輻射粒子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèlìzi]
輻射粒子
英文
radiating particle- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
- 粒子 : grain; granule
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The radiation emitted can either be alpha particles, beta particles, gamma rays or neutrons
由不穩定原子核發射出來的輻射可以是粒子粒子射線或中子。A study about the optical radiation press on corpuscule by laser microbeam
激光微束光場輻射壓力對微粒子的作用Radiation spectrums of relativistic charged particles in a dipolar magnetic field were studied numerically in detail by using the current density of moving charged particles in this paper
摘要從運動的荷電粒子產生的流密度出發,研究了在地球偶極磁場中運動的相對論性荷電粒子的輻射能量譜,並對其進行數值計算。Radioactivity is the ejection of particles or radiation from the nucleus.
放射性是原子從核中射出粒子或輻射的現象。Two other effects are transient phenomenon called single event upset ( seu ) and single event latchup ( sel ). in this paper, some means to harden the devices against these phenomena are used. guard banding around nmos and pmos transistors greatly reduces the susceptibility of cmos circuits to lachup
在本文設計中,採用雙環保護結構,大大的降低了cmos集成電路對單粒子閂鎖效應的敏感性;對nmos管採用環型柵結構代替傳統的雙邊器件結構,消除了輻射感生邊緣寄生晶體管漏電效應;採用附加晶體管的冗餘鎖存結構,減輕了單粒子翻轉效應的影響。The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。The resulting brightness temperature ( tb ), hydrometeor structure, and surface rainfall rate relations show that the ice hydrometeor, espatially the ice at the top of the precipitating cloud, decreases the brightness temperature significantly at 85
結果表明,在85 . 5ghz ,冰相水汽凝結體尤其是處于降水雲頂部的冰晶粒子由於散射輻射而使得亮溫顯著降低。亮溫與冰相粒子的含量之間有很強的相關性。Many materials appear to be capable of particle production or stimulation of particle production under irradiation.
許多物質在輻射照射下能夠產生粒子或激發產生粒子。The rule for radiation protection of particle accelerators
粒子加速器輻射防護規定The activation effect of zn2 + modification, including enhancement of emission intensity, slowing of luminescence decay and increasing of quantum yields, results from the formation of zns shell outside the nanoparticles, which is passivating the surface of nanoparticles, eliminating the surface quenching centers, so as to block the nonradiative transition pathways through these kind of quenching centers
Zn ~ ( 2 + )表面修飾在納米顆粒表面形成了zns殼層,鈍化了納米顆粒的表面,消除了表面猝滅中心,阻塞了通過表面猝滅中心進行無輻射躍遷的通道,從而使得發光強度增加,衰減變慢,量子效率提高。Radiative scattering depends on the particle size in relation to the wavelength of light scattered.
輻射散射取決于與散射光波長有關的粒子大小。Secondary radiation is produced when these particles interact with the atoms in the earth s atmosphere
當這些粒子與地球大氣層的原子互相產生影響時,便會產生次級輻射。The reason is that charged particles and high - energy photons interact with the rocky shielding material, producing showers of secondary radiation within the meteorite
原因在於帶電粒子與高能光子會與巖石遮蔽物質交互作用,在隕石內部引發二次輻射的簇射。In chapter one, we make a review of particle acceleration theory and the use in solar corona. in chapter two, first we get the spectrum of synchrotron radiation then obtain the electron energy spectrum. in last chapter, we select the typical solar active region parameter to compare our result to the observation and discuss the acceleration mechanism
本文第一章對粒子加速理論以及目前各種加速理論在太陽日冕中的應用作了介紹;第二章通過理論計算得到同步加速輻射譜以及電子能譜;第三章選取太陽日冕中典型參數,對同步加速輻射加速日冕快電子作了簡單討論。While the magnetic field on the earth which traps charged particles encircling the earth into radiation belts called the van allen belts normally protects our planet from the solar wind, it may be deformed in the event of violent solar wind, resulting in a geomagnetic storm on earth
雖然地球上的磁場能將環繞地球的帶電荷粒子困於其輻射帶van allen belts ,一般能有效阻擋太陽風,但在猛烈太陽風情況下它可能受影響而變形,導致地磁暴的出現。While the magnetic field on the earth ( which traps charged particles encircling the earth into radiation belts called the van allen belts ) normally protects our planet from the solar wind, it may be deformed in the event of violent solar wind, resulting in a geomagnetic storm on earth
雖然地球上的磁場能將環繞地球的帶電荷粒子困於其輻射帶( vanallenbelts ) ,一般能有效阻擋太陽風,但在猛烈太陽風情況下它可能受影響而變形,導致地磁暴的出現。In the calculation, the energy deposited in aluminum by proton beams is first calculated by m - c simulation, then a 1 - d elastic - plastic fluid model is used to simulate the following thermal shock wave process as a result of thermal - mechanical effect by proton irradiation. the shape of proton is taken as a rectangle pulse with a width of 0. 1 microseconds, the energy flux o
對於3mm的鋁材料,入射粒子束為矩形脈沖(脈寬為0 . 1 s )的情況下,計算得到了電子束、質子束輻照引起鋁材料斷裂的能注量閾值與入射電子束、質子束能量的關系曲線,該曲線存在最小值,分別對應6mev的質子束的34 . 7j cm ~ 2和0 . 35mev電子束的42 . 1j cm ~ 2 。The studies on the nonthermal radiation of a kind of nonstationary black holes show that it owns the characteristics of direction and the energy extent of the radiation particles varies in different direction, in which aspect can get some new and meaningful results, namely the exact expressions on the maximum energy of the particle
同時,對一類動態黑洞非熱輻射的研究表明,動態黑洞的非熱輻射具有方向性,在不同的方向上,非熱輻射粒子的能量范圍不同,在這方面得出的非熱輻射粒子的最大能量的精確表達四) i大學博士學位論文式等內容都是創新的和有意義的結果。Besides, successfully calculating the electromagnetic four - potential in the spacetime of charged black hole expressed by the generali zed spherical coordinate and furtherly solving the h - j equation of such spacetime make it possible to get the exact description of the energy extent of nonthermal radiation particle and to study the characteristics of such black hole ' s nonthermal radiation
另外,本文還求出了一類用扁橢球坐標表示的荷電黑洞時空中的電磁四維勢矢量,從而成功地求解了此類彎曲時空中的hh方程,得到了這種非熱輻射粒子能量范圍的精確表達式,從而對這類黑洞的非熱輻射特徵進行了研究。The average range of nonthermal radiation particles is direct proportion to the energy extent of nonthermal radiation particle, but also inverse proportion to the density of stellar gas, however, to the stationary black hole with mass multipole moment and nonstationary black hole, the average range of their nonthermal radiation particle still has something to do with direction, which are the new results reported firstly
非熱輻射粒子的平均射程與非熱輻射粒子的能量范圍成正比、與星際氣體的密度成反比;對動態黑洞和一類具有質量多極矩的穩態黑洞而言,非熱輻射粒子的平均射程還與方向有關。這些都是首次報道的新結果。分享友人