輻射發熱器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèfārèqì]
輻射發熱器
英文
radiant heater-
Noise, nedt, nep, and detectivity of microbolometer arrays are also considered. the work will provide the insight necessary to understand the optimum design and practical operating requirements of microblolmeter arrays. this paper provides a low cost and more practical software tool for predicting and evaluating parameters of the detector
對微測輻射熱計性能進行了計算模擬，為非致冷微測輻射熱計紅外探測器性能預測和評估提供一種準確、快速、低成本的方法，並且開發了一整套對測輻射熱計探測器進行計算機優化設計的模擬軟體。Measuring method for normal total emittance of infrared heater
紅外輻射加熱器全法向發射率測量方法Measuring method for normal spectral emittance of infrared heater
紅外輻射加熱器光譜法向發射率測量方法Measuring method for normal spectral emittence of infrared heater
紅外輻射加熱器光譜法向發射率測量方法As a result, these three methods evidently improve radiation exitance and thermal image of devices and improve the troubleshooting ratio
這三種方法有效地提高了元器件的溫度和發射系數，從而增強了元器件的輻射度或明顯改善了它們的熱圖像。But if engineers can figure out how to integrate millions of relativistic gates on a small silicon chip ? and awschalom is working with research groups at intel and hewlett - packard to do just that ? the result could be processors that run much faster than current models do, while consuming far less power and radiating far less heat
不過假如工程師有辦法把幾百萬個相對論性邏輯閘整合在一小塊矽晶片上，其成果可能就是執行速度比當今機種快很多，而功率消耗與熱輻射卻少得多的微處理器；奧沙隆目前正在和英特爾與惠普的研究群合作研發這種晶片。Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。Then, some proposals and methods are brought forward on the analysis of the causes of these kinds of noise. seeing that the noise radiates through the inlet of air and iron box, a silencer for the inlet and a rectangular enclosure are designed
針對加熱器回風口和方箱是噪聲向外輻射的必經途徑，本文主要從消聲器消聲設計、方箱隔聲設計兩個方面出發，探討了不改變加熱器結構的降低噪聲方法。As umbirfpa is a new type of infrared detecting device, its work principle is complex and its performance is affected by many factors. in the initial stage of developing, the design experiment and theoretical understanding are little interiorly. furthermore, the problems such as sensitivity reduced, dynamic range shortened, nonuniformity increased come forth if umbirfpa is not designed properly
Umbirfpa是一種新型的紅外探測器件，微測輻射熱計的工作原理復雜，其性能受到很多因素的影響，目前國內尚處于發展初期，缺少實際的設計經驗和理論認識，同時umbirfpa又是在集成電路工藝線上生產的，投資大、周期長，如果設計不當，不僅可能導致靈敏< wp = 13 >度降低、動態范圍縮小、噪聲增大、非均勻性增大等問題，更可能的是根本就不能用於成像，從而造成很大損失。In this article, constituting some the equations which reflect the flow law and building and applying many mathematical models of physical and chemical reactions in the the plasma ignition : applying k - two equations turbulence model to calculate the turbulence parameter supplying simplied reaction systerm model and applying eddy break - up model and p - i thermal radiation model. with these reasonable simplied modles, numerically simulating the flow field in the plasma ignition. during the numerical simulation, applying the body - fitted coordinates for the complex geometry of the computional field ; using the mixing format to disperse the equations ; applying simplec algorithm method to solve the equations ; using above models and methods, it can get flow field distribution ; including temperature, pressure, turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate, turbulent viscosity, velocity, density. these results are significant to design and improve the plasma ignition
本文旨在通過構造反映等離子點火器內部流動規律的基本方程組，建立描述等離子點火器內部的復雜物理化學過程機制數學模型：模擬等離子發生器內部燃燒的-雙方程湍流流動模型；模擬氣體燃料在燃燒時中化學反應的簡單化學反應系統模型；模擬等離子點火器內部湍流預混燃燒的漩渦破碎模型；模擬等離子點火器高溫燃氣及其壁面的p - i輻射換熱的模型等等，對模型進行一定的合理的簡化，然後數值模擬等離子點火器內部流場的流動。Using simple model of a microbolometer biased by pulse, useful practical equations and numerical estimates for the responsivity are derived
本文為開發一整套微測輻射熱計探測器計算機優化設計和模擬軟體打下了堅實的基礎。Tld standard practice for application of thermoluminescence - dosimetry systems for determining absorbed dose in radiation - hardness testing of electronic devices
電子器件輻射硬化試驗中測量吸收劑量用的熱致發光劑量測量Method of measuring spectral emissivity of ceramic radiating materials for infrared heaters by using ftir
用ftir測量紅外線加熱器的陶瓷輻射材料頻譜發射率的測試方法Compared the heating load ( and energy consumption ) of a same room with floor heating or radiator heating under same operative temperature. revealed the energy consumption of floor heating room could reduce 5 % ~ 10 % to radiator heating, and the heating load could reduce 10 % ~ 15 %. the main season of energy efficiency is due to no apparent high temperature zone in floor heating room, which avoid additional heat loss in outside envelopes, rather than the lower of indoor air temperature
利用對連續供暖房間溫度場的研究結果，對分別採用上述兩種供暖方式的典型房間的熱負荷和能耗進行了全面分析后發現：低溫地板輻射供暖房間熱負荷比散熱器供暖房間可降低10 15 ，能耗可降低5 10 ；低溫地板輻射供暖房間節能的主要原因並不是由於房間空氣溫度可以降低，而是消除了室內空氣局部高溫區，避免了由此產生的在外圍護上的附加傳熱量。Due to its intrinsic merits, such as wide band gap, high electron saturated drift velocity, high melting point, good coefficient of thermal conductivity, anti - radiation and good chemical stability, gallium nitride as a direct band gap semiconductor has become the promising material for the application of short - wave light - emitting devices and high temperature, high frequency and high power electronic devices
Gan是直接帶隙半導體材料，以其禁帶寬度大、電子飽和漂移速度大、熔點高、熱導率高、抗輻射能力強和化學穩定性好等優點成為製造短波長光發射器件及高溫、高頻、大功率電子器件的理想材料。Single burner gas fired overhead radiant tube heaters and non - domestic gas - fired overhead luminous radiant heaters. requirements and test methods for establishing the rational use of energy. radiometric method a
燃氣式單噴嘴裝于頂部的幅射管加熱器和非家用燃氣式裝于頂部的發光幅射加熱器.制定合理使用能源的要求和試驗方法.輻射測量法aSingle burner gas fired overhead radiant tube heaters and non - domestic gas - fired overhead luminous radiant heaters. requirements and test methods for establishing the rational use of energy. radiometric method c
燃氣式單噴嘴裝于頂部的輻射管加熱器和非家用燃氣式裝于頂部的發光輻射加熱器.建立合理使用能源的要求和試驗方法.輻射測量方法cSingle burner gas fired overhead radiant tube heaters and non - domestic gas - fired overhead luminous radiant heaters. requirements and test methods for establishing the rational use of energy. radiometric method b
燃氣式單噴嘴裝于頂部的幅射管加熱器和非家用燃氣式裝于頂部的發光幅射加熱器.建立合理使用能源的要求和試驗方法.輻射測量方法bNon - domestic gas - fired overhead luminous radiant heaters - safety
非家庭用燃氣高架發光輻射加熱器.安全性分享友人