軸平面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhóupíngmiàn]
軸平面
英文
axial plane-
Large amount of hydrogen was disadvantage to the basal plane orientation, but it is helpful for the c axis paralleling to the substrate
大量h的存在不利於基面平行襯底的取向的發生,但能夠滿足c軸平行襯底的條件(在一定偏壓下) 。C ) we found that the negative bias or ion bombardment was important to the orientation variation of the films. low bias is helpful for the basal plane orientation, while under high bias the films shows that the c axis of bn was nearly parallel to the substrate
C )偏壓或離子轟擊對取向有重要影響,低偏壓有利於形成基面對襯底平行的取向,而在高偏壓下,薄膜表現為c軸平行襯底的取向。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。A body is said to be in a state of plane stress or alternatively in a two-dimensional or biaxial state of stress.
據稱該物體處于平面應力狀態或二維應力狀態或雙軸應力狀態。Based on the three new supposition and the tow new mechanical tools : moment vector and radius vector, the warping theory introduced the analytical method of the rotation of a cross section around a fixed axis, so as to make the space stability of the thin - walled member complanate and one - dimensioned
翹曲理論以三條新的假定和新建立的彎矩矢量和轉角向徑兩大力學工具為基礎,提出了繞定軸轉動的分析方法,使薄壁構件的空間變形平面化、一維化。First the sketch / datum plane is fitted by least - square distance, then the extruded direction or axis with the flank points of the cloud is extracted in quadratic paogramming arithmetic, and certain points projected to gain 2d sketched datas. feature points are defined to segment the sketch datas, and the sketch profile is generated by fitting separately the line and circle segment
使用最小二乘方法擬合草圖基準平面,採用二次規劃方法提取拉伸方向和旋轉軸線,然後將數據點投影以獲取草圖數據,通過柵格劃分提取草圖邊界輪廓數據,再對這些邊界數據進行基於特徵點的分割,以直線和圓弧段擬合出草圖輪廓。Since complicated differential and integral operations were involved in the kernel of the integral equation, we simplified the equation and got the nakano equation. as instances, the planar archimedean spiral antenna, the planar equiangular spiral antenna, the monofilar helical antenna, the conical helical antenna with fixed ascending angle and the conical equiangular - spiral antenna were analyzed through the moment method. all of the results matched fairly well with the references and experiment results
這種方法的積分方程的積分核里含有復雜的微積分運算,為了簡化計算,本文在推廣的海倫積分方程的基礎上,對方程進行了簡化,推導了nakano方程,並以平面阿基米德螺旋天線,平面等角螺旋天線,軸向模圓柱螺旋天線,具有固定升角的圓錐螺旋天線和圓錐等角螺旋天線為例,用矩量法求解了天線上的電流分佈,研究了螺旋天線輻射的寬頻帶特性,所得的結果均與參考文獻吻合很好。The obtained homographs can be employed to distinguish between surfaces with different characteristics, and to classify the surfaces of a planar object. regions in a line drawing and surfaces of an object are matched based on homographs
最後,提出了一種新的以面作為匹配基元從單幅軸測投影線圖和單幅透視投影線圖識別平面立體的方法。The solutions of axisymmetric plane stress for a hyperelastic material interference problem
超彈性材料過盈配合的軸對稱平面應力解答With the standardized workshop occupied 11600m2 and 630t hydraulic presses, 315t two axle punch presses, 250 sets of large, middle, small equipments, the company has the whole series production line. main equipments include cut - board machine, incurvate machine, opened incline pressure machine, drill attack machine, auto - moving hang machine, various kinds of moulding plastic machine, lathe, planer, drilling machine, horizontal axis rectangle platform flat grinder, universale lifting platform milling machine, eccentricity axis punching machine, liquid pressure derrick car, etc
主要設備有: 630噸液壓機315噸雙軸沖壓機250噸沖壓機等大型沖壓機床,剪板機折彎機鉆攻兩用機自動走軌起吊機各式型號注塑機各式車床刨床鉆床臥軸矩臺平面磨床萬能升降臺銑床偏心軸沖床液壓起重車等大中小設備386多臺套,形成具有自動沖壓步進的生產線。All planes perpendicular to the solar axis intersect the solar sphere along circles of latitude.
所有垂直於太陽軸的平面和太陽球面相交成緯度圈。The model of influence upon the parallel between servo optic axis from the angle error of installation plans presented. whereby the theoretic analysis is carried out and the analyzing results are obtained. the method of obtaining the angle error through measuring the installation plans with three - coordinates measuring device and fitting the measurement data is put forward and pave a road for lessening the influence
對安裝面角誤差影響隨動光軸平行性的問題也建立了數學模型,以此為出發點進行理論分析,給出了分析結果;提出用三坐標測量機測量安裝面,通過擬合得到安裝面的角誤差;從而為減小這一誤差源對隨動光軸平行性的影響鋪平了道路。Based on the " fangsheng - i " robot fish of harbin engineering university auv lab, at first the analysis of the relations of pectoral fin ' s attack angle and lift in vertical plane is done in this paper, using the robot fish ' s hydrodynamic results by the panel method ' s, then setting up the motion model in vertical plane is done. finally animation the robot fish ' s motion in horizontal plane is finished
論文以哈爾濱工程大學軍用智能水下機器人國防重點實驗室的「仿生? 」號仿魚機器人為對象,利用面元法計算的仿魚機器人水動力結果,並分析了垂直面內胸鰭的攻角與升力的關系,建立了垂直面內的模型,根據軸變形模擬了仿魚機器人水平面內的直航和偏航。This method can be used for pellets with flat faces with crushing along the axis.
這種方法可以用於具有平面的片劑,沿著軸向施加壓力。The angular extent in a specified plane which contains all the radius vectors of the polar curve of luminous intensity having lengths greater than a specified fraction of the maximum
在某一平面上,一定角寬范圍內所包含的光強極軸曲線上的矢徑長度均大於其最大值的某一特定比例,這種情況定義為光束的發散。Methods : fifty paired embalmed cadaveric humeri ( twenty - five pairs : fourteen from male donors and eleven from female donors ) were scanned in medial - lateral ( ml ) and anterior - posterior ( ap ) position according to the humeral retroversion by ct. images of the humeri in the transverse planes at the lowest border of neck ( lbn ), 20mm and 40mm distal of lbn ( lbn - 20 、 lbn - 40 ), isthmus, head - neck anterior - posterior ( hn - ap ) were obtained. sixty - one extracortical and intracortical parameters were measured exactly by image analytic computer software that included offset, head position, head - shaft angle, head to tuberosity height ( ht ), head thickness, curvature radius, articular surface arc ( sa ), neck diameter, isthmus position, proximal and distal border of isthmus, maximum coronal and sagittal diameter of medullary canal and thickness of cortical bone in four planes, including lbn, lbn - 20, lbn - 40 and isthmus
方法: 50根成對防腐肱骨(男14對,女11對)按肱骨頭扭轉角置於冠狀位和矢狀位,行肱骨全長,頭頸矢狀面,解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm ,髓腔狹窄部四平面ct掃描,由ct軟體測量冠、矢狀位髓腔內外參數共61項,包括頭心?干軸距,頭位置,頭干角,頭?結節高度差,頭厚度,頭半徑,關節面張角,解剖頸直徑,髓腔狹窄部位置,解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm和狹窄部四個平面髓腔的最大冠、矢狀徑,皮質骨厚度等。The thesis developed the optimization design software of geometric parameter for the worm gear including strength check module, the drawing contact lines module, the change lines of tooth thickness of worm, and the parametric modelling software for the reducer which includes parametric modelling of parts and assembly. the cad prototype system is very convenient because of its accessible interfere, simple operation and written in chinese. by input design parameters , the cad system can make optimization design and strength check for the worm gear , draw contact lines of tooth flank of worm - gear and change line of tooth thickness of worm , judge if the tooth flanks of worm undercut and if the sideward tooth of worm - gear hob come to a point , make project design and structure design for the reducer and draw its 2d parts and assembly
研究和開發了平面二次包絡環面蝸桿傳動的參數優化設計和校核軟體系統:包括幾何參數設計計算模塊,強度校核模塊,繪制齒面接觸線模塊,蝸桿齒厚變化曲線模塊和蝸桿根切判別模塊;開發了平面二次包絡環面蝸桿減速器外形與結構尺寸數據庫以及傳動效率數據庫,建立了平面二次包絡環面蝸桿傳動公差及極限偏差數據庫;開發了平面二次包絡環面蝸桿減速器參數化建模軟體:包括零部件的參數化建模模塊和裝配圖的參數化建模模塊,其中零部件的參數化建模包括蝸桿軸系的參數化建模、蝸輪軸系的參數化建模、箱體的參數化建模、端蓋的參數化建模、軸承的參數化建模和其它零部件的參數化建模軟體模塊。The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。Firstly, a set of formula is developed for uniplanar x - and multiplanar xx - joints loaded with axial forces, in - plane bending moments and out - of - plane bending moments respectively. in china, it is the first time to develope a set of formula for full - width joints considering the membrane effect
在總結國內外研究成果的基礎上,本文對方管平面x型和空間xx型相貫節點在軸力、平面內彎矩和平面外彎矩等荷載工況作用下的靜力工作性能建立了一種更合理的理論簡化模型研究方法。Machine tools ; surface grinding machines with horizontal grinding spindle ; definitions and terms
機床.臥軸平面磨床.定義和術語分享友人