轉移投資行業 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎnyítóuzīhángyè]
轉移投資行業 英文
sector rotation
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 轉移 : 1 （改換位置） shift; transfer; divert 2 （改變） change; transform 3 [醫學] （擴散） metastasis;...
  • 行業 : trade; profession; industry
  1. This text starting from the concept and characteristic of bank intensive administration, it expounds the advantages and disadvantages in intensive and extensive administration and puts forward a thought in a style of intensive administration in accordance with the present style of extensive administration used in chinese banks which are high input, high consumption, low quality and low output. in the style of intensive administration, the bank will teamster the sources of nwu finance > capital from the low parotid area, net dots, business category, service objects. by the way of continuous, moiling source distribution scientifically and efficiently, with the help of scientific administration and modern scientific and technological method, it can improve pre personal profit and add to the whole profits at last

    本文從銀行集約化管理的概念及特徵入手，闡明了粗放型管理與集約型管理的利弊，針對我國目前銀行高投入、高消耗、低質量，低產出的粗放型管理方式，提出採取集約化管理方式的思路，銀行將人力、財力、資金等資源，從效益低的區域、網點、業務種類、服務對象進行轉移，使資源在不斷流動的過程中得到優化配置，再輔之以科學管理和現代科技手段，提高人均效益，最終增加總的效益。
  2. The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year

    假定其他因素不變：農戶家庭規模越大，勞動力文化水平越高，農戶非農業就業機會減少，農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高，以及農戶上一年生產性固定資產增加，都會使農戶在下一年增加農業生產性投資；同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置，也對農戶進行農業生產性投資產生影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提出以下建議參考： 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位，同時，積極引導財政支農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移，形成資金互補機制。
  3. In order to compete with traditional insurance industry and convert risks, western investment banks and insurance companies are actively studying insurance risk securitization, designing and developing risk converting instruments including insurance bonds, insurance derivative products and so on

    西方的投資銀行、保險公司都在積極研究保險風險證券化，設計開發包括保險債券、保險衍生產品等在內的風險轉移工具，來挑戰傳統的保險業，以達到轉移風險的目的。
  4. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  5. Since 1980s, the risk investment was the focus of the attention of the economic academic community in developed countries especially in u. s. a. not only the basic theory of the indenture economics, information economics and the agency by agreement shows the operational mechanism of the risk investment, but also the means of the experience and empirical analysis are used to study the risk investment ’ s positive affection to the development of the high - tech industry and economy

    本文在系統梳理風險投資基本理論與國內外研究進展的基礎上，對美國風險投資的發展歷程及影響因素、風險投資資金來源與風險投資機構的組織形態、風險投資機構的決策過程、風險投資機構與創業企業的契約關系、風險投資的退出途徑等問題展開了具體分析。並且以風險投資對象企業? ?高科技創業企業的治理結構為實例，剖析了以知識經濟為背景的企業權力轉移論，對有關假說進行了經濟學理論與經濟現實相結合的批判。
  6. These factors are physical capital, human capital, technology change, the level of specialization and the quantity of farmers. furthermore, on the basic hypothesis that farmers are rational economic men, it points out the negative attitude of farmers on improving these factors is rational choice. the actual land system, social security system and hukou system conduce that the property right of land is instable and difficult to be exchanged, the quantity of farmers is unable to decrease

    本文首先建立了一個簡單的數學模型，考察了直接影響農民農業收入的基本因素，包括：物質資本、人力資本、專業化水平、技術知識和農民數量；進而，從農民是理性經濟人的基本假設出發，指出農民在改進影響農業收入的諸因素方面的消極態度是既定製度約束下的理性選擇? ?現行的農地制度（社會保障制度） 、戶籍制度導致土地產權不穩定、難以流轉和農民數量難以減少，妨礙了土地的規模經營，使農民在物質資本投資、人力資本投資、深化專業化分工、學習和應用技術知識、向城市轉移勞動力方面表現出消極態度。
  7. Because of the limitation of the times, the advantage theory did not recognize the importance of tacitness of knowledge, the source of knowledge and accumulation effect of knowledge. it did not reflect the function that the enterprises possess to transfer the tacit knowledge efficiently and the impact of knowledge on fdi. the role of subsidiaries of creation of knowledge is neglected

    但是由於時代的局限性，壟斷優勢論對知識的隱含本質、知識的來源和知識的累積效應缺乏足夠的認識，使得這個理論沒有反映出企業所擁有的並擅長的進行隱性知識轉移的功能，忽視了子公司在知識創造中的作用，沒有充分考慮到對外直接投資的知識效應，並且無法對中小企業海外投資進行有效的解釋。
  8. Bank of china macau branch has wholly - owned subsidiary : " nam tung investment macao limited " and the " nan tung bank, zhuhai " invested by this in zhuhai, and holds capital shares of " sofidema " and " luen fung hang insurance co. ltd. " at the same time, also a member of consultative committee of macau, chairman of bank association, deputy chairman of chinese enterprise association, president of chinese commerce chamber fiscal board, member of cpttm and other important posts

    目前，中銀澳門分行不僅擁有全資附屬的「澳門南通信託投資有限公司」和由澳門南通信託投資有限公司全資附屬的在珠海注冊的「珠海南通銀行，參股澳門經濟發展財務有限公司澳門聯豐亨保險有限公司，同時，還擔當著澳門銀行同業港元票據清算中心的職責，出任澳門金管局諮詢委員會委員銀行公會主席中資企業協會副會長中華總商會監事長澳門生產力暨科技轉移中心委員等重要職務。
  9. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  10. This text has introduced the research background, the research purpose and research current situation of the small cities and towns question at first, secondly analyzed the intension of small cities and towns development and theoretical foundation, and through the small cities and towns develop analysis of function to the present stage, propose small cities and towns help and raise peasant income, help and promote surplus rural labor force shift, favorable to the developments of township enterprise etc. by development ; the third, develop analysis of the current situation according to the small cities and towns of hebei province, point out the question existing in the development of small cities and towns of hebei province, and the development level to the small cities and towns of hebei province has been evaluated, think that the development of small cities and towns of hebei province is in stage of starting ; the fourth, the restriction factor in infrastructure investment, function reforming, financial management system and construction plan of government etc. existing in the construction of the small cities and towns of hebei province of network analysis ; at last, it propose hebei province small cities and towns the areas of developments strategic and government function not bring about an advance in small cities and towns of hebei province, household register, people, industrial structure adjustment and relevant countermeasures, such as overall arrangement, land utilizing, fund, planning and environmental protection of the industry etc

    但是河北省小城鎮發展的步伐明顯落後于全國平均水平，更落後于沿海發達省份。本文首先介紹了小城鎮問題的研究背景、研究目的以及研究現狀，其次分析了小城鎮發展的內涵和理論依據，並通過對現階段小城鎮發展作用的剖析，提出小城鎮發展有利於提高農民收入、有利於促進農村剩餘勞動力轉移、有利於鄉鎮企業的發展等；第三，根據河北省小城鎮發展現狀的分析，指出河北省小城鎮發展中存在的問題，並對河北省小城鎮的發展水平進行了評定，認為河北省小城鎮發展處于起步階段；第四，系統分析了河北省小城鎮建設中存在的基礎設施投資、政府職能改革、財政管理體制以及建設規劃等方面的制約因素；最後，提出河北省小城鎮發展的區域戰略以及促進河北省小城鎮發展的政府職能、戶籍和人口、產業結構調整和產業布局、土地利用、資金、規劃和環境保護等相關對策。
  11. This paper first limit the concept of investment abroad and analyze the welfare effect of it for the purpose of series analysis, then analyze the background of investment abroad. with the success experience of developing countries and the transitional characteristics of developed countries, i analyze the collective and separate competing advantages of the transnational corporations and draw four reasons for the investment. the first is to develop the foreign market ; the second is to exploit the resources ; the third is to learn the advanced technology and market skills ; the fourth is industry transfer

    本文首先對跨國投資的基本概念進行界定，分析了跨國資本移動的福利效應，為下文的分析奠定基礎，進而，對山東省大型企業集團跨國投資的宏觀背景展開分析，結合發展中國家的成功經驗和發達國家跨國投資的轉型特點，分析山東省開展跨國投資的總體競爭優勢和行業競爭優勢，進一步指出山東省大型企業集團跨國投資的主要原因是四方面：第一，尋求和佔有更廣闊的國外市場；第二，開發經營資源；第三，學習掌握當地生產技術和市場技能；第四，進行產業轉移。
  12. The objective innovation suggests the financial management objective system that includes the total objective - economic value added rate and the subsidiary objective such as the optimum of cash stream the optimum of capital profit rate the optimum of allocation value added rate ; the conception innovation of financial management builds the financial management conception system that revolve around the maximum of economic value added rate objective, which includes objective judgment conception. legal conception and moral conception system ; the method innovation of financial management offers five developed technologies of financial management that includes network finance, financial reproduction tactics financial resource planning financial project and financial strategy ; the institution innovation of financial management designs the institution structure of financial management with the enterprise financial management content and financial subjective behavior from the decision of innovation principle, as well as mentions the concrete content of financial institution innova tion ; the content innovation of financial management highlights adjusting the point of financing management and investment management transforming the objective of inventory management reforming the model of profit allocating improving the level of risk management promoting the financial analysis and appraisal system

    財務管理目標創新探討了以經濟增加值率最大化為總目標，輔之以現金流量最優化、資金利潤率最優化、分配增值率最優化分目標的目標體系；財務管理觀念創新構建了以經濟增加值率最大化目標為核心觀念、包括客觀判斷觀念、法律觀念和道德觀念的財務管理觀念體系：財務管理方法創新提出網路財務、財務再生策略、財務資源規劃、財務工程、財務戰略五種先進的財務管理方法技術：財務管理制度創新從確定創新原則入手，分別按企業財務管理內容和財務行為主體進行財務管理制度的框架設計，並從財務融資機制創新、激勵與約束制度創新、財務信息披露制度創新四個方面說明了財務管理制度創新的具體內容；財務管理內容創新強調調整籌資管理與投資管理的重點、轉移存貨管理目標、變革利潤分配模式、提高風險管理水平、改進財務分析和財務評價體系。
  13. The fourth chapter " analysis of theory modern of the world agriculture modernizations " systematically analyses the modern of < wp = 6 > industrialization 、 the modern of structure transform 、 the modern of transforming traditional agriculture and the modern of inducing the change of agriculture technology. this part profoundly analyses connections between the industry development and the flow of the agricultural laborers 、 the industry development and the agriculture market - oriented 、 the industrialization and the agriculture modernization, and relations between constructional transform and economy increasing 、 the agriculture transform in the course of the economy structure changes and the industrialization 、 the structure transform and the agriculture modernization 、 the modern factor of agriculture production 、 the investment of human capital etc. this part gets some policy suggestions according to china ' s agriculture present situation

    對工業發展與農業勞動力轉移、工業發展與農業市場化、工業化與農業現代化，對結構轉變與經濟增長、結構轉變中的農業變遷以及工業化、結構轉變與農業現代化的關系，對現代農業生產要素、現代農業生產要素中的人力資本投資以及要素引入的制度安排問題，對農業技術變遷與農業發展、農業技術變遷的誘導機制以及工業化與農業技術變遷的關系等都作了深入的理論分析，並針對中國的農業現狀< wp = 4 >進行了比較總結。
  14. Securities investment funds ( mutual funds ) means a way of aggregative securities investment, in which the interests and risks are shared together by pooling the capitals of the investors through issuing funds unit and transferring it to the trusteeship of the trustee, which are managed and operated by the funds managers who engage in the investment of the financial tools such as stocks, bonds, etc. as the combinative product of the trusteeship system and modern financial system, its trust design of transferring properties to the management of experts enable the investors to gain rich returns as well as avoid the risks, which gains the much favor of the investors

    證券投資基金（共同基金）是指通過發行基金單位，集中投資者的資金，由基金託管人託管，由基金管理人管理和運用資金，從事股票、債券等金融工具投資的一種利益共享、風險共擔的集合證券投資方式。作為信託制度與現代金融制度結合的產物，以轉移財產為專業人員管理的信託設計，使得投資者既避免了風險，又獲得豐厚的回報，倍受投資者青睞。世界共同基金自1868年在英國誕生以來已有上百年歷史，我國的投資基金則是在1991年才真正起步，而真正意義上的證券投資基金更是近幾年來的事。
  15. According to the research of the modern enterprise ' s resource view, this paper points out : expanding the boundary of the firm and transferring the knowledge within it through foreign direct investment, the multinational corporations not only keep the integrality of knowledge stocks, but also build the platform for recombination and creation of new knowledge in order to acquire the dynamic competitive advantage. by the method of historical research and comparative analysis combining qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis together, the author utilizes the modern enterprise ' s resource view to revise the advantage theory in the following aspects : mncs " way of overseas expanding, enter decision, relation of mother and son of mncs, mnc raising social efficiency and small and medium - sized enterprises overseas investment. the after revising, the advantage theory can better explain the reality and developing trend of current mncs and bring certain enlightenment to chinese enterprise in economic globalization and offer academic supporting and guidance for its overseas direct investment behavior

    本文根據對現代企業資源觀理論的研究，指出跨國公司通過對外直接投資來拓展企業邊界並進行知識的內部轉移，不僅可以保持企業現有知識存量的完整性，而且也為知識的再結合和創造新知識構築了平臺，通過歷史考察與比較分析相結合、定性分析與定量研究相結合的方法，利用現代企業資源觀理論，在跨國公司海外擴展方式選擇、進入決策、跨國公司母子關系、跨國公司提高社會效率和中小企業海外投資等方面對壟斷優勢論進行了修正，使得經過修正的壟斷優勢論能夠更有力地解釋當今跨國公司發展的現實和趨勢，給經濟全球化中的中國企業帶來一定的啟示，為其海外直接投資行為提供一定的理論支持與幫助。
  16. In this thesis, we have made some academic creations : we have used some new ways to evaluate the instant value of forward loans and made the credit transferring matrix, so we can evaluate the credit risks precisely ; we have pointed out the concepts of liquidity gaps and interest gaps, so we can evaluate this two kinds of risks ; we have found some ways to evaluate the risks of foreign exchange forward contract and interest rate swaps ; we have used var to make a model to evaluate the risks existing in the bonds investments, so we make it possible to control the risks of investment risks

    本文在國內已有的相關課題的基礎上做出了一系列創新：通過對遠期貸款的當期估值以及對信用風險轉移矩陣的構建，實現了信用風險var值的測算；通過對流動性風險缺口與利率風險缺口的構建實現了對兩種風險的定量評估以及風險評級；通過對遠期外匯協議以及利率互換風險的評測，使表外業務的風險評估成為可能；用var方法測量了債券投資的風險，使商業銀行投資業務的風險程度得到了控制。
  17. When a foreign investor merges a domestic enterprise, and thus resulting in the modification of the share rights formed from investment of state - owned assets or transference of the property of state - owned assets, valuation shall be made in accordance with the relevant provisions on the administration of state - owned assets for determination of the transaction price

    外國投資者並購境內企業，導致以國有資產投資形成的股權變更或國有資產產權轉移時，應根據國有資產管理的有關規定進行評估，確定交易價格。
  18. The objective of this paper is to explore empirically the effects of technology transfer of foreign direct investment ( fdi ) in china ' s agro - processing industry

    摘要本文採用面板數據分析方法，對外商直接投資中國農產品加工業的技術轉移效果進行了實證考察。
  19. Through investigation, among the fies suffering a loss at present, many are the ones that always run at a loss but never breakdown. this is obviously not in line with the market economy rules and enterprise operation routines. it suggests that many fies have the action of tax avoidance, and using the strategy of transfer pricing is the most often used method of tax avoidance for the foreign investors in the chinese mainland

    經調查，目前虧損的「三資」企業中，許多是「常虧不倒戶」 ，這顯然不符合市場經濟的法則和企業經營常規，說明不少外商投資企業有避稅或偷稅行為，而利用轉移定價避稅是目前外商在中國大陸最常用的手法。
  20. L l l the positive analysis shows that fdi has promoted the regulation and upgrading of industrial structure in the parent country, whether developed or not, at some phase of economic development. the promotion embodies in the change of sector structure and the transfer of fdi from the labor - intensive industry with low efficiency to the capital - intensive industry with high efficiency

    對外直接投資積極地促進了投資母國產業結構的調整與升級，體現在產業部類結構的變化，也體現在產業內部由低生產效率勞動密集型的行業向高生產率資本密集型的行業轉移。
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