轉氨基作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎnānjīzuòyòng]
轉氨基作用 英文
transamination
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 氨 : 名詞[化學] （氮和氫的化合物） ammonia; hydrogen nitride
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 氨基 : amido group
  1. Alanine appears to be the preferred amino acid in the transamination.

    丙氨酸在轉氨作用中似乎是更好的氨基酸。
  2. Ammonifiers in suzhou creek can not use inorganic nitrogen and carbamide as nitrogen source ; additional carbon source and garbage lixivium have little influence on ammonifiers growth ; high content of salt and low temperature restrain ammonifiers growth ; alkalescent condition has little influence on ammonifiers, but acidic condition restrain ammonifiers growth ; the biomass of ammonifiers are not necessary correlated with the function of ammonifiers, adding glucose with 1g / l content into the water sample obviously promote the growth and function of ammonifiers. physiological groups of bacteria play significant role in the translation and

    蘇州河的氨化菌無法利用無機氮和尿素作為氮源；在營養條件充足時添加額外c源和富含有機物的垃圾浸出液對氨化菌的生長基本無影響；高鹽度和低溫抑制氨化菌生長；堿性條件對氨化菌的生長影響不大，酸性條件對氨化菌生長具有抑制作用；氨化菌生物量的消長與轉氨活性之間不存在必然聯系， 1g / l的葡萄糖對蘇州河水樣中氨化菌的數量和轉氨功能具有明顯的促進作用。
  3. Transamination of many amino acids yields glutamate, which can be deaminated to a - ketoglutarate, which can then enter the krebs cycle to be further broken down with the release of energy

    許多氨基酸的轉氨基作用可以產生谷氨酸，谷氨酸脫氨基可以形成酮戊二酸，它可以進入三羧酸循環從而進一步分解釋放能量。
  4. The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a

    其次，通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較，確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能；然後，應用重組dna技術，互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域，構建嵌合基因，獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體，驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。
  5. Other : the dyewood is known as the suppression histidine decarboxylase, the catecha phenol - o - methyl shift enzyme action

    其它:染料木素有抑制組氨酸脫羧酶，兒茶酚- o -甲基轉移酶作用
  6. This pathway involves the transamination of prephenate to form pretyrosine.

    這一途徑包括預苯酸的轉氨基作用，形成預酪氨酸。
  7. The transformations involve a deamination or transamination of a particular amino acid.

    轉成作用包含一個特定的氨基酸的脫氨作用或轉氨作用
  8. Transamination is a key step in the biosynthesis and breakdown of most amino acids

    轉氨作用是大多數氨基酸生物合成或降解中的關鍵反應步驟。
  9. Aspartic acid an amino acid formed by transamination, in which the amino group of dlutamic acid is transferred to oxaloacetic acid

    天冬氨酸：由轉氨基作用形成的一種氨基酸，谷氨酸的氨基基團被轉移到草酰乙酸中。
  10. The core part of hpi comprises genes for the biosynthetic, regulatory and transport of ybt. recently, the hpi appears to be widespread in various enterobactia strains, for example, in disrrheagenic e. coli strains, citrobacter diversus, and various species of klebsiella and non - i serotypes of salmonella enterica. now, the research on yersinia hpi in the enterobactia is reported mostly from the vie wpoint of molecular epidemiology, but the structure and function of hpi in these strains is unclear

    耶爾森菌的hpi有一個約30 . 5kb的功能核心區，它攜帶有與ybt合成、調節和攝取有關的基因簇irpl irp9等基因，其中， irpl irp5及irp9基因與ybt合成有關， irp6 、 irp7 、 fyua基因與其轉運有關， irp8基因功能不明， ybta基因對ybt的合成攝取起調節作用，天門冬氨酸trna （ asn - trna ）是hpi的整合位點。
  11. The a - transglucosidase was selectively modified by pcmb, me, edc, clac, acetyl acetone and nbs, and changes in the activities of the enzyme have been detected. the reaction of a - transglucosidase with pcmb, me, edc and clac resulted in a strong inhibition of the enzyme activities which decreased with the increase of modifier concentration. the acetyl acetone and nbs were found without inhibition effect

    酚丙酮、小涅代唬拍酷亞胺剛b引等化學修飾劑對a葡萄糖轉苦酶的幾種氨基酸殘基進行選擇修飾，並測定其酶活力變化，結果表明： pcmb 、 me 、 edc 、 ciac能顯著抑制酶的活性，活力的下降與修飾劑的濃度有關，乙酚丙酮、 nbs白巾飾對酶的奪製作用不明顯。
  12. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  13. Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc

    功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。
  14. Transmination the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to an - keto acid, producing a new a - keto acid and a new amino acid

    轉氨作用：氨基酸上的氨基轉移到-酮酸上，產生一個新的-酮酸和一個新的氨基酸。
  15. 3. calcitonin gene - related peptide attenuates glutamate - induced inhibition of pulmonary surfactant lipid synthesis ( d cgrp could reverse the decrease of [ 3h ] - choline incorporation induced by glu with dose - dependence ; ( 2 ) cgrp could block the decrease of the content of cct a mrna induced by glu in lung tissue ; ( 3 } cgrp could reduce the impairment of the ultrastructure of at ii cells induced by glu ; ( 4 ) cgrp could reverse the increase of mda content and decrease of sod level induced by glu in cultured lung explants, respectively ; ? grp had no significant effect on nos activity and increase of no production induced by glu

    降鈣素基因相關肽減輕谷氨酸所致肺表面活性物質脂質合成抑制的保護作用降鈣素基因相關肽grp ）可顯著減輕0所致肺組織h一膽堿摻入pc量的降低，並且呈劑量依賴保護效應； cgrp可逆轉gill所致cctqinrna含量的降低； cgrp可減輕o所致肺11上皮細胞超微結構的損傷； cgrp可逆轉o所致肺組織勻漿中mda含量增多、 sod水平降低的效應，並可逆轉q所致肺組織ldh釋放增多的效應； cg販對gill引起的nos活性和no含量的升高均沒有顯著性影響。
  16. The "head" amino acids arise to a great extent by a process of transamination. "

    「為首的」氨基酸很大程度上在轉氨作用過程中出現。
  17. In bioconversion of a d - amino acid and its derivative, the substrate, 5 ' - monosubstituted hydantoin is firstly transferred into an intermediate, d - carbamyl amino acid by d - hydantoinase, and in turn into an optically active d - amino acid by either d - carbamoylase or chemical, nano2. nowadays, the bioconversion of d - amino acids has been industrialized by enzymes, so called one - step process

    D -型氨基酸及其衍生物的生物轉化，經歷兩個反應歷程，首先是在海因酶的作用下，催化5 -單替代海因形成氨甲酰類氨基酸中間物，後者再在酶或化學的作用下，生成相應的光學活性氨基酸或其衍生物。
  18. To study the mechanisms of ischemic brain injury the excitotoxicity more thoroughly, and the therapeutic approach of ischemic brain injury, we in this research established the rational in vitro models of brain slice and primary neuronal cultures, searched new nmda receptor antagonists, and analyzed the characteristics of signal transduction triggered by nmda

    為了更加深入地研究腦缺血損傷機制，探討腦缺血損傷中起主要作用的興奮性氨基酸毒性一機制及其治療藥物，本研究進一步建立了腦片和神經元水平的體外腦缺血模型；探討了新類型n 』 md損傷對抗藥物；還對nmd的信號轉導特點作了分析。
  19. Gene population encoding proteins that involve in plant defensive reactions and adversity resistance, such as p1a5 gene encoding a non - specific lipid - transfer protein, p1b4 gene encoding a raucaffricine - o - p - d - glucosidase and p2d4, encoding a proline - rich protein ; ( 2 ) gene populations with antagonistic effects occurred simultaneously in sprouting bract, e. g.,

    如pib4基因編碼的葡萄糖昔酶、 pias基因編碼的植物脂肪轉移蛋白、 pzd4基因編碼的一種富含脯氨酸的蛋白都有參與植物的抗逆、防禦或應激反應的功能八2 ）幼嫩苞片中有互為桔抗作用的基因同期表達。
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