輻射觀測站 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshèguāncèzhàn]
輻射觀測站 英文
radiation station
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 站 : Ⅰ動詞1 （站立） stand; be on one s feet 2 （停下來; 停留） stop; halt; pause Ⅱ名詞1 （停車點） st...
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  • 觀測站 : gaging station
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation

    本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。
  2. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  3. In this paper, a research of spatial distribution of solar radiation and temperature over mountainous area of qinling is presented. the research is based on monthly mean temperature and sunshine ratio data of 36 meteorological observe stations over qinling zone in 1971 - 2000, and xian solar radiation data in 1961 - 2000, and 1km 1km dem data over qinling zone

    本文用秦嶺地區36個氣象觀測站1971 - 2000年30年氣候整編資料的月平均氣溫、日照百分率資料， 1961 - 2000年西安日射資料，以及秦嶺地區1km 1kmdem數據，對秦嶺地區山地輻射和氣溫空間分佈進行研究。
  4. The dynamic and thermal features of a sustained heavy fog event that occurred in the north china plain on 29 nov. ~ 3 dec. 2004 are analyzed by using the station observation data and ncep re - analysis data

    摘要利用臺站加密觀測資料和ncep再分析資料，對2004年11月29日~ 12月3日華北平原一次持續性大霧天氣過程的大尺度天氣背景、大霧動力和熱力結構特徵及其演變、輻射冷卻作用等進行了計算和分析，揭示了大霧過程的形成和維持機制。
  5. The article made the research based on the months " average temperature data range from 1971 to 2000 and the radiation data collected by the radiation station of whole country, as well as the 1 : 250000 dem data

    本文用重慶地區34個氣象觀測站1971 - 2000年30年月平均氣溫資料，全國部份日射站資料，以及重慶地區1 ： 25萬dem數據，對重慶地區山地輻射和氣溫空間分佈進行研究。
  6. Remarks : all measurements were made at the hong kong observatory except sunshine, solar radiation and evaporation which were recorded at king ' s park meteorological station and visibility which was observed at the hong kong international airport

    附註:除日照、太陽輻射及蒸發量在京士柏氣象站記錄和能見度在香港國際機場觀測外，其他數據均在天文臺錄得。
  7. Date integration technique was used to analyze the relationship between monthly mean daily clearness index kt and s, the ration of monthly mean daily sunshine duration to possible sunshine duration as well as that of monthly mean daily direct transmittance kb. based on data from 1957 to 2000, a series of kt and kb estimation models with different temporal and spatial scales were established. furthermore, the distributions of kt and kb from january to december in chongqing were mapped by kriging interpolation for long - term mean

    大氣輻射過程模擬通過晴空指數、直接透射率等綜合描述大氣對太陽輻射影響的參數，採用重慶市及其周邊地區1957 - 2000年日射站觀測的月輻射資料和常規月氣象觀測資料，利用數據集群技術，建立了不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模式；使用kriging插值法，完成了重慶市氣候平均狀況下各月晴空指數、直接透射率的空間制圖。
  8. Solar radiation models of different temporal and spatial scales were established by using ground observed data from meteorological stations. a series of distributed models were developed based on principles of direct and diffuse radiation on tilted surfaces and integrated with gis software. using dem data of chongqing, the distributions of direct and diffuse radiation over rugged terrains were simulated

    本文利用重慶及其周邊地區的日射站和常規氣象站水平面觀測資料，建立不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模型；依據坡地直接輻射和散射輻射機理，以地理信息系統為數據處理平臺，建立起伏地形下太陽輻射分散式估算模型；根據重慶1 ： 25萬dem數據，對重慶實際復雜地形下太陽直接輻射和散射輻射進行了數值模擬，為起伏地形下輻射估算及其他地表氣象要素的空間擴展提供有益的嘗試。
  9. The average dose rates measured at the radiation monitoring stations over various parts of the territory were as follows : station yesterday s average microsieverts hour ping chau 0. 09 tap mun 0. 08 kat o 0. 10 yuen ng fan 0. 12 tai mei tuk 0. 12 sha tau kok 0. 10 kwun tong 0. 13 sai wan ho 0. 10 king s park 0. 14 tsim bei tsui 0. 13 note 1 from readings taken at various locations in hong kong during the period 1987 - 2005, the background ambient gamma radiation levels may vary between 0. 06 and 0. 3 microsievert per hour. 2 protective action may be required if there is an increase in the ambient gamma dose rate above background such that the total additional dose is expected to exceed 5000 microsieverts

    在香港各地區的輻射監測站所錄得的平均數據詳列如下：昨日平均環境伽瑪輻射輻射監測站劑量率微希沃特小時平洲0 . 09塔門0 . 08吉澳0 . 10元五墳0 . 12大尾篤0 . 12沙頭角0 . 10觀塘0 . 13西灣河0 . 10京士柏0 . 14尖鼻咀0 . 13注釋1 .根據1987年至2005年間在香港各地區所錄得的數據顯示，本港的本底環境伽瑪輻射水平可以在每小時0 . 06至0 . 3微希沃特這范圍內波動。
  10. The average dose rates measured at the radiation monitoring stations over various parts of the territory were as follows : station yesterday s average microsieverts hour ping chau 0. 09 tap mun 0. 08 kat o 0. 11 yuen ng fan 0. 12 tai mei tuk 0. 12 sha tau kok 0. 10 kwun tong 0. 13 sai wan ho king s park 0. 14 tsim bei tsui 0. 13 note 1 from readings taken at various locations in hong kong during the period 1987 - 2005, the background ambient gamma radiation levels may vary between 0. 06 and 0. 3 microsievert per hour. 2 protective action may be required if there is an increase in the ambient gamma dose rate above background such that the total additional dose is expected to exceed 5000 microsieverts

    在香港各地區的輻射監測站所錄得的平均數據詳列如下：昨日平均環境伽瑪輻射輻射監測站劑量率微希沃特小時平洲0 . 09塔門0 . 08吉澳0 . 11元五墳0 . 12大尾篤0 . 12沙頭角0 . 10觀塘0 . 13西灣河京士柏0 . 14尖鼻咀0 . 13注釋1 .根據1987年至2005年間在香港各地區所錄得的數據顯示，本港的本底環境伽瑪輻射水平可以在每小時0 . 06至0 . 3微希沃特這范圍內波動。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書