輪廓穩性法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lúnkuòwěnxìngfǎ]
輪廓穩性法
英文
profile stability method- 輪 : Ⅰ名1 (輪子) wheel 2 (像輪子的東西) wheel like object; ring; disc 3 (輪船) steamer; steamboa...
- 廓 : Ⅰ形容詞(廣闊) wide; extensive Ⅱ名詞(物體的外緣) outline
- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 輪廓 : outline; line; lineament; contour profile; rough sketch
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Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上,簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理,對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較;針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題,作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性;分析討論從解包裹位相( x , y )到再現物體的高度h ( x , y )物理量之間的關系,研究相應的演算法,利用matlab平臺,對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構,其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面: ( a )針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響,提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋,用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法,建立了相應的測量系統,系統的條紋穩定可以達到。All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering
主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾層分佈距離; ( 2 )根據強度等效和變形等效的原則,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。Measurement and characterization of surface texture is an important aspect of precision metrology. historically this has involved partitioning a profile into different wavelength regimes referred to as roughness, waviness and form followed by numerical quantization. parameters computed are then inspected for tolerance compliance to ensure a part performs its intended function. this approach is satisfactory when the specification has been carefully determined and the process is stable. however, when the manufacturing process is under development or when instability or modifications to the process invalidate specifications, there is a need to study surface finish parameters in relation to functional performance or process measures. in this context, the problem of surface texture classification and recognition are discussed. advanced techniques developed for this purpose along with applications are presented. also, the techniques discussed here will be useful across large bandwidth, from the characterization of nano scale to traditional micro scale surfaces
表面結構的測量與特徵描述是精密計量技術的一個重要方面,傳統上包括將輪廓情況根據不同的波長范圍劃分為粗糙度、波紋度和形狀及后續的數字量化.按算得的參數檢查它是否為公差允許,以保證零件執行其指定的功能.當技術特性已經經過仔細確定,並且其過程穩定時,該方法是令人滿意的;但是,當製造過程正在進行中或過程的不穩定、過程變化使技術特性失效時,就需要研究和功能表現及過程評定相關的表面參數.討論了表面結構的分類與識別問題.同時闡述了為此目的而開發的先進技術及其應用.所研究的技術對從納米尺度到傳統的微米尺度的較大帶寬范圍內的表面特徵描述都是有效的It is shown that the hybrid corner detector and shape descriptor can work equally well as the css technique does on noisy curves, however, at much less cost
同css演算法相比,混合css / dcss角點檢測演算法及輪廓形狀描述演算法具有同樣穩定的抗噪性能,但卻能夠顯著節省計算成本,提高計算效率。A combined recognition feature extraction method based on vehicle target contour is given. this kind of recognition feature includes global shape features and local statistic features of target contour ’ s horizontal and vertical part. it can be used in visible light and infrared situation, and it has good stability and consistency even if the illumination and texture changed
基於這些特點,本文給出一種基於車輛目標輪廓的組合識別特徵提取方法,所提取的組合特徵包括以車輛目標輪廓為基礎的全局形狀矩特徵和以車輛目標輪廓縱橫向分量為基礎的局部統計特徵,該方法具有較強的穩定性和一致性。分享友人