輻照度計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúzhàodùjì]
輻照度計
英文
irradiance meter-
Verification regulation of ultraviolet irradiance meters
紫外輻射照度計檢定規程This paper is mainly relative to three parameters1 measurement, which are spectral irradiance, spectral radiance and colour temperature. the metrology of these parameters plays an important role in moder war
本文主要是進行了光譜輻照度、輻亮度及光源色溫這三個參數的計量測試,這些參數的計量在現代化的戰爭中發揮著巨大的作用。For ikgy and lokgy dosimeters, the fading rate is about 1 % for one year after being stored in low temperature and low relative humidity ( rh < 60 % )
經輻照了1kgy和10kgy的劑量計,在低溫、相對濕度小於60的條件下保存一年,年衰退率約1 。Underwater irradiance meter
水下輻照度計The sample with low emitter efficiency has completed as the method of above. this lead to the greatly decrease of the reverse recovery time and the low reverse leakage and forward voltage, especially the excellent temperature character of the leakage. the test date shows that the samples reach the first class of international level
本論文作者通過模擬測試,驗證了課題研究的理論設想,並設計製作了具有低陽極發射效率結構的高壓功率frd ,利用局域鉑摻雜和電子輻照相結合的壽命控制方式,實現器件反向恢復時間的極大減小,並且反向漏電流、軟度因子、正向壓降等關鍵參數也較理想,且具有極佳的漏電溫度特性,達到器件綜合性能的優良折衷,達到國際先進水平。The agreement is also within the uncertainty when being compared with the alanine and cta film dosimeters made by jaeri. in addition, this dosimetry system is used to measure field and depth - dose distribution curves for 12mev electron beams, which shows it ' s suitability and practicability for electron beam irradiation
另外,還利用該劑量體系對12mev電子束輻照場的分佈及深度劑量分佈進行了實際測量,得到了與cta和fwt60等薄膜劑量計相一致的結果,這也進一步說明該劑量體系在電子束輻照上的適用性和實用性。The parameter should be united into the ratio of the radiance flux and the temperature difference between the liquid ( water or air ) and the surrounding under the definite imitative temperature, test time and reasonable radiance flux range, surrounding temperature range
兩者用統一的指標和測試條件來計算,規定初始溫度和測試時間,規定一定范圍的太陽輻照度和環境溫度,用溫度升高值除以輻照強度得到評價值。It can educe the max of temperature raise from the curve. furthermore the numerical value is small than the max of temperature raise absolute radiometers measure the solar irradiance with sun - tracking
從此曲線圖中,可以得出絕對輻射計的溫度升高所達到的最大值,而該值要比絕對輻射計用跟蹤太陽的測量方法測量太陽輻照度時,其溫度升高所達到的最大值略小。Abstract : the reflective characteristics of sea and sky background radiation, which have important effect on the infrared signature from flight vehicle above sea, are studied in the paper. the statistical distribution of wave facet directions is discussed, the effects of randomly riging and falling sea wave on the sea surface radiation and on the sun light reflection are also discussed. calculation methods of irradiance from sea surface radiation and reflected sun light on observation point are derived in the paper. finally a computation example is given, which shows the sea and sky background radiation has important effect on infrared characteristic especially in the front area of a flight vehicle
文摘:研究了對近海飛行體的紅外特性有重要影響的海空背景輻射的反射特性.討論了波浪面起伏隨機規律,隨機起伏對海面自身輻射及對陽光反射的影響,推演了此種隨機起伏波浪面的自身輻射及反射的陽光在觀測點形成的輻照度的計算方法.給出的算例結果表明,海空背景對飛行體的紅外特性尤其對其前半球的紅外特性有重要的意義The measurement system is made up of optical system, comparison system, control system and cooling system in the course of the temperature measurement of high temperature blackbody, we use filter radiometer that is a new approach to measure radiation temperature. the approach was adopted by ptb, npl and vniiofo in 1997 when they made international comparisions of spectral irradiance
在測量高溫黑體溫度的過程中,使用了新型的輻射測溫法,濾光輻射計測量方法,該方法在1997年光譜輻照度國際比對時被ptb 、 npl 、 vn ofo等國家所採用,並得到一致認可。In this paper, some experiments about the algorithms and decline models above using test performance data of teflon type coat materials gained by the simulated radiation experiments are presented, and some comparative experiments are presented. compare the experimental results with the prediction result of international simple exp model and the actual experiment data among nine years in america. at the same time, do universal compares of experimental results with test data, which are obtained with various models and algorithms and different radiation time
接著本文通過採用美國teflon型塗層材料較短輻照時間所得試驗數據進行參數估計和建模預測,並把實驗結果和國際通常採用的簡單指數模型的預測結果以及美國9年時間跨度的實際試驗數據進行了比較,同時還對同一種模型以及同一種演算法採用不同輻照時間段對應的試驗數據所得實驗結果進行了多項比較。Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ;, continuosly variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright erdiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, auto - heated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4sound - light alarm capacity : set - off, fan, sensor, over temp.
基本配置:採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源,嬰兒床斜傾角度有級可調,輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動,嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架,檢查照明採用高照度射燈,溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制,自動加熱方式,設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示,有四種聲光報警功能(溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫) 。Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ; continuously variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright eradiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, autoheated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4 sound - light alarm capacity ; set - off, sensor, over temp
基本配置:採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源,嬰兒床傾斜度有級可調,輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動,嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架,檢查照明採用高照度射燈,溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制,自動加熱方式,設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示,有四種聲光報警功能(溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫) 。The stim is made up of three same absolute radiometers, which mount according to a certain angle each other. the stim measures solar irradiance on the satellite without sun - tracking system
太陽輻照度監測儀由三臺絕對輻射計構成,它是採用非跟蹤太陽的變角測量方法來測量太陽輻照度的。Direct solar irradiance, spectral transmission and atmospheric up well radiance under certain circumstance of atmosphere and radiation are also computed in virtue of software lowtran7
利用lowtran7計算了給定大氣模式、輻射條件下的太陽直射輻照度、大氣光譜透過率、大氣上行路徑輻亮度。Before 1990, more than a dozen of overseas nations had founded the standard of spectral irradiance and spectral radiance in succession. the standard of spectral irradiance and spectral radiance in this country founded in 1980s has not met the measurement accuracy required by the research development of national defence
在90年代以前,國外陸續有十幾個國家先後建立了光譜輻照度、輻亮度標準,我國國家計量院於80年代左右建立的光譜輻照度和光譜輻亮度標準已遠不能滿足國防科研發展對測量精度的要求。Solar irradiance is measured when the sun scans over the field of each absolute radiometer respectively. the paper researches comparison and calibration of the stim. the formula corrected coefficient of stim is introduced
本文對太陽輻照度監測儀的比對與校正進行了研究,得出了太陽輻照度監測儀修正系數的計算公式。Three absolute radiometers compare with the solar irradiance absolute radiometer ( siar - 1 ) respectively on ground, and calculate the corrected coefficient of three absolute radiometers relativity to wrr respectively. seven calibrated factors are introduced, and the formula of every calibrated factor is showed, which according to the principle and the work in fact of stim. it can truly calculate corrected coefficient of every calibrated factor by formula
在地面,通過把三臺絕對輻射計分別與同世界輻射基準wrr比對過的絕對輻射計siar - 1進行了比對,分別計算出了三臺絕對輻射計相對於世界輻射基準wrr的修正系數;在空間,結合太陽輻照度監測儀的工作原理及其實際工作情況,研究出了太陽輻照度監測儀星上測量七項校正因子的計算公式,通過這些公式能夠準確地計算出各項校正因子的修正系數。Set up analysis models of solar and wind energy equipment in economy according to the local solar energy resource, then confirms the input of solar energy equipment and wind energy equipment through optimization calculation
根據當地的資源狀況模擬一條太陽能輻照度曲線,並以此建立太陽能風能經濟性分析模型,通過最優化計算確定太陽能設備與風能設備的投入。The target and background irradiance that can arrive at the detector ' s target plane were computed
計算了到達探測器靶面上目標和背景的光譜輻照度。分享友人