轉接控制電路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎnjiēkòngzhìdiànlù]
轉接控制電路 英文
switch control circuit
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 轉接 : change-over; throw-over; switch; transfer; transit; reset; adapter coupling; built-up connection
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 電路 : [訊] circuit （ckt）; electric circuit; electrocircuit電路板 circuit board; 電路保持 guard of a c...
  1. The circuit receives feedback signal of encoder, disposes it by pid and in the form of digit sends control signal which is transformed by d / a into analogue signal to servo amplifier, so further to control motors

    電路板接收碼盤反饋信號，通過內嵌的pid演算法，以數字形式給出控制量，經過d a轉化為模擬控制信號給伺服放大器，進而控制電機運行。
  2. The control kernel of the system is microprocessor c8051f020 and, 54 parallel ports for connecting high voltage system have been expanded. a new network circuit for i / o control was designed to control 54 pt electrodes to switch discretionarily in 3 states ? high voltage, grounding and suspending

    硬體系統以c8051f020為控制核心，設計了一種i o網路組合控制電路來控制54根pt電極，在三態（高壓、接地、懸空）之間的任意轉換。
  3. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  4. To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error

    鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重，為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心；採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分；設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾；用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。
  5. The principle of the neural network models is different from that of the real - time running models. the latter is designed on the engine running, so the effect of the control strategy on engine performance can be observed clearly. while the former works out the solution directly from the testing data, avoiding the complex calculation procedure

    神經網路模型與實時運轉模型的構成原理不同，實時模型以發動機運轉機理為設計依據，使于充分觀測控制策略對發動機各種性能指標的影響；而神經網路模型是根據己有的試驗數據進行直接推理，可避免大量的簡化、推導、求解過程，對于諸多機理繁復的發動機變量而言是一極佳的求解方案，因此就更全面的進行電控系統的調試評估考慮，兩種模型有著良好的互補性。
  6. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  7. In the paper, a speed estimator based on artificial neural network is designed according to the principle of direct torque control, the speed estimator is optimized by genetic algorithm, and the parameters of pid speed adjuster is also optimized by genetic algorithm. a stator linkage and torque observer based on stator resistance estimator using fuzzy neural network is also designed. eventually, the intelligent control of direct torque control system is implemented

    本文根據異步電動機直接轉矩控制原理，在應用人工神經網路進行速度辨識的基礎上，利用遺傳演算法對神經網路速度辨識器進行了優化設計；運用遺傳演算法對pid速度調節器的結構和參數進行了整合；在採用模糊神經網路對電機定子電阻辨識的基礎上，進行了定子磁鏈及轉矩的觀測，為最終實現無速度傳感器直接轉矩控制系統的智能控制創造了條件。
  8. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  9. The paper presents a novel speed identification scheme based on the bp neural network for the dtc motor drive system

    摘要針對異步電動機直接轉矩控制系統，基於三相異步電機方程提出一種新型的採用人工神經網路辨識電機轉速的方法。
  10. With promulgation and obliging actualization of iec 1000 - 3 - 2 etc. international standards, power factor correction ( pfc ) technique become a hotspot of research in power electronics field. based on average current mode, the paper introduce the design and implementation of a fully digital controlled single - phase boost power factor corrector with fast response. the control - loop circuit is realized using digital control and the corrector can tend to unity power factor, lower current harmonics and high transfer efficiency

    本文在平均電流模式控制的有源功率因數校正技術的基礎上，設計了一種控制電路基於數字信號處理器（ dsp ） 、主電路採用boost變換器拓撲結構的全數字單相功率因數校正器，用數字電路代替傳統的模擬電路來實現對整個迴路的控制，最終使得校正器具有輸入功率因數接近於1 、低電流諧波以及高轉換效率的特性。
  11. Digital distribution frame is suitable for the distribution and connection of digital terminal equipment or exchanger, with performance of circuit redeploy, connection and test

    數字配線架適用於傳輸碼率為2 - 155mb s以下的數字終端設備或程式控制交換機的數字信號的配線與轉接，具有電路調度轉接和測試等功能。
  12. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  13. This card largely depends on three integrate chips to fulfill its function : 1 ) nic control main chip, corresponding the mac sublayer of ethernet, to realize csma / cd media access protocol, manage the sending and receiving buffers integrated on the chip and provide motherboard pci interface. 2 ) serdes ( serializing and deserializing ) chip, corresponding pcs and pma sublayers in ethernet, mainly to complete 8b / 10b coding and convert 10 bits parallel data to serial data, and convert them again at the receiving end. 3 ) fibre transceiver unit, completing light - electrical conversion of seri

    該網卡主要由3塊集成的晶元完成其功能，分別是i ）網路控制主晶元，對應于以太網的mac子層，主要完成csmaicd介質訪問協議，管理片上集成的發送和接收緩沖區，並提供和主板p0總線的介面： b ） s rd s （串列解串列化器）晶元，對應于以太同的pcs和pma子層，主要完成sb lob編碼並將10位并行的數據轉換為串列數據，在接收端完成相反的功能：涌）光纖收發器，完成串列數據的光電轉換功能。
  14. Concretely, on the basis of describing the communication specification of arinc 429 with enhanced parallel port ( epp ), the standard and the module application of dsp and cpld, the thesis has proposed the design of the arinc 429 technology based on dsp system. at first, the function and the application of each module of the system and the operation principle of high - performance cmos bus interface circuit hs - 3282 chip which forms the main body of the data diversion of the interface module are introduced. secondly, the hardware structure of the interface module is described in detail, mainly including data latch and buffer circuit, choice circuit of transmission rate, etc. and then the design philosophy and flow charts of the software are fully discussed, such as the basic requirement of software, the design and realization of the function

    本文在簡單的論述了pc並口協議（ epp ）與dsp之間的通信方法、 cpld模塊邏輯控制應用和arinc429的通訊規范的基礎上，給出了基於dsp的arinc429通訊介面的設計方案:對通訊板中各模塊的功能和應用以及構成數據轉換主體的總線介面晶元hs - 3282的工作原理做了說明;介紹了本設計所用的dsp和cpld的功能概況;詳細敘述了通訊板介面模塊的硬體結構設計，其中，對數據緩沖電路、數據傳輸速率選擇電路、邏輯控制電路等各關鍵點做了重點介紹;具體闡述了軟體設計思想及流程圖，包括軟體的基本要求和功能的設計與實現;接著從埠譯碼單元、 i / o通道、電平轉換電路等方面進行了介面模塊的軟、硬體調試;最後，給出了測試結果，對研製工作做了總結，對本設計的優缺點各做了評述。
  15. Because direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable for the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function

    在本控制系統的具體實現上，由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高，因此在硬體方面，採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）作為系統的控制器，其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要：在主電路中，本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件：智能功率模塊（ ipm ） ，作為逆變環節，其集成了七個igbt ，實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能，從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。
  16. Due to the direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable to the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function

    在本控制系統的具體實現上，由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高，因此在硬體方面，本課題採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）作為本實驗的控制器，其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要；在主電路中，本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件：智能功率模塊（ ipm ） ，作為逆變環節，其集成了七個igbt ，實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能，從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。
  17. As to large torque ripple in direct torque control ( dtc ) of induction motors at low speed, a kind of new fuzzy neural networks ( fnn ) approach was proposed based on the merits that fuzzy control absorbs man ' s empirical thinking and neural networks have self - organization and self - study ability

    摘要針對異步電動機直接轉矩控制低速轉矩脈動大的間題，充分利用模糊控制吸收入的經驗思維，以及神經網路對信息的處理具有自組織、自學習的特點，提出一種新的模糊神經網路控制方法。
  18. Then the complete simulink simulation model of soft cut - in system is established. what is more, an effective control strategy of soft cut - in unit that the cut - in rotate speed of wtg and scr phase - shifting rule should be adjusted in accordance with the rotate acceleration of rotor is put forward. on the basis that the simulation model is validated, the simulation and analysis of direct cut - in and soft cut - in process of wtg are carried out, which aims at supplying necessary referential material for the r & d of soft cut - in unit

    本文以軟並網裝置主電路的分析與設計?軟並網控制系統的建模與模擬分析?可控硅移相觸發軟並網控制電路的設計為主線，首先進行了軟並網裝置主電路部分的分析與設計；然後建立了雙繞組風電機組的完整模擬模型，在對模型進行驗證的基礎上，提出了有效的風電機組軟並網控制策略，即機組並網轉速與可控硅移相規律應隨電機轉子加速度進行調節，並進行了風電機組直接並網與軟並網過程的模擬分析，得出了相應的結論，為軟並網裝置的研製提供了必要的參考依據；最後設計了軟並網系統的可控硅移相觸發控制電路的硬體與軟體的實現方案，並提出了系統硬體與軟體的抗干擾措施，重點闡述了主要軟體模塊的實現方案。
  19. The ultrasonic motor is controlled by an independent control circuit, which receives rotate angle commands from an upper computer and drives the ultrasonic motor to reach the rotation angle of the control surface

    採用獨立的控制電路來控制電機動作，此電路接收上位計算機的控制面轉角指令，驅動電機來實現控制面的轉角。
  20. The wavelet networks are used in identifying the stator resistance of induction motor direct torque control. the simulation results show that this method is effective and feasible

    將小波網路應用於對交流電機直接轉矩控制中的定子電阻辨識，取得了較好的效果。
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