轉化指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuǎnhuàzhǐshǔ]
轉化指數
英文
conversion index-
Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen
試驗二，不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液，並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血，姬姆薩-瑞氏染色，計算t淋巴細胞轉化率，計算免疫器官指數，測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。Results : portulaca extracts improved the devouring percentage and index of macrophage cell and promoted the formation of hemolysin and hemolysis void the transformation of lymphocyte
結果：馬齒莧提取物可顯著提高小鼠腹腔巨噬細胞的吞噬百分率和吞噬指數；促進溶血素及溶血空斑的形成；促進淋巴細胞的轉化。First, the atkins diet extolling the virtues of low - carb diets while dangling the promise of eating unlimited amounts of fats and proteins, then others like the zone diet and the south beach diet which emphasise eating good carbs and eliminating bad carbs, now advice turns to the glycaemic index of carbs
等其它膳食模式，它們一直強調要吃「好」的碳水化合物，不吃「差」的碳水化合物，現在也將注意力轉移到碳水化合物的血糖生成指數上來。您會追趕碳水化合物的潮流么？In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance
本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題：給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法：證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的，並分別給出收斂速度的估計；討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊，驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的；給出了電路電壓的概率解釋：當把1伏電壓加於a ， b兩端，使得v _ a = 1 ， v _ b = 0時，則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中，從x出發，到達b之前到達a的概率；進一步地，給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系：從a出發，在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。Firstly it discusses the value, meaning, background and method of this topic. then it deducts the single - bubble sound pressure, spectrum of sound pressure, power spectrum. according to the real situation of traveling bubble cavitation noise around a schiebe body, the mathematical model of single - bubble collapse is selected, furthermore, the mathematical model of mass traveling bubbles without interference effect is established, and the multi - peaks and rebound phenomenon while bubbles collapse is also analyzed with statistical method
首先論證了本項研究的意義，價值，背景和方法，然後推出了單空泡輻射噪聲聲壓，聲壓譜和功率譜，針對回轉體流動泡空化噪聲的具體情況，選擇了雙指數模型作為單空泡潰滅的數學模型，進一步建立了無干涉條件下的群泡輻射噪聲的數學模型，並用統計的方法分析了空泡潰滅時的多峰值和反彈現象。Though this departure is not obvious, the result still support the conclusion in the analysis of stellar chromospheric activity. for evolution stars, wo do n ' t, obtain significative result because the deficient samples. but the statistics analysis show the distrbution of corona activity of late type with color index and rotation period exist upper limit
演化恆星的磁冕球活動在色指數和自轉周期的分佈上都顯示出冕球磁活動存在上限的現象，並且對冕球磁活動上限的擬合表明在色指數b一v為1 . 0附近和自轉周期Towards the end of the year, the us dollar strengthened again against the yen in the face of a deepening recession in japan, and the eeri rose back to close the year at 106
接近年底時，日本經濟衰退進一步惡化，令美元兌日圓再度轉強，於是港匯指數回升，年底時收市報106 。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。The parallel combinatorial spread spectrum provides high spectral efficiency and the data rate of the parallel combinatorial spread spectrum is higher than that of the direct sequence spread spectrum. this thesis studies on the mapping between data and spread sequence in the parallel combinatorial spread spectrum system and presents a mapping method based on the lexicographic order. the mapping method resolves the many to one mapping problem of the past method
本文研究了并行組合擴頻中數據和擴頻序列之間的映射方法，指出了已有的一種不定方程求解演算法中存在的映射不唯一問題，應用組合數學中的相關理論，將映射問題轉化為廠組合問題，提出了基於字典順序的并行組合擴頻數據映射演算法，該演算法具有普遍性，解決了原有演算法中的多一映射問題。The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods
而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。Comparing to the traditional production technology, the new methanol synthesis process has many advantages which are as follows, high conversion of synthesis - gas per pass, high methanol concentration at reactor exit, isothermal temperature in slurry bed, easy temperature control, simple heat exchanging, excellent technology economy characters and so on. so it becomes a new technology for methanol production that has great industry application
與傳統生產工藝相比，三相淤漿床甲醇合成工藝具有單程轉化率高，出口甲醇質量分數高；床層等溫，反應條件優良；溫度易於控制，換熱簡單；生產的技術經濟指標優良等特點，因此成為一種應用前景非常廣闊的新興甲醇生產新技術1 。The method of multi - hierarchical fuzzy synthetic evaluation is used for index. the result of the method of multi - hierarchical fuzzy synthetic evaluation is changed from vector to a number though a mathematical switch, which makes the evaluation more accurate
對指標的評價採用二級模糊綜合評判法，運用二級模糊綜合評判法，將評價的結果進行合成運算轉化成一個百分制數值，用來表示配送中心配送活動的績效水平，使評價結果更加準確。By adopting the iodide - iodate reaction system as an index, the distribution of segregation index ( x ) along the radial direction of packing and the effects of different operational conditions ( e. g. rotational speed, flow rates ) on micromixing efficiency of a novel rotating packed bed ( rpb ) have been investigated
通過設計一臺能實現沿程取樣的旋轉填充床，同時通過採用一種平行競爭微觀混合體系碘化物碘酸鹽反應體系，考察了填料的不同徑向位置離集指數的分佈及各操作參數對旋轉填充床微觀混合效率的影響。We can show the existence of solutions to the differential inclusions problem by baire category method, and so the formal problem. the main steps of using baire category method are as follows. first we construct a complete metric space v. then with the help of the likelihood functional, we obtain a series of open and dense subset vs in v. finally, by baire category theorem, we know that the subset vs is dense in v
本文指出在適當的條件下，可以將原問題轉化為一個微分包含問題：對於此微分包含問題運用baire稠密性方法，構造一個完備的度量空間，也就是容許函數空間，再利用似然泛函構造出它的一列稠密開子集（實際上是逼近解集） ，從而由baire稠密性定理可以得到解的存在性。The high p / e ratio has confused the financial order, has strengthened financial risks, hinder the growth of the real economy, not benefit the forming of correct investment concept, encourage behavior of speculating, cause inefficient distribution full play of function. we can reduce the high p / e ratio, suppress the p / e ratio to increase, by improving the management level, perfecting stock right structure and administration structure of the listed company, strengthening supervision of the listed company, stopping up all sorts of abnormal behavior of the stock market, perfecting the stock market system, trying one ' s best to reduce the government ' s intervention, changing means of the government interfere etc. then the china stock market can get lasting, healthy development
解決好我國股市市盈率過高的現象，可以從以下幾方面著手提高上市公司的經營水平，增強其盈利能力是降低股票市場市盈率的跟本；完善上市公司的股權結構，解決中國上市公司「一股獨大」的問題；要完善上市公司的治理結構，健全董事會制度是核心，發揮監事會職能實現權力制衡，構造適合中國國情的監督機關，對經營者激勵與約束同等重要，強化經營者的激勵和約束，讓利益相關者行動起來；加強監管，堵絕股票市場的種種不規范現象，對莊家的運作強化監管，對其違法違規行為加大懲治力度是促使中國股市持續、穩健發展所採取的必要措施；同時完善股票市場的制度建設，完善的退市機制，盡早推出確實可行的股票價格指數期貨市場；盡量減少政府的干預，轉變干預手段等。Power laws for various precipitation - dislocation interactions are derived, and used to develop the cutting - to - bowing transition. coherent vs. incoherent interfaces are discussed in terms of strengthening
將推導各種析出差排間交互作用之指數律，並用以發展（剪斷-環繞轉換。整合與非整合型界面則由強化的方向進行探討。To avoid high frequency oscillation in the course of autopilot design, damping coefficient value was treated as a constraint, the rise time was taken as objective, and the other performance criteria were taken as constraints, then the robustness design problem was solved by multi - objective optimization method
摘要在導彈控制系統設計過程中，考慮了自動駕駛儀的高頻振蕩問題，將其轉化為系統的一個約束條件，同時把上升時間轉化為目標函數，其他設計指標視為約束條件，採用有約束多目標優化的方法解決了系統魯棒性設計問題。It fulfilled the transforming from point data to polygon data and created the field soil nutrient spatial distribution graphics using the different kinds of interpolation ways. it integrated soil test nutrition data, object yield obtained by historical crop yields of past years, fertilization model and expert knowledge to realize intelligent decision and make field fertilizer prescription. with the card ataflash, the prescription made by the system can be imported into the control computer of variable - rate fertilizer machinery and direct variable - rate controller to implement variable - rate fertilization
系統實現了以下主要功能：應用不同的插值方法實現點狀信息向面狀信息的轉化，生成農田土壤養分空間分布圖；以土壤采樣測試分析數據作為土壤背景養分，並根據歷史產量及其他信息分析確定施肥所要達到的目標產量，通過集成施肥模型和專家知識實現智能決策，生成田間定位施肥處方；然後用ataflash卡導入到變量施肥機械控制計算機上，指導其田間變量作業。Emission equivalents are calculated based on a conversion factor of 0. 44kg co
等同二氧化碳排放量是根據下列轉換指數計算：每千瓦時0分享友人