軟通貨 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruǎntōnghuò]
軟通貨
英文
soft currency-
Soft currency : currency that is subject to sharp fluctuations in value
軟幣，軟通貨：幣值變化較大的貨幣。According to the analysis on the order point method which is mainly used to manage material stocks for production ， the relationship between the spare part demand plan and order point method is be established. that is to say, in the case of preventive maintenance pattern using the planned spare parts, they have a surprising similarity. so, order point method can be used to design the key software of spare parts dynamic management system
通過對訂貨點法的分析和研究，得出了備件需求計劃與訂貨點法的關系，即在預防性維修模式使用計劃性備件的情況下，備件需求計劃與主要適用於生產物資庫存管理的訂貨點法相似，可以用於備件計算機動態管理核心軟體的設計。The claimed train approval dss take advantage of the advanced es and dss techology. the practical system uses delphi6. 0 software platform of borland corp. and adopts the object oriented designing and programming to insure the advantage of the the design of the system. the whole database of the system is designed on the platform of the sql server2000, can connect oracle or sybase database etc. by using odbc, can achieve the data exchange and information use in common of the tmis and fmos, and can insure that the system is easy to develop and extend
鐵路請求車審批輔助決策系統採用先進的專家系統（ es ）和dss技術，研製開發的實際應用系統，選擇了最新的borland公司的delphi6 . 0軟體開發平臺，採用了面向對象的程序開發方法，確保了系統的先進性。系統綜合數據庫的設計是在sqlserver2000平臺上完成的，可通過odbc介面與oracle或sybase等大型數據庫連接，實現與外部相關的tmis （鐵路管理信息系統）及fmos （貨運營銷及生產管理系統）系統的直接數據交換與信息共享，保證了系統具有較好的開發性和信息可擴展性特點。Design, supply, delivery, installation, commissioning, maintenance of hardware, software and other related services for the implementation of the transport information system for the transport department supply of 1 rescue tender to the fire services department from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations purchase of confiscated used outboard engines from the government of the hong kong special administrative region from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations
承投為運輸署推行交通運輸資訊系統供應硬體和軟體，包括設計、送貨、安裝、試機、保養及其他有關服務為消防處供應1部重型搶救車，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止向香港特別行政區政府購買充公的舊舷外引擎，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止Cords for telecommunication systems and information processing systems ; technical terms of delivery
通信和信息處理系統用軟線.交貨技術條件In the paper, the engendering and development, business flow and function of logistics distribution are analyzed, that logistics distribution is important link and assurance of realizing e - commerce are analyzed, the problems existed in e - commerce logistics distribution in china is put forward by the actuality of e - commerce logistics distribution in china, and the above study establish the basement of later study. logistics distribution ' s demand to e - commerce, the feature of e - commerce logistics distribution, the way of reducing cost of e - commerce logistics distribution, actuality of the mode of e - commerce logistics distribution in china are analyzed, and the mode of e - commerce logistics distribution in china is put forward ; by selectively studying the theory and method of logistics distribution and studying the principle and method of dividing the group of places, the model logistics distribution allowing visiting repeated of multiple places is established, the model is used to solve rational distribution sequence to reach lest cost to allowing visiting repeatedly, and an actual example is taken. the model logistics distribution in emergency has been established on the base of studying the necessity of logistics distribution in emergency in logistics distribution center
本文分析了物流配送的產生和發展、物流配送的業務流程和功能及物流配送是實現電子商務的重要環節和保證，並結合我國電子商務物流配送現狀，指出了我國電子商務物流配送存在的問題，為進一步研究奠定了基礎；分析了電子商務對物流配送的要求、電子商務物流配送的特徵和降低物流配送成本的途徑，並結合我國電子商務物流配送模式實際，提出了我國電子商務物流配送模式構想；通過對電子商務物流配送理論方法選擇研究，在站點群的劃分原則和方法的基礎上，建立了多站點可以重復訪問的物流配送模型，運用該模型，可以求解合理的配送次序，使可以重復訪問時配送費用最少，並列舉了實例；通過研究緊急情況下物流配送的必要性，建立了緊急情況下的物流配送模型，運用該模型，可以解決配送中心在缺貨的情況下，選擇合理的供貨點及運輸方式的問題，使供貨時間最短、供貨費用最少，並列舉了實例、編制了相應的軟體。Until this year the yen ' s weakness was easy to explain : since 2001 the bank of japan ( boj ) had been printing loads of money in order to defeat deflation
很容易解釋到去年為止日元的疲軟的原因：日自從2001年以來，日本銀行為了防止通貨緊縮，加大了貨幣貸款的數量。Based on the needing of port, studies the shore container crane driver simulation training ware. the paper analyzes the operation criterion, brings forward the software models " design. building the dynamics model for real operation to control the load sway, use real simulation software - vega, combining the virtual reality peripheral equipments such as data glove, track system, discusses the feasibility of applying virtual reality peripheral equipments to the shore container crane drive simulation
本文分析了虛擬現實技術和計算機模擬技術的發展及實際運用的情況，根據目前港口生產和司機培訓的需要，就岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬器進行了研究：通過分析岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛的操作規范，提出了岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬訓練器的軟體模塊設計；建立了起重機貨物的偏擺動力學模型；使用實時模擬軟體vega ，結合虛擬現實的外部設備如數據手套、跟蹤系統等，討論了將虛擬外設運用到岸邊集裝箱起重機駕駛模擬器的方法。The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best
本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。It uses objectarx tools based on c + + language in autocad 2002 flat to make a farther development. it worked out a corresponding soft ware, and drew the planes of a real ship, has obtained a good effect
本文採用基於c + +語言的的objectarx工具在autocad2002平臺進行二次開發，分別編制了繪圖軟體和數據管理軟體，並結合一條實際的普通貨船，進行型線設計，取得了良好的效果。This dissertation brings forward a feasible and useful design model of the hfis ( highroad freight information system ) and its realization plan on the basis of some network theories and application technologies such as mobile short _ message gateway, communication protocol, software design pattern, java program languagejnetwork server and cmpp protocol etc. this dissertation gives a full _ scale analysis of freight information process and workflow too
本論文通過對移動短消息網關、通信協議、軟體設計模式等理論知識以及java技術、網路服務器、 cmpp協議等網路應用技術的理解和研究，在全面分析貨運信息處理業務流程的基礎上，提出了公路貨運信息發布系統設計模型，以及該模型的實現方案。However, by year - end inflation had cooled, and fears of a slowdown did not come to pass
但是，到年末通貨膨脹已經冷靜下來，擔心經濟疲軟的現象也沒有發生。After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks
如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。The chinese economy has successfully made a " soft landing ", a result of macro economic control, which has curbed inflation while maintaining rapid economic growth without major fluctuations
中國經濟成功地進行了「軟著陸」 ，這是宏觀經濟調控的結果。它控制了通貨膨脹，避免了經濟的大起大落，保持了經濟的快速增長。In the shakier past, a quick outflow of money from brazil and its neighbours might have triggered weaker currencies, higher debt costs, faster inflation and punitive interest rates
在過去那些動蕩不定的日子，貨幣從巴西及其鄰國快速撤出會立刻引發貨幣疲軟，高債務成本，高速通脹以及具懲罰性的利率。Deflation may have shorttermbenefits, particularly if it is the result ofgreater efficiencies in the economy, but if itlasts too long, or if it is the result of weakeningdemand, it can be a negative, self - perpetuatinginfluence on economic activity, discouragingconsumption, reducing revenue and wagelevels, pushing up bad debts and increasingthe rate of bankruptcy
通貨緊縮也有可能會產生短期效益，尤其如果它是因為經濟效率提高而出現的，但是如果通貨緊縮時間延續過長，或者它是因為需求疲軟而出現的，就會對經濟活動產生長期的負面效應，抑制消費、使收益減少、工資水平降低，使環賬增多、破產速率加快。The long bond fell more than a percentage point, while every other economic indicator that signals a weaker dollar and higher inflation also rose
長期債券跌幅超過1個百分點，其他經濟指標也顯示，美元將進一步疲軟，而通貨膨脹壓力將進一步增加。分享友人