輻射熱流計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshèrèliújì]
輻射熱流計 英文
radiation heatflowmeter
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  • 熱流 : 1 （激動振奮的感受） warm current 2 [氣象學] thermal current; [熱學] heat transmission; thermal f...
  1. Bolometers and pyroelectric detectors are the most common thermal detectores in uncooled ir sensors technolgy

    非製冷熱成像探測器目前以微測輻射熱計和熱釋電探測器為主流。
  2. Electric cables - calculation of the current rating - thermal resistance - a method for calculating reduction factors for groups of cables in free air, protected from solar radiation

    電纜.額定電流的計算.熱變電阻.室外避免太陽輻射的電纜組減縮系數的計算方法
  3. The variations of sea ice in the arctic ocean are simulated by using a improved high resolution hibler dynamic - thermodynamic sea ice model during 1979 - 1998. the model is driven by surface atmospheric and oceanic forcing consists of geostrophic winds, surface air temperature, specific humidity, and longwave and shortwave radiative fluxes provided by international arctic buoy program ( iabp ). the simulated results show that arctic sea ice have noticeable seasonal and annual variability

    利用一個hibler海冰熱動力模式，在改進了其熱力部分和改變模擬范圍以及提高解析度的基礎上，以北極國際浮標計劃（ iabp ）提供的1979 - 1998年間逐日變化的日平均海平面氣溫場，濕度場，長短波輻射場，風場，洋流場，海洋熱流量場為強迫場，模擬了上述20年間北極海冰的時空演變。
  4. Using the matlab tools, a computer program is compiled to solve this mathematic model, by which simulations to the thermal environment of the heated space under different heating style are carried out. the simulations results and their analysis show that for different space with the same thermal comfort index, the energy consumption of low - temperature water floor radiant heating system is less than that of convection heating system

    基於上述採暖空間的熱網模型，運用matlab數學軟體編程，對低溫熱水地板輻射採暖方式和對流採暖方式下房間的熱環境進行動態分析，並對這兩種採暖方式下採暖系統的能耗進行計算機模擬計算，結果表明低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統相對于對流採暖系統有顯著的節能性。
  5. The new heat flux method for pure radiative heat transfer in rectangle enclose

    新熱流法計算矩形空腔內的純輻射換熱
  6. After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %

    摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定，確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒，增設煙氣含氧量分析，可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下，極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果，從而降低排煙溫度45 ，減少加熱爐排煙損失，節約了煤氣量6 %以上。
  7. 3. on boiler retrofit, the calculation of fuel burning, the heat calculation of boiler inside structure and convection section, and the design of structure parameter of feed water heat exchanger are made. the flue gas channels " resistance calculation and the boiler strength verifying are also carried out. replacement of water cooling wall improves heat exchanging and decreases loss of heat radiant

    對鍋爐本體進行了燃料燃燒計算、爐膛結構熱力計算、對流受熱面結構熱力計算、鍋爐給水加熱器結構參數設計、煙道阻力計算及鍋爐元件強度校核等；改進了水冷壁布置使換熱效果更好，減少輻射換熱損失；改進對流段結構，更充分的利用爐膛出口煙氣余熱，提高熱效率；並且進行了煙氣阻力計算、熱效率計算和能量平衡測試，對改進后的稠油燃料和改進前進行了對比，燃燒狀況和熱效率有明顯改善。
  8. On the basis of the constitution and work principle of general drum brake and the heat transfer theory, the friction heat, the heat convection and the radiation recuperation of drum brake are analyzed detailed, and then the mathematics model of temperature rise calculation is built

    在對目前常用的鼓式制動器結構和工作原理進行分析的基礎上，結合傳熱學的理論知識，詳細研究了鼓式制動器的摩擦生熱過程、輻射換熱過程和對流換熱過程，建立了其溫升計算的數學模型。
  9. It is very difficult to analyze flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine by theoretical method since flame radiation is a function of many parameters, such as the combustion process, the geometrical description of the chamber, the soot formation and oxidation processes, the soot radiant temperature and soot absorption coefficient. the radiant property of the flame in a cylinder is dependent on the combustion process. but the thermodynamic state of real engine cycles can be analyzed from the pressure - volume diagrams in the cylinder. thus a new thermodynamic computational model is set up for the flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine based on the indirect relationship between the flame radiation and the pressure - volume diagram of the combustion process in this paper. the flame radiant heat flux in the cylinder of a di diesel engine is calculated with the variation of crank angle by this model. compared with measured values, the result of the computational values shows the model is available to represent the effects of flame radiation

    柴油機缸內的火焰輻射受諸多因素的影響，用理論分析法來確定它是相當困難的，由於柴油機缸內火焰輻射特性依賴于缸內的燃燒過程，而燃燒過程中的實際熱力狀態又可用示功圖來分析，因此藉助於火焰輻射與缸內熱力參數之間的這種間接關系，建立了一種計算柴油機缸內火焰輻射傳熱的新模型，利用該模型對一臺直噴柴油機缸內火焰輻射熱流量隨曲軸轉角的變化情況進行了計算，將計算結果與實測結果進行了比較，表明該模型能較好預測缸內火焰輻射傳熱量。
  10. A simple radiation model was used to calculate daily changes of the aerosol radiative heating rates and cooling rates in different months. two - stream approximation, hemispheric constant method, adding method and doubling method were applied in the computation

    採用兩流近似輻射模式，應用半球常數法近似，採用累加法和倍加法，計算了不同月份大氣氣溶膠的輻射加熱率和減溫率的日變化。
  11. The approach is that we first calibrate the filter radiometer with cryogenic radiometer and measurement equipment of relative spectral responsivity and then calculate the absolute spectral responsivity. because the drift in blackbody temperature directly influnces measurement accuracy, so we adopt a feedback system to stabilize blackbody temperature through controlling the current of blackbody that improves measurement accuracy greatly

    該方法首先要用低溫輻射計及相對光譜響應度測量裝置對濾光輻射計進行標定，經計算可得到濾光輻射計的絕對光譜響應度；由於黑體溫度的漂移直接影響到測量精度，我們採用反饋系統通過控制黑體的加熱電流，來穩定黑體溫度。
  12. Through the analysis on the effects from the different aspects in the equal elevation grids upon the solar shortwave radiation received by ground surface, it is indicated that the discrepancy of landform elements leads to redistribution of the heat and cold sources of the ground surface and affects the snowmelt runoff, and then the aspect estimation is also taken as an important input to be inset into the model calculation

    通過分析同一高程網格坡向不同及其對到達地面太陽短波輻射通量的影響，提出地形要素差異導致地面冷熱源再分佈，調控融雪出流量，繼而將坡向判斷也作為系統重要輸入項之一嵌入到模型計算中。
  13. This model does improve the models of fuel spray and atomization, soot formation and oxidation, heat transfer of substance in cylinder is also considered

    此模型改進了燃油噴射模型以及碳煙的生成與氧化模型，考慮了燃燒區的區間傳熱和缸內工質的對流輻射傳熱，由此對一臺高壓共軌柴油機進行了模擬計算。
  14. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  15. Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing

    該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點，發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下，視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率，所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法，用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度，經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明，用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。
  16. Meanwhile some detailed researches are done on the deviation of gas in different load in tangentially - fired furnace which affords some significant directions in theory on the boiler ' s safely operation. simple method is employed in flow field prediction ; lagrangian method is used in the flow of particle and the radiant heat - transfer is simulated in monte carlo method. through summarizing these methods, the author develops a general program of large - scale power station with a friendly interface and post - disposal

    本文對模擬爐內過程所採用的方法和模型進行了概括和總結，在此基礎上綜合這些方法和模型，如流場的計算採用的是simple方法，而顆粒相流動則是採用拉格朗日方法進行研究，輻射換熱採用蒙特卡洛方法等，並且以這些模型和方法為基礎，開發了大型電站鍋爐的通用程序，並包括友好的界面和后處理。
  17. In addition, the inner surface temperature with the effect of air convection in the detect is different from the one in terms of considering air heat transfer in the defect as conduction and the effect caused by radiation can be neglected

    考慮缺陷內空氣對流換熱的影響下得出的溫度與純導熱條件下得出的溫度存在較大誤差，輻射的影響可以忽略不計。
  18. The combination of convection and radiation heating and the symmetrical design of the oven ensure a highly accurate temperature control

    對流傳送和輻射加熱以及烤箱的對稱設計的完美組合，確保高精度的溫控。
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